Dell/W11 Pro - Copy data to USB drive in USB-A port only causes Internet/network disconnections and computer freezes (very strange problem)


Mark K

Well-known member
Member
Local time
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457
OS
Windows 11 Pro
Dell 16 Plus DB16255 (System 1 specs)
Windows 11 Pro 26200.8117

Problem that keeps occurring with the laptop:

When you copy any data from the local NVME drive to any USB drive on the USB-A port (right side of the laptop and there is only one USB-A port), during the copy process Windows will experience the network/Internet disconnect and very briefly intermittent lock ups during the copy. If I try to access any web sites or anything on the Internet, the errors indicating no Internet connection available until the copy completed. If I tried to open any program or app during the copy, it would not open. Refreshing any web page in any web browser just indicated there was on Internet connection.

In short, what is Windows 11 would cause this to occur?

I have CachyOS Linux on the same laptop, dual-boot setup, and Linux experiences no problems with any USB port on the laptop. I have copied 256GB of data straight from the laptop to the USB port while using the laptop in Linux. No problems at all.

If Dell Support would have told me that they used Ubuntu Linux for their testing months ago, this would have helped me. I only found out because the Dell Engineer that had been involved with this problem from September 2025 to now accidentally included me in their internal email.

Any thought or suggestions on what causes this problem in Windows 11?

Tried:
* Windows 11 Pro reloaded many times, same result.
* Installed from a Dell and Microsoft ISO image for the laptop, same result.
* Updated AMD drivers from AMD web site, same result.
* Device Manager - USB Controllers - unselected 'Allow the computer to turn off this device to save power' on all USB ports, same results.
* Dell had me try a lot of stupid things where they were not even related to the problem, same results.
 
Windows Build/Version
Windows 11 Pro 26200.8117

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    Windows 11 Pro
    Computer type
    Laptop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Dell 16 Plus DB16255
    CPU
    AMD Ryzen AI 7 350 w/ Radeon 860M 50 TOPS
    Motherboard
    Dell 0PKMHG
    Memory
    32GB LPDDR5X 7500 MT/s
    Graphics Card(s)
    AMD Radeon 860M integrated (shared memory)
    Sound Card
    Stereo speakers (2.5 W x 2 = 5 W total peak)/Realtek SounzReal/Dolby Atmos
    Monitor(s) Displays
    Displays: 16" 1920 x 1200 (Full HD+/WUXGA) 300 nits 60Hz *** Samsung - 27” Odyssey FHD IPS 240Hz G-Sync Gaming Monitor
    Screen Resolution
    1920x1080 @ 60Hz
    Hard Drives
    EG6 KIOXIA 1TB NVME
    Case
    Ice Blue
    Cooling
    "dual-fan" or "enhanced" air-cooling system
    Mouse
    Logitech M650 Wireless/Bluetooth
    Internet Speed
    800/600 Fiber
Update -

After I figured out what was actually causing the problem and found someone else with the exact problem (different laptop), and found the solution:

Code:
regedit
"HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Power\PowerSettings\2a737441-1930-4402-8d77-b2bebba308a3\48e6b7a6-50f5-4782-a5d4-53bb8f07e226"

Change DWORD value for "Attributes" from 0 to 2.

Restart Windows.

I am copying 120GB of data from the laptop to the USB drive without experiencing any problems now. Wow! 8 month old problem finally corrected!

Refs:
Enable or Disable USB Selective Suspend in Windows 11
How do I turn off USB selective suspend on Windows 11 Laptop
 

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    Windows 11 Pro
    Computer type
    Laptop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Dell 16 Plus DB16255
    CPU
    AMD Ryzen AI 7 350 w/ Radeon 860M 50 TOPS
    Motherboard
    Dell 0PKMHG
    Memory
    32GB LPDDR5X 7500 MT/s
    Graphics Card(s)
    AMD Radeon 860M integrated (shared memory)
    Sound Card
    Stereo speakers (2.5 W x 2 = 5 W total peak)/Realtek SounzReal/Dolby Atmos
    Monitor(s) Displays
    Displays: 16" 1920 x 1200 (Full HD+/WUXGA) 300 nits 60Hz *** Samsung - 27” Odyssey FHD IPS 240Hz G-Sync Gaming Monitor
    Screen Resolution
    1920x1080 @ 60Hz
    Hard Drives
    EG6 KIOXIA 1TB NVME
    Case
    Ice Blue
    Cooling
    "dual-fan" or "enhanced" air-cooling system
    Mouse
    Logitech M650 Wireless/Bluetooth
    Internet Speed
    800/600 Fiber
According to Copilot, here's the skinny on those two GUIDs from the Registry:
That registry path decodes to two nested GUIDs:
  • 2a737441-1930-... = the USB Settings power subgroup
  • 48e6b7a6-50f5-... = the USB Selective Suspend setting within it

What the Attributes value does

It doesn't directly change USB behavior — it unhides a power setting that Windows 11 buries by default: value 1 makes it hidden, value 2 unhides it and makes it visible. So changing Attributes to 2 is step one of a two-step fix:

  1. Set Attributes = 2 → unhides "USB selective suspend setting" in Power Options
  2. Open Power Options → Advanced → USB Settings → USB selective suspend → set to Disabled (for both "On battery" and "Plugged in")

Why disabling selective suspend improves USB behavior​

USB selective suspend lets Windows power down individual USB ports it considers idle — even momentarily idle. For a thumb drive you access once an hour, that's fine. For a TB5 NVMe enclosure, a VR headset, or any always-on peripheral, it's catastrophic:

  • Drives disconnect and reconnect mid-transfer
  • Latency spikes as the port wakes back up from suspended state
  • Intermittent device not recognized errors
  • Compounding effect with the write-caching issue you just fixed — the port suspends, wakes, and then writes hit the no-cache penalty on top of the wake-up latency

And FWIW, this intelligence helped me understand why I kept "losing" a USB-attached NVMe drive I was using for backup on my Beta Channel test laptop: a 2018 vintage Lenovo ThinkPad X380 Yoga. It would get suspended when the unit went to sleep, then never "wake up" when the PC itself did. Now fixed, so thanks!
--Ed--
 

My Computers

System One System Two

  • OS
    Windows 11
    Computer type
    Laptop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Lenovo X380 Yoga
    CPU
    i7-8650U (8th Gen/Kaby Lake)
    Motherboard
    20LH000MUS (U3E1)
    Memory
    16 GB
    Graphics Card(s)
    Intel UHD Graphics 620
    Sound Card
    Integrated Conexant SmartAudio HD
    Monitor(s) Displays
    FlexView Display
    Screen Resolution
    1920x1080
    Hard Drives
    Toshiba 1 TB PCIe x3 NVMe SSD
    external 5TB Seagate USB-C attached HDD
    PSU
    Lenovo integrated 65W power brick
    Case
    Laptop
    Cooling
    Laptop
    Keyboard
    Integrated Lenovo ThinkPad keyboard
    Mouse
    touchscreen, touchpad
    Internet Speed
    GbE (Spectrum/Charter)
    Browser
    all of em
    Antivirus
    Defender
    Other Info
    Purchased early 2019 as Windows Insider test PC
  • Operating System
    Windows 11
    Computer type
    PC/Desktop
    Manufacturer/Model
    DIY
    CPU
    Ryzen 5800X
    Motherboard
    Asrock B550 Extreme4
    Memory
    128 GB (4x32 DDR5-5600)
    Graphics card(s)
    NVIDIA 3070Ti
    Sound Card
    built-in
    Monitor(s) Displays
    2xDell 2707
    Screen Resolution
    1980x1200
    Hard Drives
    2XNVMe, multiple HDDs from 3 to 12 TB
    PSU
    Seasonic 650
    Case
    NZXT Flo 6
    Cooling
    dual-fan air cooler
    Keyboard
    Logitech Wave
    Mouse
    Logitech Logi
    Internet Speed
    GbE
    Browser
    all of 'em
    Antivirus
    Defender
    Other Info
    temperamental UEFI

Why disabling selective suspend improves USB behavior​

USB selective suspend lets Windows power down individual USB ports it considers idle — even momentarily idle. For a thumb drive you access once an hour, that's fine. For a TB5 NVMe enclosure, a VR headset, or any always-on peripheral, it's catastrophic:

  • Drives disconnect and reconnect mid-transfer
  • Latency spikes as the port wakes back up from suspended state
  • Intermittent device not recognized errors
  • Compounding effect with the write-caching issue you just fixed — the port suspends, wakes, and then writes hit the no-cache penalty on top of the wake-up latency

Great information, Thank you. I read some of this elsewhere vaguely described, but you provided some great information on this feature.

And FWIW, this intelligence helped me understand why I kept "losing" a USB-attached NVMe drive I was using for backup on my Beta Channel test laptop: a 2018 vintage Lenovo ThinkPad X380 Yoga. It would get suspended when the unit went to sleep, then never "wake up" when the PC itself did. Now fixed, so thanks!
--Ed--
I noticed my USB NVME reader would some time disconnect. I do backups on USB-NVME readers, much faster than a USB drive.
 

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    Windows 11 Pro
    Computer type
    Laptop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Dell 16 Plus DB16255
    CPU
    AMD Ryzen AI 7 350 w/ Radeon 860M 50 TOPS
    Motherboard
    Dell 0PKMHG
    Memory
    32GB LPDDR5X 7500 MT/s
    Graphics Card(s)
    AMD Radeon 860M integrated (shared memory)
    Sound Card
    Stereo speakers (2.5 W x 2 = 5 W total peak)/Realtek SounzReal/Dolby Atmos
    Monitor(s) Displays
    Displays: 16" 1920 x 1200 (Full HD+/WUXGA) 300 nits 60Hz *** Samsung - 27” Odyssey FHD IPS 240Hz G-Sync Gaming Monitor
    Screen Resolution
    1920x1080 @ 60Hz
    Hard Drives
    EG6 KIOXIA 1TB NVME
    Case
    Ice Blue
    Cooling
    "dual-fan" or "enhanced" air-cooling system
    Mouse
    Logitech M650 Wireless/Bluetooth
    Internet Speed
    800/600 Fiber

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