Solved Please explain RAM as accessed from "about".


caffeine

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When I typed "about" in the search bar the page that opened gave the following information. RAM 16.0 GB (13.8 usable). Is the discrepancy of 2.2 GB indicating how much RAM which is currently in use or something else?
Thanks in advance for all helpful replies.

regards,
caffeine
 

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windows 11 home 64bit 24H2 (OS Build 26100.7992)
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Lenovo ideapad 5
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AMD RYZEN 5 8645HS, base 4.3GHz- up tp 5 GHz
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novabench score 2443
Windows reserves a little bit of RAM for it's own internal purposes. What you see as "usable" is what is available for you to use in your PC. Keep in mind that the figure you get also includes any programs that you currently have open, like "about". Windows will also load a little stuff as a prefetch. I forget what it is called, there is a term for it. Have a look at the performance tab in Task manager for an accurate measurement of what you are using and how much RAM you have available. It's reasonably close.

Before you start worrying, you are never going to be able to fix or change this. It's fact of Windows life.
 

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Win 11 Pro 25H2
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PC/Desktop
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Self build
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Intel i7 13700KF
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Gigabyte Z790 UD AC
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32 GB Team Group DDR5 - 6000 CL 30
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ASUS TUF GAMING RTX 3070 Ti
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On board Realtek
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ACER 34 inch
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It's most likely reserved for the display adapter.
 

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Win 10 Pro 19045.6937 Win 11 25H2 VM
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Laptop
Manufacturer/Model
Dell Precicion 15 Workstation
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Xeon W-10885M
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Dell
Memory
64GB ECC DDR4 128GB max
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Intel 1080p + Quadro RTX 5000 Max-Q 16GB 4K
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onboard Realtec
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NA
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1080p to 4k
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Windows Defender
Thanks catnip.
Windows reserves a little bit of RAM for it's own internal purposes. What you see as "usable" is what is available for you to use in your PC. Keep in mind that the figure you get also includes any programs that you currently have open, like "about". Windows will also load a little stuff as a prefetch. I forget what it is called, there is a term for it. Have a look at the performance tab in Task manager for an accurate measurement of what you are using and how much RAM you have available. It's reasonably close.

Before you start worrying, you are never going to be able to fix or change this. It's fact of Windows life.

I am not worried. I figured as much. This question was just a matter of intellectual curiosity. I'll give you a like and mark the thread solved.

regards,
caffeine
 

My Computer My Computer

OS
windows 11 home 64bit 24H2 (OS Build 26100.7992)
Computer type
Laptop
Manufacturer/Model
Lenovo ideapad 5
CPU
AMD RYZEN 5 8645HS, base 4.3GHz- up tp 5 GHz
Memory
16GB DDR5
Monitor(s) Displays
2
Screen Resolution
1920x1200
Hard Drives
512 GB SSD
PSU
65W
Case
military grade (mil-std 810h), color-abyss blue
Keyboard
backlit, light blue
Mouse
Logitech M100
Internet Speed
SLOOOOOOOW
Antivirus
Windows Defender & MBAM
Other Info
novabench score 2443
Resource monitor will show all your ram and where/how it is being used.

Start > run > resmon.exe

Example:

Screenshot 2026-03-22 092148.webp
 

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OS
Windows 11 Pro
Imagine a messy accounting system. A joke says that "EBITDA" means "earns before I trick d*** auditor" based on the complications accounting has. But there isn't any "tricking" purpose here, just messy concepts. Instead of managing just sales, incomes, costs, cash, revenue etc from where you could do easy equations, they do things like [kidding](-sales +- sqrt(sales^2 - 4·income·costs)/(2·income)[/kidding] if its useful or frequent, and these mixes replace the most "straightforward" concepts.

Accounting "complications" have good reasons, like in the "provisión(es)" and "dotaciones" system (in English accounting "provisiones" seems to be provisions, but for "dotación" -each expense that goes to a provision- I cannot get a sure translation, candidates seem to be provisioning, endowment, allowance and allocation).

Fortunately there's one straightforward concept that survives: committed memory. This is the total use of memory including RAM and used pagefile. If one has disabled the pagefile, this amount must be lower than the usable or whatever name physical RAM b/c in that case it can only be in RAM (that seems to be 7.8 GB here adding "In use" 5.0 GB and "Available" 2.8 GB, physical RAM here is 8 GB; if I disabled the pagefile my "committed limit" would be those 7.8 GB as the hw needs some). My Committed now is 6.2 GB.

Now the sums I cannot do for the "complications"... succeeded unless it's a coincidence. Committed 6.2 GB and RAM in use 5.0 GB means a pagefile.sys of at least 1.2 GB. My pagefile.sys is about 4 GB now, why the additional 2.8 GB? Well, I have exactly 2.8 GB "Cached". As it isn't "Committed" it is "dispensable" (just an English word unless I've hit a technical term), but ready (not necessarily all at the same time) to be "committed" fast.

In my Windows 10 system I have 32 GB and I have disabled the pagefile, the same as in a Windows 7 with 16 GB. This is risky specially compared to enabling it with "infinite" C: free space, but with large amounts of RAM Windows tends to waste disk space in caching. Technically (RAM prices apart) doing builds with RAM excess and disabling the pagefile is a good strategy.
 

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OS
Windows 11
Manufacturer/Model
MeLE Quieter 2Q (fanless miniPC)
CPU
Celeron J4125 (10th gen)
Memory
8GB DDR4
Monitor(s) Displays
Samsung SyncMaster T260
Screen Resolution
1920x1200
Hard Drives
256GB eMMC (Windows)
2TB USB3 HDD Toshiba (Data)
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