How can I get Win11 to protect my battery properly (on Surface Latop v7)


ship169

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Windows 11 (x64)
Hello

How can I get Windows 11 (Home) to protect my battery properly?

i.e. Normally it should only charge to 80% when plugged in, and when it gets below 20% (30%?) give me a warning and then soon after put my latop into sleep mode.
AND allow me to override these settings when I am travelling.

SmartCharging does not appear to be enabled in the Surface App (which seems broadly useless).

e.g. Is the "Battery Limiter" app any good?

Note: I don't want to pay for this. I want a free or freemium app. I don't mind adverts.
Fwiw, I do find it utterly ridiculous that I can't already do this - particularly as there is no easy way to replace the battery in my Microsoft Surface Laptop (v7 - 15in.)

Any thoughts?

J
 
Windows Build/Version
Window 11 - version 24H2

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    Windows 11 (x64)
    Computer type
    Laptop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Microsoft Surface Laptop v7 (15in)
From what I am reading, Smart Charging is always active on the Surface Laptops.
Do you have the Surface App installed?

 

My Computers

System One System Two

  • OS
    Windows 11 Pro 24H2 Build: 26100.1742
    Computer type
    PC/Desktop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Sin-built
    CPU
    Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-4770K CPU @ 3.50GHz (4th Gen?)
    Motherboard
    ASUS ROG Maximus VI Formula
    Memory
    32.0 GB of I forget and the box is in storage.
    Graphics Card(s)
    Gigabyte nVidia GeForce GTX 1660 Super OC 6GB
    Sound Card
    Onboard
    Monitor(s) Displays
    4 x LG 23MP75 - 2 x 24MK430H-B - 1 x Wacom Pro 22" Tablet
    Screen Resolution
    All over the place
    Hard Drives
    Too many to list.
    OS on Samsung 1TB 870 QVO SATA
    PSU
    Silverstone 1500
    Case
    NZXT Phantom 820 Full-Tower Case
    Cooling
    Noctua NH-D15 Elite Class Dual Tower CPU Cooler / 6 x EziDIY 120mm / 2 x Corsair 140mm somethings / 1 x 140mm Thermaltake something / 2 x 200mm Corsair.
    Keyboard
    Corsair K95 / Logitech diNovo Edge Wireless
    Mouse
    Logitech G402 / G502 / Mx Masters / MX Air Cordless
    Internet Speed
    100/40Mbps
    Browser
    All sorts
    Antivirus
    Kaspersky Premium
    Other Info
    I’m on a horse.
  • Operating System
    Windows 11 Pro 23H2 Build: 22631.4249
    Computer type
    Laptop
    Manufacturer/Model
    LENOVO Yoga 7i EVO OLED 14" Touchscreen i5 12 Core 16GB/512GB
    CPU
    Intel Core 12th Gen i5-1240P Processor (1.7 - 4.4GHz)
    Memory
    16GB LPDDR5 RAM
    Graphics card(s)
    Intel Iris Xe Graphics Processor
    Sound Card
    Optimized with Dolby Atmos®
    Screen Resolution
    QHD 2880 x 1800 OLED
    Hard Drives
    M.2 512GB
    Other Info
    …still on a horse.
Hello, :alien:

Here's some more info below on Smart Charging for Surface devices.

 

My Computers

System One System Two

  • OS
    Windows 11 Pro for Workstations
    Computer type
    PC/Desktop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Custom self build
    CPU
    Intel i7-8700K 5 GHz
    Motherboard
    ASUS ROG Maximus XI Formula Z390
    Memory
    64 GB (4x16GB) G.SKILL TridentZ RGB DDR4 3600 MHz (F4-3600C18D-32GTZR)
    Graphics Card(s)
    ASUS ROG-STRIX-GTX1080TI-O11G-GAMING (11GB GDDR5X)
    Sound Card
    Integrated Digital Audio (S/PDIF)
    Monitor(s) Displays
    2 x Samsung Odyssey G75 27"
    Screen Resolution
    2560x1440
    Hard Drives
    1TB Samsung 990 PRO M.2,
    4TB Samsung 990 PRO M.2,
    8TB WD MyCloudEX2Ultra NAS
    PSU
    Seasonic Prime Titanium 850W
    Case
    Thermaltake Core P3 wall mounted
    Cooling
    Corsair Hydro H115i
    Keyboard
    Logitech wireless K800
    Mouse
    Logitech MX Master 3
    Internet Speed
    1 Gbps Download and 35 Mbps Upload
    Browser
    Google Chrome
    Antivirus
    Microsoft Defender and Malwarebytes Premium
    Other Info
    Logitech Z625 speaker system,
    Logitech BRIO 4K Pro webcam,
    HP Color LaserJet Pro MFP M477fdn,
    APC SMART-UPS RT 1000 XL - SURT1000XLI,
    Galaxy S23 Plus phone
  • Operating System
    Windows 11 Pro
    Computer type
    Laptop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Surface Laptop 7 Copilot+ PC
    CPU
    Snapdragon X Elite (12 core) 3.42 GHz
    Memory
    16 GB LPDDR5x-7467 MHz
    Monitor(s) Displays
    15" HDR
    Screen Resolution
    2496 x 1664
    Hard Drives
    1 TB SSD
    Internet Speed
    Wi-Fi 7 and Bluetooth 5.4
    Browser
    Chrome and Edge
    Antivirus
    Windows Defender
From what I am reading, Smart Charging is always active on the Surface Laptops.
Do you have the Surface App installed?

Yes the Surface App is installed.

My problem is that it keeps being in "Paused" mode. i.e. It keeps charging up to 100% and leaving it there for days, which I know is bad for the battery. So my question is: How can I turn it on again... and thereby start capping the charge at 80%?
 

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    Windows 11 (x64)
    Computer type
    Laptop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Microsoft Surface Laptop v7 (15in)
Yes the Surface App is installed.

My problem is that it keeps being in "Paused" mode. i.e. It keeps charging up to 100% and leaving it there for days, which I know is bad for the battery. So my question is: How can I turn it on again... and thereby start capping the charge at 80%?
How do you know it is bad?

It is just marketing hype - nobody has ever tested it over long enough period of time to prove it.
 

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    Windows 11 Pro + Win11 Canary VM.
    Computer type
    Laptop
    Manufacturer/Model
    ASUS Zenbook 14
    CPU
    I9 13th gen i9-13900H 2.60 GHZ
    Motherboard
    Yep, Laptop has one.
    Memory
    16 GB soldered
    Graphics Card(s)
    Integrated Intel Iris XE
    Sound Card
    Realtek built in
    Monitor(s) Displays
    laptop OLED screen
    Screen Resolution
    2880x1800 touchscreen
    Hard Drives
    1 TB NVME SSD (only weakness is only one slot)
    PSU
    Internal + 65W thunderbolt USB4 charger
    Case
    Yep, got one
    Cooling
    Stella Artois (UK pint cans - 568 ml) - extra cost.
    Keyboard
    Built in UK keybd
    Mouse
    Bluetooth , wireless dongled, wired
    Internet Speed
    900 mbs (ethernet), wifi 6 typical 350-450 mb/s both up and down
    Browser
    Edge
    Antivirus
    Defender
    Other Info
    TPM 2.0, 2xUSB4 thunderbolt, 1xUsb3 (usb a), 1xUsb-c, hdmi out, 3.5 mm audio out/in combo, ASUS backlit trackpad (inc. switchable number pad)

    Macrium Reflect Home V8
    Office 365 Family (6 users each 1TB onedrive space)
    Hyper-V (a vm runs almost as fast as my older laptop)
How do you know it is bad?

It is just marketing hype - nobody has ever tested it over long enough period of time to prove it.

Well what do you make of this article about Lithium Ion batteries?

I am at the limits of my knowledge, but it seens pretty compelling to me...

J
 

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    Windows 11 (x64)
    Computer type
    Laptop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Microsoft Surface Laptop v7 (15in)
Well what do you make of this article about Lithium Ion batteries?

I am at the limits of my knowledge, but it seens pretty compelling to me...

J
Battery University is a well-regarded resource for information on lithium-ion batteries.

While it is a valuable source of information, it’s always a good idea to cross-reference with other reputable sources to get a well-rounded understanding.

The documentation for your computer should have reliable battery recommendations.
 

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    Windows 11 Pro
    Computer type
    Laptop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Dell XPS 16 9640
    CPU
    Intel Core Ultra 9 185H 45W
    Memory
    32GB LPDDR5x 7467 MT/s
    Graphics Card(s)
    NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 8GB GDDR6
    Monitor(s) Displays
    16.3 inch 4K+ OLED Infinity Edge Touch
    Screen Resolution
    3840 x 2400
    Hard Drives
    1 Terabyte M.2 PCIe NVMe SSD
    Cooling
    Vapor Chamber Cooling
    Internet Speed
    960 Mbps Netgear Mesh + 2 Satellites
    Browser
    Microsoft Edge (Chromium) + Bing
    Antivirus
    Microsoft Windows Security (Defender)
    Other Info
    Microsoft 365 subscription
    Microsoft OneDrive 1TB Cloud
    Microsoft Visual Studio
    Microsoft Visual Studio Code
    Microsoft PowerToys
    Macrium Reflect
    Dell Support Assist
    Dell Command | Update
    LastPass Password Manager
    Amazon Kindle for PC
    Interactive Brokers Trader Workstation
    Lightroom/Photoshop subscription
    BitLocker
    CoPilot
OK so what's the answer?!

It's pretty clear that keeping the laptop's Lithium-ion battery at 100% charge for too long is BAD for the battery health.

So, how can I keep it below 80% charge?

J
 

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    Windows 11 (x64)
    Computer type
    Laptop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Microsoft Surface Laptop v7 (15in)
It's pretty clear that keeping the laptop's Lithium-ion battery at 100% charge for too long is BAD for the battery health.
Yep clear as mud. There are loads of articles that also dispute how significant the 80% impact is.

My old laptop was always charged to 100% and after 4 years, it had reduced from 3hrs charge to around 2.5 hours, and after 6 years is down to around 2 hours.

I probably will not get 10 years - however battery is not that difficult to replace if I ever needed to.

The problem with all this so called advice is you can never prove a negative i.e. you can never prove 80% limit has actually helped.

In the end, your bios either allows you to limit charge or it does not.
 

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    Windows 11 Pro + Win11 Canary VM.
    Computer type
    Laptop
    Manufacturer/Model
    ASUS Zenbook 14
    CPU
    I9 13th gen i9-13900H 2.60 GHZ
    Motherboard
    Yep, Laptop has one.
    Memory
    16 GB soldered
    Graphics Card(s)
    Integrated Intel Iris XE
    Sound Card
    Realtek built in
    Monitor(s) Displays
    laptop OLED screen
    Screen Resolution
    2880x1800 touchscreen
    Hard Drives
    1 TB NVME SSD (only weakness is only one slot)
    PSU
    Internal + 65W thunderbolt USB4 charger
    Case
    Yep, got one
    Cooling
    Stella Artois (UK pint cans - 568 ml) - extra cost.
    Keyboard
    Built in UK keybd
    Mouse
    Bluetooth , wireless dongled, wired
    Internet Speed
    900 mbs (ethernet), wifi 6 typical 350-450 mb/s both up and down
    Browser
    Edge
    Antivirus
    Defender
    Other Info
    TPM 2.0, 2xUSB4 thunderbolt, 1xUsb3 (usb a), 1xUsb-c, hdmi out, 3.5 mm audio out/in combo, ASUS backlit trackpad (inc. switchable number pad)

    Macrium Reflect Home V8
    Office 365 Family (6 users each 1TB onedrive space)
    Hyper-V (a vm runs almost as fast as my older laptop)
I read that it may show pause on a new device and let it charge to 100%. As time goes on windows may turn this on (no pause it). I have had my surface laptop 7 for around 6 weeks and still shows pause. I have been letting it get down to around 25% to 30% before charging again.
 

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    Windows 10 Pro
    Computer type
    Laptop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Dell 7760
    CPU
    Xeon W-11955M
    Memory
    64GB, 2x32GB, 3200MHz, ECC
    Graphics Card(s)
    RTX A5000
    Screen Resolution
    17.3" IPS UHD IR Cam
    Hard Drives
    Boot Drive PCIe 4.0 Slot: Samsung 2TB PM91A | AHCI in Bios | Two Samsung 2TB 970 EVO Plus
Yep clear as mud. There are loads of articles that also dispute how significant the 80% impact is.

My old laptop was always charged to 100% and after 4 years, it had reduced from 3hrs charge to around 2.5 hours, and after 6 years is down to around 2 hours.

I probably will not get 10 years - however battery is not that difficult to replace if I ever needed to.

The problem with all this so called advice is you can never prove a negative i.e. you can never prove 80% limit has actually helped.

In the end, your bios either allows you to limit charge or it does not.

Interesting. However I find it hard to imagine that Microsoft would have built in (or claimed to have done so) if staying at 100% charge was not in some way damaging.

The BIOS only seems have one setting and that make is stop charging at about 48% and worse, is pretty clunky to change spontaneously e.g. when you're about to go travelling.... At which point you have to specially reboot the machine etc.

It's also irritating that the battery isn't particularly easy to replace (albeit vastly easier than the likes of Apple).

All pretty irritating.

J

PS Are we sure that there definitely isn't any 3rd party software that can manage the max (& min) charges... plus allow an override for when travelling ?
 

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    Windows 11 (x64)
    Computer type
    Laptop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Microsoft Surface Laptop v7 (15in)
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