Adding / opening a hard drive with an OS on it


Witterings

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Windows 11
If I have a new computer and a slot where I can put another drive, ideally I'd like to be able to mount the one from an old computer and transfer the files / folders to the new one.
I know the new one will boot from it's existing drive but can I do this as the old one will also have an OS on it and will I be able to see the files etc. and transfer them over?

If I can I'd do that and then reformat the old one and use it as extra storage.

The old computer's died, otherwise I'd just attach an external drive and copy it across and the reformat.
 

My Computers

System One System Two

  • OS
    Windows 11
    Computer type
    Laptop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Lenovo Yoga 7 Gen10
    CPU
    Intel(R) Core(TM) Ultra 7 258V (2.20 GHz)
    Memory
    32gb
    Hard Drives
    1tb
  • Operating System
    Windows 11 Pro
    Computer type
    PC/Desktop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Dell Optiplex 7090
    CPU
    Intel i7
    Memory
    Currently 16gb ... may upgrade to 32gb+
    Hard Drives
    NVME 512gb
    Internet Speed
    1tb
    Browser
    Chrome
    Antivirus
    Windows Defender
There's no reason your computer should have any problem - it should continue to boot from the existing drive. If, for some odd reason there is a problem, you can simply remove the older drive and get an HD enclosure to reformat.

And yes, you should be able to see and access all files on the older drive when you install it. It's possible you'll have to take ownership, but that's simple enough to do if necessary.
 

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    W11
    Computer type
    PC/Desktop
    Manufacturer/Model
    2 HP Desktops, 1 Dell Desktop, 2 Dell XPS Laptops, 1 HP Laptop
    Keyboard
    Logitech
    Mouse
    Logitech MX Master 4 & 3
    Internet Speed
    500 mps
    Browser
    Firefox
    Antivirus
    Bitdefender
As long as the old drive wasn't encrypted with Bitlocker, there won't be any problems copying files from the old drive to the new install.
 

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    Windows 11 22H2 Pro (X-lite Micro 11 version)
    Computer type
    Laptop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Dell/ Precision 7680
    CPU
    i7 13850HX (20 cores, 28 threads)
    Motherboard
    Dell
    Memory
    32GB DDR5
    Graphics Card(s)
    Intel UHD/ RTX 1000 ADA
    Sound Card
    Realtek
    Monitor(s) Displays
    4K UHD Touchscreen
    Screen Resolution
    3840 x 2400
    Hard Drives
    Samsung 512GB system drive
    WD Blue 1TB game drive
    PSU
    240W AC adapter, 1800W when docked
    Internet Speed
    1 gigabit symmetrical
    Browser
    Firefox, Librewolf
    Antivirus
    None. Manully configured so nobody except me can change any critical system files. (Don't ask how, it's probably against some rule somewhere)
As long as the old drive wasn't encrypted with Bitlocker, there won't be any problems copying files from the old drive to the new install.

It's for a friend, his computer's so old the dinosaurs were roaming the earth, I don't think Bitlocker had been invented when he bought it :-)
 

My Computers

System One System Two

  • OS
    Windows 11
    Computer type
    Laptop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Lenovo Yoga 7 Gen10
    CPU
    Intel(R) Core(TM) Ultra 7 258V (2.20 GHz)
    Memory
    32gb
    Hard Drives
    1tb
  • Operating System
    Windows 11 Pro
    Computer type
    PC/Desktop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Dell Optiplex 7090
    CPU
    Intel i7
    Memory
    Currently 16gb ... may upgrade to 32gb+
    Hard Drives
    NVME 512gb
    Internet Speed
    1tb
    Browser
    Chrome
    Antivirus
    Windows Defender
Sorry, but I completely disagree with the other posters. You will have a permissions issue accessing the files under the user on the old drive. You will have to take ownership of the files. The only way permissions do not come into play is when files are copied to external media first and then copied again from external media into your new user account. DO NOT MOVE. In your case permissions will keep you from doing that either.

Where permissions may be a problem, I use a Live Linux distro on usb for copying files to external media . Linux doesn't care about permissions. It's quick and easy.
 

My Computers

System One System Two

  • OS
    Windows 11 Pro 25H2
    Computer type
    PC/Desktop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Dell Optiplex 7080
    CPU
    i9-10900 10 core 20 threads
    Motherboard
    DELL 0J37VM
    Memory
    32 gb
    Graphics Card(s)
    none-Intel UHD Graphics 630
    Sound Card
    Integrated Realtek
    Monitor(s) Displays
    Benq 27
    Screen Resolution
    2560x1440
    Hard Drives
    2x1tb Solidigm m.2 nvme /External drives 512gb Samsung m.2 sata+2tb Kingston m2.nvme
    PSU
    500w
    Case
    MT
    Cooling
    Dell Premium
    Keyboard
    Logitech wired
    Mouse
    Logitech wireless
    Internet Speed
    so slow I'm too embarrassed to tell
    Browser
    #1 Edge #2 Firefox
    Antivirus
    Defender+MWB Premium
  • Operating System
    Windows 11 Pro 24H2 26200.8457
    Computer type
    PC/Desktop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Beelink Mini PC SER5
    CPU
    AMD Ryzen 7 6800U
    Memory
    32 gb
    Graphics card(s)
    integrated
    Sound Card
    integrated
    Monitor(s) Displays
    Benq 27
    Screen Resolution
    2560x1440
    Hard Drives
    1TB Crucial nvme
    Keyboard
    Logitech wired
    Mouse
    Logitech wireless
    Internet Speed
    still too embarrassed to tell
    Browser
    Firefox
    Antivirus
    Defender
    Other Info
    System 3 is non compliant Dell 9020 i7-4770/24gb ram Win11 PRO 26200.8457
no, you shouldn't.. unless its encrypted. if its just an admin account, you can just open the directories and take the files from them.
 

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    Windows 11 Pro
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