Once you have a router AND a PC that can transfer TCP/IP packets as fast as the ISP can handle them, you can't increase speed on the LAN between the ISP and your PC. That is if your ISP only provides 40Mbps down, AX speed PC is overkill. You can't go faster to/from the ISP.
Now between PC's/Tablets/phones on the LAN, different story. Speed is no longer determined for the max speed by the ISP but the individual devices AND the 802.11 speed standard they are (G, N, AX, BE). The lowest one will determine max. speed, and also the 'other' parts like cables or wireless, PC activity, etc., that could like the exchange times/speed. Of course, the speed rating of the router too.... Both Wifi versions and the capability of the router. Most 'since the 6Ghz band was introduced, just added the speed rating of the router for the 2.4 and 5Ghz band and called that the speed. However, the true speed would depend on the Band (SSID) you connected to and the 802.11 speed of the device. You'd always be lower the the listed theoretical limit.
Now having a Wifi7 router and not all devices capable of Wifi7 can limit your inter-PC Lan speeds.
Also, the router capability, usually listed with a speed of the combined bands. See What Do Those 'AX' and 'AXE' Numbers on Your Wi-Fi Router Mean? which covers that pretty well.
These web pages should interest you as well:
WiFi 7 vs WiFi 6: How is WiFi 7 different from WiFi 6? | TP-Link <--- Wifi 6 vs. Wifi 7
Ready for the New WiFi 7? TP-Link is Paving the Way <-- More general Wifi 7 info
What is WiFi 7’s Multi-Link Operation (MLO)? | TP-Link <-- this is about MLO and some non-Wifi 7 devices I think can connect to it, increasing speed between devices.
However, the wrinkle here, for me at least, with the Intel BE200, even with the latest driver MLO is working in the router, but the OS doesn't see it:
====================
PS C:\> netsh.exe wlan show Networks
Interface name : Wi-Fi
There are 1 networks currently visible.
SSID 1 : xxxxxx_MLO
Network type : Infrastructure
Authentication : WPA3-Personal
Encryption : CCMP
PS C:\> netsh.exe wlan show Networks mode=bssid
Interface name : Wi-Fi
There are 1 networks currently visible.
SSID 1 : netlaps_MLO
Network type : Infrastructure
Authentication : WPA3-Personal
Encryption : CCMP
BSSID 1 : 76:7f:f0:05:66:2a
Signal : 98%
Radio type : 802.11be
Band : 5 GHz
Channel : 40
Hash-to-Element: : Supported
Bss Load:
Connected Stations: 1
Channel Utilization: 19 (7 %)
Medium Available Capacity: 0 (0 us/s)
Colocated APs: : 1
BSSID: 72:7f:f0:05:66:29, Band: 2.4 GHz, Channel: 2
Basic rates (Mbps) : 6 12 24
Other rates (Mbps) : 9 18 36 48 54
MFP Required : 1
=============
If I were running the InSider Canary release that has the MS Windows 11 Wifi7 features enabled I would have seen both bands, the 2.4 and 5Ghz band and channels shown. Verified by another user who installed the MS Canary release with an Intel BE200 adapter.
Since my other PC on the LAN is AX speed, I'm limited to that speed between the 2.
Now between PC's/Tablets/phones on the LAN, different story. Speed is no longer determined for the max speed by the ISP but the individual devices AND the 802.11 speed standard they are (G, N, AX, BE). The lowest one will determine max. speed, and also the 'other' parts like cables or wireless, PC activity, etc., that could like the exchange times/speed. Of course, the speed rating of the router too.... Both Wifi versions and the capability of the router. Most 'since the 6Ghz band was introduced, just added the speed rating of the router for the 2.4 and 5Ghz band and called that the speed. However, the true speed would depend on the Band (SSID) you connected to and the 802.11 speed of the device. You'd always be lower the the listed theoretical limit.
Now having a Wifi7 router and not all devices capable of Wifi7 can limit your inter-PC Lan speeds.
Also, the router capability, usually listed with a speed of the combined bands. See What Do Those 'AX' and 'AXE' Numbers on Your Wi-Fi Router Mean? which covers that pretty well.
These web pages should interest you as well:
WiFi 7 vs WiFi 6: How is WiFi 7 different from WiFi 6? | TP-Link <--- Wifi 6 vs. Wifi 7
Ready for the New WiFi 7? TP-Link is Paving the Way <-- More general Wifi 7 info
What is WiFi 7’s Multi-Link Operation (MLO)? | TP-Link <-- this is about MLO and some non-Wifi 7 devices I think can connect to it, increasing speed between devices.
However, the wrinkle here, for me at least, with the Intel BE200, even with the latest driver MLO is working in the router, but the OS doesn't see it:
====================
PS C:\> netsh.exe wlan show Networks
Interface name : Wi-Fi
There are 1 networks currently visible.
SSID 1 : xxxxxx_MLO
Network type : Infrastructure
Authentication : WPA3-Personal
Encryption : CCMP
PS C:\> netsh.exe wlan show Networks mode=bssid
Interface name : Wi-Fi
There are 1 networks currently visible.
SSID 1 : netlaps_MLO
Network type : Infrastructure
Authentication : WPA3-Personal
Encryption : CCMP
BSSID 1 : 76:7f:f0:05:66:2a
Signal : 98%
Radio type : 802.11be
Band : 5 GHz
Channel : 40
Hash-to-Element: : Supported
Bss Load:
Connected Stations: 1
Channel Utilization: 19 (7 %)
Medium Available Capacity: 0 (0 us/s)
Colocated APs: : 1
BSSID: 72:7f:f0:05:66:29, Band: 2.4 GHz, Channel: 2
Basic rates (Mbps) : 6 12 24
Other rates (Mbps) : 9 18 36 48 54
MFP Required : 1
=============
If I were running the InSider Canary release that has the MS Windows 11 Wifi7 features enabled I would have seen both bands, the 2.4 and 5Ghz band and channels shown. Verified by another user who installed the MS Canary release with an Intel BE200 adapter.
Since my other PC on the LAN is AX speed, I'm limited to that speed between the 2.
My Computer
System One
-
- OS
- Windows 11
- Computer type
- PC/Desktop
- Manufacturer/Model
- Dell
- CPU
- i7 11700
- Motherboard
- Dell
- Memory
- 32GB
- Graphics Card(s)
- RTX2060 6GB
- Sound Card
- Realtek/Nvidia
- Monitor(s) Displays
- Dell S3221QS
- Screen Resolution
- 3840x2160
- Hard Drives
- 512GB SSD, 1TB HDD
- PSU
- 500W
- Case
- Dell
- Cooling
- Passive
- Keyboard
- Logitech MK540
- Mouse
- MK540
- Internet Speed
- 1Gbps/40Mbps
- Browser
- Firefox
- Antivirus
- McAfee LiveSafe