This tutorial will show you different ways to find out which file system a connected drive has been formatted with in Windows 11.
A file system enables applications to store and retrieve files on storage devices. Files are placed in a hierarchical structure. The file system specifies naming conventions for files and the format for specifying the path to a file in the tree structure.
Windows 11 supports the FAT, FAT32, exFAT, NTFS, and ReFS file systems for drive volumes or partitions on a disk.
References:
Local File Systems - Win32 apps
Manage directories with directory entry table, directory handles, reparse points.
learn.microsoft.com
File Systems Technologies: Local File Systems
learn.microsoft.com
Contents
- Option One: Find File System of Drive in Disk Management
- Option Two: Find File System of Drive in File Explorer
- Option Three: Find File System of Drive in Settings
- Option Four: Find File System of Drive in System Information
- Option Five: Find File System of Drive in PowerShell
- Option Six: Find File System of Drive in Command Prompt
1 Open Disk Management (diskmgmt.msc).
2 You will now see the File System for each drive partition/volume on each disk. (see screenshot below)
1 Open This PC in File Explorer (Win+E).
2 Right click on a drive you want to know its file system, and click/tap on Properties. (see screenshot below)
3 You will now see the File system for the drive in the General tab. (see screenshot below)
1 Open Settings (Win+I).
2 Click/tap on System on the left side, and click/tap on Storage on the right side. (see screenshot below)
3 Click/tap on Advanced storage settings to expand it open, and click/tap on Disks & volumes. (see screenshot below)
4 You will now see the file system for each drive partition/volume on each disk. (see screenshot below)
1 Open System Information (msinfo32.exe).
2 Navigate to and open the path below in the left System Summary pane. (see screenshot below)
Components > Storage > Drives
3 In the right pane of Drives, you will see the File System of each Drive.
1 Open Windows Terminal, and select Windows PowerShell.
2 Copy and paste the command below into Windows Terminal, and press Enter. (see screenshot below)
get-volume
3 You will now see the FileSystemType for each drive partition/volume.
You must be signed in as an administrator to use this option.
1 Open Windows Terminal (Admin), and select Command Prompt.
2 Copy and paste the command below into Windows Terminal (Admin), and press Enter. (see screenshot below)
diskpart
3 Copy and paste the command below into Windows Terminal (Admin), and press Enter.
list volume
4 You will now see the Fs (File System) for each drive partition/volume.
That's it,
Shawn Brink
Last edited: