Install a VPN or not


I use a VPN occasionally, but mainly to access some European sites that I couldn't otherwise get from the US. Tried free Proton, but found it too limiting. Surfshark had a great deal at the time, so I went with them.
 

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Windows 11 ProIntel Core Ultra 265KTeamGroup T-Force Vulcan DDR5 6400MHz 32GBMSI GeForce RTX 3050
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Intel Core Ultra 265K
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Gigabyte Z890 AOROS Elite
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Firefox & Edge
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You can get the same level of privacy without a VPN by simply configuring DoH (DNS over HTTPS) and add some actual security by setting your home network and system-level DNS to use Cloudflare DNS which does some domain blacklisting of malicious domains. This will impact network performance less and you won't be handing over any data to a VPN provider.

For those that don't know, do you have instructions on how to do all this?

Browser provide plenty of protection against MiTM attacks. Be aware that neither DoH nor a VPN will offer much privacy against site level tracking techniques including device profiling and tracking pixels. Plus lots of sites send data to places like Meta that are used to advertise to you.

That's where tracking protection and extensions like uBlock Origin come in. On some websites that I think need the help, I disable those. But most of the time, I leave them on.

Are they 100% privacy fool-proof? No, but nothing out there is....
 

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    Windows 11 Pro 25H2 build: (26200.7623)32GB
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    Windows 11 Pro 25H2 build: (26200.7623)
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DoH is mostly just a toggle in your network settings, can be set on Windows, per browser or if your router supports it at the network level.

Browser tracking protections do help but don't stop all tracking methods.
 

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Linux Mint
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Linux Mint
Computer type
Laptop
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System76 Lemur Pro
I use the WireGuard setting with Private Internet Access, I really have no idea how it works, or if it helps with any security, but this is what it says it supposed to do.


(PIA) can significantly enhance your online security. WireGuard is a modern VPN protocol known for its speed and security, while PIA is a VPN provider offering various security features.

Here's how they contribute to security:
WireGuard's Security Benefits:
  • Strong Encryption:
    WireGuard uses modern encryption algorithms like ChaCha20 for secure data transmission.

  • Minimal Codebase:
    Its small codebase reduces the potential for vulnerabilities and bugs.

  • Perfect Forward Secrecy:
    WireGuard generates a unique session key for each connection, enhancing privacy by preventing past or future sessions from being compromised if one key is ever breached.

  • Fast and Efficient:
    WireGuard's lightweight design makes it faster and more efficient than older protocols, like OpenVPN, while still maintaining a high level of security.

  • Simplified Security:
    The tight coupling between peer identity and IP address allows for simpler and more reliable firewall configurations.
 

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Windows XP (Stable, iconic) 7/8.1/10/ Tiny11 25H2
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Alienware PC
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Intel i7 4790K
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ASROCK Z97 EXTREME4
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32GB DDR3 1600 MHz
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ATI Radeon HD 7770 2GB GDDR5
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Onboard
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SAMSUNG UE57 Series 28-Inch 4K UHD
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SAMSUNG 860 EVO 250 gigabyte SSD
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EVGA 850 watt
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Alienware Area 51 Black Tower Case
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HyperX - Alloy Elite 2 Mechanical Gaming Keyboard.
Mouse
Microsoft Wireless
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1.2 GHz
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Chrome..Edge..Firefox
The VPN is implemented securely but doesn't enhance your security posture. TLS1.3 supports chacha20 as well so no difference from a plain old HTTPS connection. PFS is a standard feature of TLS as well.
 

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Linux Mint
OS
Linux Mint
Computer type
Laptop
Manufacturer/Model
System76 Lemur Pro
You could always decide to set up your own Virtual Private Server (VPS). With a consumer VPN, your privacy depends on two main factors: 1/ whether you can prove that the company doesn't sell your privacy secretly behind your back and 2/ whether the subscription fee is enough to pay for the lawyer's coffee.
 

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    11 Homei7 13650HX16GB DDR5GeForce RTX 4060 Mobile
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    11 Home
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    Manufacturer/Model
    Asus TUF Gaming F16 (2024)
    CPU
    i7 13650HX
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    16GB DDR5
    Graphics Card(s)
    GeForce RTX 4060 Mobile
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    Eastern Electric MiniMax DAC Supreme; Emotiva UMC-200; Astell & Kern AK240
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    Sony Bravia XR-55X90J
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    3840×2160
    Hard Drives
    512GB SSD internal
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    Li-ion
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    2× Arc Flow Fans, 4× exhaust vents, 5× heatpipes
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    Logitech K800
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    Logitech G402
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    30Mbit/s up, 500Mbit/s down
    Browser
    FF
    Antivirus
    What's an antivirus?
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    11 Homei5 1135G716GB DDR4Intel Iris Xe
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    11 Home
    Computer type
    Laptop
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    Medion S15450
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    i5 1135G7
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    16GB DDR4
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    Intel Iris Xe
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    Sony Bravia XR-55X90J
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    3840×2160
    Hard Drives
    2TB SSD internal
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    Li-ion
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    Logitech K800
    Mouse
    Logitech G402
    Internet Speed
    30Mbit/s up, 500Mbit/s down
    Browser
    FF
You could always decide to set up your own Virtual Private Server (VPS). With a consumer VPN, your privacy depends on two main factors: 1/ whether you can prove that the company doesn't sell your privacy secretly behind your back and 2/ whether the subscription fee is enough to pay for the lawyer's coffee.
This is likely the most sensible option. Although I don't run a VPS I've been watching some videos about it and it looks very intriguing. It's kind of like owning your own VPN. Something to consider.
 

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WIN 11, WIN 10, WIN 8.1, WIN 7 U, WIN 7 PRO, ...Intel i7 6900K and i9-7960X / AMD 3800X (8 core)128 GB CORSAIR DOMINATOR PLATINUM (B DIE)NVIDIA 1070 and RTX 3070
OS
WIN 11, WIN 10, WIN 8.1, WIN 7 U, WIN 7 PRO, WIN 7 HOME (32 Bit), LINUX MINT
Computer type
PC/Desktop
Manufacturer/Model
DIY, ASUS, and DELL
CPU
Intel i7 6900K and i9-7960X / AMD 3800X (8 core)
Motherboard
ASUS X99E-WS USB 3.1 and ASUS X299 SAGE
Memory
128 GB CORSAIR DOMINATOR PLATINUM (B DIE)
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NVIDIA 1070 and RTX 3070
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Crystal Sound (onboard)
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single Samsung 30" 4K and 8" aux monitor
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4K and something equally attrocious. I'll be working on this.
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A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W

Ports X, Y, and Z are reserved for USB access and removable drives.

Drive types consist of the following: Various mechanical hard drives bearing the brand names, Seagate, Toshiba, and Western Digital. Various NVMe drives bearing the brand names Kingston, Intel, Silicon Power, Crucial, Western Digital, and Team Group. Various SATA SSDs bearing various different brand names.

RAID arrays included:

LSI RAID 10 (WD Velociraptors) 1115.72 GB
LSI RAID 10 (WD SSDS) 463.80 GB

INTEL RAID 0 (KINGSTON HYPER X) System 447.14 GB
INTEL RAID 1 TOSHIBA ENTERPRIZE class Data 2794.52 GB
INTEL RAID 1 SEAGATE HYBRID 931.51 GB
PSU
SEVERAL. I prefer my Corsair Platinum HX1000i but I also like EVGA power supplies
Case
ThermalTake Level 10 GT (among others)
Cooling
Noctua is my favorite and I use it in my main. I also own various other coolers.
Keyboard
all kinds.
Mouse
all kinds
Internet Speed
360 mbps - 1 gbps (depending)
Browser
FIREFOX
Antivirus
KASPERSKY (no apologies)
Other Info
Gave Dell touch screen with Windows 11 to daughter and got me an OTVOC. Being a PC builder I own many desktop PCs as well. I am a father of five providing PCs, laptops, and tablets for all my family, most of which I have modified, rebuilt, or simply built from scratch. I do not own a cell phone, never have, never will.
Hi Guys

I am quite security conscious, but I admit I use outside WiFi without having VPN protection.

Is it recommended, and if so, which one and is it free?
I love this kind of threads :-)
Some get it right and some less right.

Question Use public wifi with or without VPN
Most internet traffic is over HTTPS so it is encrypted.

The reason for using a VPN when using Public hotspots is that it is possible to pick up some traffic and if DNS requests is not encrypted unless it is over HTTPS... And even you use DoH you can still see where the traffic is going as the IP destination still shows in the network. (easy to pick up with Wireshark and setting the wifi card in monitor mode)
So if as TS mention is "quite security conscious" Then Yes, always use VPN when you are on a network you do not trust in blind.

As for VPN and privacy.. that is a fun thing to see some talking about.. Yes VPN is one small link in a chain of steps to have Privacy. This link is broken the second you log in on Google or has a Google android phone(Google-ID), or Facebook or other sites where your real identity are known. Then they know who you are anyway even if you use Tor or VPN.. The chain is broken..
If you are behind a CG-NAT you dont need a VPN for privacy.. Unless.. you want to hide your traffic from your own ISP.
Sell-data is often behind a CG-NAT.. Starlink is too.

So VPN for privacy Yes, BUT it is only one step of many that has to be taken,
VPN for security, Yes when you are on an network you dont trust. or if you want an end-to-end encrypted connection. (Say you want to log in to your home computer from your laptop being on the other side of the world)

Free VPN's that dont spy.. The only one i know of that i can answer to 99.8% is Proton VPN
I use a paid Swedish VPN service. that i know to 100% dont log traffic.
 

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    Linux: Debian, Kali-linux, Alma, Win:7,10IoT,...i3, i5 and i7 From 2gen to 9th gen... Server ...
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    Linux: Debian, Kali-linux, Alma, Win:7,10IoT,2012R
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    HP Elitebook 840, AsusX53, Aspire E1-572. AsusUX32A, HP Pro3130mt+3010mt, HP Proliant ML150, 3xCustom-PC, i3, i5, i7
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    Retro: 2003server.XPpro, Win2000, Win98SE, Win95, Win3.11, MS-DOS, IBM-DOS
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    Commodore, AST, Fujitsu, Compaq, etc etc. etc Around 15 desktops and 20 laptops in the collection
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