Which Free Windows Backup Programs Do We Recommend for 2024


I realize the posters here are savvy on all of this stuff, but many of us are just plane jane owners/ users with limited knowledge. I got tired of the popup directing me to use One Drive for my backups and clicked on it. Of course, it almost immediately wanted to sell me more space. I got out of it and now the backup that Windows 11 tries to do to my external hard drive (Western Digital Passport) now tells me it can't find the link to my photos. I'm guessing One Drive has messed up the path to go to One Drive instead of my external hard drive and I get the error message saying it can't find it. Is there a way to fix what might have been done? If you guys are using other programs, it must mean you consider the Windows 11 backup inadequate. OBTW, it still wants to send things to my external hard drive, the path just seems to be messed up.
I don't want to hijack another member's post, but the discussion is in the right direction to help me too. If this should be in a thread of its own, just say so and I'll make a new post. Thanks.
 

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    Windows 11
I realize the posters here are savvy on all of this stuff, but many of us are just plane jane owners/ users with limited knowledge. I got tired of the popup directing me to use One Drive for my backups and clicked on it. Of course, it almost immediately wanted to sell me more space. I got out of it and now the backup that Windows 11 tries to do to my external hard drive (Western Digital Passport) now tells me it can't find the link to my photos. I'm guessing One Drive has messed up the path to go to One Drive instead of my external hard drive and I get the error message saying it can't find it. Is there a way to fix what might have been done? If you guys are using other programs, it must mean you consider the Windows 11 backup inadequate. OBTW, it still wants to send things to my external hard drive, the path just seems to be messed up.
I don't want to hijack another member's post, but the discussion is in the right direction to help me too. If this should be in a thread of its own, just say so and I'll make a new post. Thanks.
To find the location of your Pictures folder, try the following:
Open File Explorer and, in the address bar, type shell:My Pictures.
Click on the File Explorer Up Arrow (on the left side of the address bar), and right-mouse click on Pictures, and then select Properties from the drop-down list.
Click on the Location tab, and this will show you where the Pictures folder is currently located. You can also use this Properties dialog to Restore the Folder Default or Move it to another location.

If you have further questions, I would start your own post on this Forum.
 

My Computers

System One System Two

  • OS
    Windows 11
    Computer type
    PC/Desktop
    CPU
    AMD Ryzen 5 5600
    Motherboard
    MSI B550-A Pro
    Memory
    16 GB
    Graphics Card(s)
    Sapphire Radeon RX 6500XT (8 GB version)
    Monitor(s) Displays
    BenQ Mobuiz EX2710Q QHD, Iiyama ProLite X23377HDS
    Hard Drives
    MSI Spatium M461 4TB
  • Operating System
    Windows 11
    Computer type
    Laptop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Acer A114
    CPU
    Intel Celeron N4020
To find the location of your Pictures folder, try the following:
Open File Explorer and, in the address bar, type shell:My Pictures.
Click on the File Explorer Up Arrow (on the left side of the address bar), and right-mouse click on Pictures, and then select Properties from the drop-down list.
Click on the Location tab, and this will show you where the Pictures folder is currently located. You can also use this Properties dialog to Restore the Folder Default or Move it to another location.

If you have further questions, I would start your own post on this Forum.
I guess I must not have explained this right. I know where my files are that I want to be backed up, but right after clicking on the One Drive stuff, the normally scheduled Windows backup says it can’t find the files. So, how do I get it doing what it used to do before the One Drive intervention? Lacking a good way to get back to where it used to do just fine, then I guess I would turn off the automatic/ scheduled backup and go to another program to do the same. I’m perfectly fine doing a manual start of a program instead of one that does it automatically on a schedule.
Another thing that happened after One Drive did its thing is if I plug in my Passport and go to File Manager, I now have two drives showing as the F Drive with the same letter designation! Microsoft isn’t doing anybody any favors by constantly pushing their products on an unsuspecting public.
 

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    Windows 11
So, how do I get it doing what it used to do before the One Drive intervention?
Take a look at the settings in File History. That would be where the backup service allows you to specify which files to be backed up and where the destination drive is located.
 

My Computers

System One System Two

  • OS
    Windows 11
    Computer type
    PC/Desktop
    CPU
    AMD Ryzen 5 5600
    Motherboard
    MSI B550-A Pro
    Memory
    16 GB
    Graphics Card(s)
    Sapphire Radeon RX 6500XT (8 GB version)
    Monitor(s) Displays
    BenQ Mobuiz EX2710Q QHD, Iiyama ProLite X23377HDS
    Hard Drives
    MSI Spatium M461 4TB
  • Operating System
    Windows 11
    Computer type
    Laptop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Acer A114
    CPU
    Intel Celeron N4020
Take a look at the settings in File History. That would be where the backup service allows you to specify which files to be backed up and where the destination drive is located.
According to File History, it is pointing toward my Passport. Should the File History be on or off? Again, when I go to File Manager, why am I seeing 2 F- Drives?
 

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    Windows 11
Again, when I go to File Manager, why am I seeing 2 F- Drives?
Could be normal Explorer behavior. Like this:
2_drives.jpg
Yes, it's goofy but that's Windows. they are one and the same drive.
 

My Computers

System One System Two

  • OS
    Windows 11 Home, ver 23H2 build 22631.2428
    Computer type
    Laptop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Hewlett-Packard Spectre 13-4001 x360 convertable
    CPU
    Intel Core i5 5200U @ 2.20GH
    Motherboard
    Hewlett-Packard 802D
    Memory
    4 GB
    Graphics Card(s)
    Intel HD Graphics 5500 on board
    Sound Card
    Intel Smart Sound Technology (Intel SST)
    Hard Drives
    ADATA SSD 128GB, model AXNS381E-128GM-B (SATA 6.0 Gb/s
    Keyboard
    Model # G01KB
    Antivirus
    Microsoft Defender
    Other Info
    born on date: 25 Feb 2016
  • Operating System
    Win 10 22H2 build 19045.3693
    Computer type
    PC/Desktop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Asus Desktop model M32AD-US019S (new 2015)
    CPU
    Intel Core i7 4th Gen 4790 (3.60GHz), Haswell 22nm Technology, SOCKET 1150
    Motherboard
    H81M-E/M51AD/DP_MB
    Memory
    16 GB (8GB in 2 modules)
    Graphics card(s)
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 760, 3GB
    Monitor(s) Displays
    HP EliteDisplay E241i LED; HP EliteDisplay E243
    Hard Drives
    Samsung 500GB SSD, 870 EVO (SATA 6.0 )
    Micron 250GB SSD, CT250MX500
    Toshiba HDD, 3GB (original drive w/PC)
    Case
    ASUS
    Keyboard
    ASUS-------------------------
    Antivirus
    MS Defender
My head is spinning from reading comments of what this or that backup software will or won't do, what it backups up or what it won't, and having to use more than one program to perform different functions.. My backup plan is the absolute most important task in my computing life. I make full images only...religiously. I know what works and what has never failed me in the past.

For me, it's just not something I would take a gamble on by using something else that may or may not do what I want it to do and be 100% dependable about doing it. If I have to pay to feel the security I've felt for years, so be it. Some things I just won't compromise on, and this is one of them. I'll leave all the experimenting to the rest of you guys.
 

My Computers

System One System Two

  • OS
    Windows 11 Pro 23H2 22631.3447
    Computer type
    PC/Desktop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Dell Optiplex 7080
    CPU
    i9-10900 10 core 20 threads
    Motherboard
    DELL 0J37VM
    Memory
    32 gb
    Graphics Card(s)
    none-Intel UHD Graphics 630
    Sound Card
    Integrated Realtek
    Monitor(s) Displays
    Benq 27
    Screen Resolution
    2560x1440
    Hard Drives
    1tb Solidigm m.2 +256gb ssd+512 gb usb m.2 sata
    PSU
    500w
    Case
    MT
    Cooling
    Dell Premium
    Keyboard
    Logitech wired
    Mouse
    Logitech wireless
    Internet Speed
    so slow I'm too embarrassed to tell
    Browser
    Firefox
    Antivirus
    Defender+MWB Premium
  • Operating System
    Windows 10 Pro 22H2 19045.3930
    Computer type
    PC/Desktop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Dell Optiplex 9020
    CPU
    i7-4770
    Memory
    24 gb
    Monitor(s) Displays
    Benq 27
    Screen Resolution
    2560x1440
    Hard Drives
    256 gb Toshiba BG4 M.2 NVE SSB and 1 tb hdd
    PSU
    500w
    Case
    MT
    Cooling
    Dell factory
    Mouse
    Logitech wireless
    Keyboard
    Logitech wired
    Internet Speed
    still not telling
    Browser
    Firefox
    Antivirus
    Defender+MWB Premium
My head is spinning from reading comments of what this or that backup software will or won't do, what it backups up or what it won't, and having to use more than one program to perform different functions.. My backup plan is the absolute most important task in my computing life. I make full images only...religiously. I know what works and what has never failed me in the past.

For me, it's just not something I would take a gamble on by using something else that may or may not do what I want it to do and be 100% dependable about doing it. If I have to pay to feel the security I've felt for years, so be it. Some things I just won't compromise on, and this is one of them. I'll leave all the experimenting to the rest of you guys.
You're exactly right, Glassy.

Backup reliability should be the number one priority of any backup application. If you can't trust it, then get rid of it. Why compromise?

I don't even care about speed, as backups on all my computers run on a schedule and back up to my secondary internal drive. When my desktop backups are done, Bvckup 2 automatically copies the backup images to my tertiary internal drive for additional security.
 

My Computers

System One System Two

  • OS
    Windows 11 Pro
    Computer type
    PC/Desktop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Stigg's Build
    CPU
    Intel Core i9-10900X
    Motherboard
    GIGABYTE X299X DESIGNARE 10G
    Memory
    Corsair 64 GB (4 x 16 GB) CMW64GX4M4C3000C15 Vengeance RGB Pro 3000Mhz DDR4
    Graphics Card(s)
    GIGABYTE GeForce GTX 1660 Super Mini ITX 6 GB OC
    Sound Card
    Realtek ALC1220
    Monitor(s) Displays
    Samsung 27" FHD LED FreeSync Gaming Monitor (LS27F350FHEXXY)
    Screen Resolution
    1920 x 1080
    Hard Drives
    Samsung 970 Pro Series 1TB M.2 2280 NVMe SSD
    Western Digital Red Pro WD8003FFBX-68B9AN0 8 TB, 7200 RPM, SATA-III
    Western Digital Red Pro WD8003FFBX-68B9AN0 8 TB, 7200 RPM, SATA-III
    PSU
    Corsair HX1200 1200W 80 Plus Platinum
    Case
    Fractal Design Define 7 Black Solid Case
    Cooling
    Noctua NH-D15 Chromax Black
    Keyboard
    Razer Ornata V2
    Mouse
    Razer DeathAdder Essential
    Internet Speed
    FTTN 100Mbps / 40Mbps
    Browser
    Mozilla Firefox
    Antivirus
    N/A
    Other Info
    Logitech BRIO 4k Ultra HD USB-C Webcam
  • Operating System
    Windows 10 Pro
    Computer type
    Laptop
    Manufacturer/Model
    ASUS ROG Zephyrus M GM501GS
    CPU
    Core i7-8750H
    Motherboard
    Zephyrus M GM501GS
    Memory
    SK Hynix 32 GB (2 x 16 GB) HMA82GS6CJR8N-VK 16 GB DDR4-2666 DDR4 SDRAM
    Graphics card(s)
    NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1070
    Sound Card
    Realtek ALC294
    Monitor(s) Displays
    AU Optronics B156HAN07.1 [15.6" LCD]
    Screen Resolution
    1920 x 1080
    Hard Drives
    Samsung MZVKW512HMJP-00000 512 GB, PCI-E 3.0 x4
    Samsung SSD 860 QVO 4TB 4 TB, SATA-III
    PSU
    N/A
    Case
    N/A
    Cooling
    N/A
    Mouse
    Razer DeathAdder Essential
    Keyboard
    PC/AT Enhanced PS2 Keyboard (101/102-Key)
    Internet Speed
    FTTN 100Mbps / 40Mbps
    Browser
    Mozilla Firefox
    Antivirus
    N/A
    Other Info
    USB2.0 HD UVC Webcam
ReFS is the default format when you create a DevDrive on Windows 11.
ReFS is a bit of a No no if you need to share with some Linux and other non Windows NAS systems as nobody has "reverse engineered" any Linux drivers to access the file system so you won't be able to share files via SSH'ing to the server and using Linux CLI.

You can though send to a non Windows NAS from ReFS by using a program like FILEZILLA to sftp the files to the server FROM Windows -- however in this case you'll need to install (on Windows) the optional feature OPENSSH-SERVER, enable the service and start it.

As for Linux GUI's - that's got to be nonsense as there's every sort of GUI out there - you can almost make the whole thing more Windows than Windows itself. KDE is fine as is MINT, GNOME etc etc. - there's zillions of wallpapers and themes etc. too.

Linux might not be to everyone's liking but complaining about the lack of decent GUI's is just not valid !!!

As for backups --if you use vhdx files (physical one's or even in a VM) then these can be saved easily enough with bog standard file explorer in Windows -- no extra 3rd party software etc needed and these days you can get huge capacity very cheap "classic spinners" so lack of storage space for vhdx files shouldn't be an issue - and you're not worried about speed.

In any case these days I keep my Windows OS'es very small with most of my user data stored on the cloud and multi-media files on my NAS.

To restore these - even on bare metal -- just boot up any winpe / winre type of media (Macrium stand alone, Windows install disk etc) and restore to target disk -- and if necessary re-install the boot loader via bcdboot. -- Simple, 100% reliable and absolutely no extra 3rd party software required (if you use winpe / windows install media). I've made myself the standard Windows winpe.iso and using the boot.wim file added to my Windows boot menu

multios.png
OK you don't get the stuff in commercial packages e.g browse images, incrementals etc etc - but if you just want basic simple backup - couldn't be easier. In anycase you can still browse the image -- from the bootable command line just select the vhdx file, attach it and open it as a disk.

cheers
jimbo
 
Last edited:

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    Windows XP,7,10,11 Linux Arch Linux
    Computer type
    PC/Desktop
    CPU
    2 X Intel i7

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