Partitioning Advice - Single SSD


I have two 2 TB Samsung T7 external NVMe drives I use to make images of my systems. On my pc's, I only have one SSD, with each one with only a single C partition. On two of them, the SSD has 350 GB of data. Using the external SSDs, I can make full backups of the entire SSD in between 10 and 15 minutes using Macrium X. I have a few older external hard drives, where I back up data only using FreeFile Sync. The few times I had two or more hard drives, I would put data files on one and the OS and apps on the other.
 

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    Windows 11 Pro 25H2AMD Ryzen 9 7940HS32 GBRadeon 780M Graphics
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    Windows 11 Pro 25H2
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    Manufacturer/Model
    Geekom AX7 Pro
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    AMD Ryzen 9 7940HS
    Memory
    32 GB
    Graphics Card(s)
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    Dell S2425H 24"
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    2 TB NVMe SSD
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    Windows Production PCA 2011 certificate has been revoked.
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    Windows 11 Pro 25H212th Gen Intel Core i7-12700 processor (12-Co...16 GBIntel(R) UHD Graphics 770 with shared graphic...
    Operating System
    Windows 11 Pro 25H2
    Computer type
    PC/Desktop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Dell Inspiron 3910
    CPU
    12th Gen Intel Core i7-12700 processor (12-Core, 25M Cache, 2.1GHz to 4.8GHz)
    Motherboard
    Dell 0KHP4K
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    16 GB
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    Intel(R) UHD Graphics 770 with shared graphics memory
    Monitor(s) Displays
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    All secure boot certificates updated to CA 2023
    Windows Production PCA 2011 certificate has been revoked.
  • HP Laptop 15-fd0xxx
    OS: Windows 11 Home 25H2
    Processor: 13th Gen Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-1355U (1.70 GHz), 10 Cores, 12 Logical Processors
    BIOS Version: AMI F.26 4/22/2026
    RAM: 16 GB
    SSD: 1 TB
    Screen Resolution: 1920 x 1080
    All secure boot certificates updated to CA 2023 by factory.
i have a 1TB NVMe M2 type SSD and i partition the drive into two partitions 25% and 75%.
the 25% (C: drive 250GB) is to install Windows
the 75% (D: drive 750GB) is where i move all my folders to and keep my personal files

Documents, Downloads, Pictures, Music, Video are moved to D: drive

Desktop/Program and all Windows file/folders stay on C: drive

this way i can repair/reinstall Windows and my personal folders remain intact
note. i still have external drives for backup.

thats my setup
best of luck Steve ..
 

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    Windows 11 HomeRyzen 7 5825u64GB DDR4 3200Ryzen 7 5825u
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    Windows 11 Home
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    Manufacturer/Model
    HP 24" AiO
    CPU
    Ryzen 7 5825u
    Motherboard
    HP
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    64GB DDR4 3200
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    Sound Card
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    24" HP AiO
    Screen Resolution
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    Hard Drives
    1TB WD Blue SN580 M2 SSD Partitioned C:/D: drives.
    2x 1TB USB HDD External Backup/Storage.
    all VeraCrypt encrypted.
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    90W external power brick
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    Default Air Cooling
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    AVG Internet Security/Windows Defender
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    Mainly Open Source Software
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    Ubuntu 22.04.5 LTSi5 7200u16GB DDR4Intel
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    Ubuntu 22.04.5 LTS
    Computer type
    Laptop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Dell 13" Latitude 2017
    CPU
    i5 7200u
    Motherboard
    Dell
    Memory
    16GB DDR4
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    Intel
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    Intel
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    13" Dell Laptop
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    250GB Crucial 2.5" SSD
    Mouse
    Generic WiFi 3 button
    Internet Speed
    WiFi only
    Browser
    Firefox
    Antivirus
    ClamAV TK
    Other Info
    Mainly Open Source Software
True, you would need to reinstall the data in addition to the OS, but we are talking about disaster recovery here. How many times have to had to do a full restore for an emergency? This is not something you would need to do every month or even every year.
Maybe out terminology is not aligned. I am not aware of a partial restore mode, it is all or nothing. So all the data is gone after a restore of the OS, and it also needs to be restored. It does not take a disaster for a restore to be done. If have even done a restore to check a situation from a couple of weeks ago, then another restore to get back the most current status.
 

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At a glance

Windows 11 ProIntel Core Ultra16GBIntel(R) Arc Graphics
OS
Windows 11 Pro
Computer type
Laptop
Manufacturer/Model
ASUS Zenbook 14 OLED
CPU
Intel Core Ultra
Memory
16GB
Graphics Card(s)
Intel(R) Arc Graphics
Sound Card
Realtek High Definition Audio(SST)
Screen Resolution
2880 x 1800
Hard Drives
500 GB NVMe SSD
Internet Speed
1,500Mbps
Browser
Firefox, Edge
Antivirus
Windows Defender
With a program like DiskGenius*, it is easy to adjust the size of partitions. I have a C: for the OS and standard folders like Documents and Dowloads. Then a separate D: partition for data. I often move downloads and documents to the D:, especially program install files, virtual machines and music that I have ripped from CDs.

This makes my weekly Macrium images small and fast. I will adjust the two partitions so that Windows has about 100 GB free.

* I know this can be done with DiskPart but it saves me from remembering commands and is quicker.
 

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    Windows 11 Pro 25H2 26200.9278AMD Ryzen 7 5825U with Radeon Graphics16GB
    OS
    Windows 11 Pro 25H2 26200.9278
    Computer type
    Laptop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Acemagic LX15PRO
    CPU
    AMD Ryzen 7 5825U with Radeon Graphics
    Motherboard
    BIOS CT_BI_AMI_LX15PRO_AB8139_A-004
    Memory
    16GB
    Screen Resolution
    1920 x 1080
    Hard Drives
    SSD 2TB
    Internet Speed
    30 Mbps
    Browser
    Brave
    Antivirus
    Webroot SecureAnywhere Complete beta
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    Windows 11 Pro 23H2 22631.2506Atom N450 1.66GHz2GB
    Operating System
    Windows 11 Pro 23H2 22631.2506
    Computer type
    Laptop
    Manufacturer/Model
    HP Mini 210-1090NR PC (bought in late 2009!)
    CPU
    Atom N450 1.66GHz
    Memory
    2GB
    Browser
    Brave
    Antivirus
    Webroot
  • Acer Swift SF114-34 laptop
    OS Windows 11 Pro 26200.8894
    CPU Pentium Silver N6000
    RAM 4GB
    BIOS v1.17
    SSD Samsung 970 EVO Plus SSD 2TB (an upgrade)
* I know this can be done with DiskPart but it saves me from remembering commands and is quicker.

Yes and no. DiskPart has limitations like it can only shrink partitions to a limited degree vs programs like DiskGenius. Also, it cannot move a partition down to where free space on the drive is located. It can only expand partitions toward the end of the disk.
 

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  • At a glance

    Win11 Pro 26H2 (Release Preview)Intel i7-14650HX32 GBNo GPU - Built-in Intel Graphics
    OS
    Win11 Pro 26H2 (Release Preview)
    Computer type
    PC/Desktop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Acemagic Matrix M5
    CPU
    Intel i7-14650HX
    Memory
    32 GB
    Graphics Card(s)
    No GPU - Built-in Intel Graphics
    Sound Card
    Integrated
    Monitor(s) Displays
    Varies as machine will often be moved to locations with different monitors
    Screen Resolution
    Varies
    Hard Drives
    1 x 1TB Gen 4 NVMe SSD
    PSU
    120W Power Brick
    Keyboard
    Corsair K70 Max RGB Magnetic Keyboard
    Mouse
    Logitech MX Master 3
    Internet Speed
    1Gb Up / 1 Gb Down
    Browser
    Edge
    Antivirus
    Windows Defender
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    Win11 Pro 26H2 (Release Preview)Intel i7-1255U16 GBIntel Iris Xe Graphics
    Operating System
    Win11 Pro 26H2 (Release Preview)
    Computer type
    Laptop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Lenovo ThinkBook 13x Gen 2
    CPU
    Intel i7-1255U
    Memory
    16 GB
    Graphics card(s)
    Intel Iris Xe Graphics
    Sound Card
    Realtek® ALC3306-CG codec
    Monitor(s) Displays
    13.3-inch IPS Display
    Screen Resolution
    WQXGA (2560 x 1600)
    Hard Drives
    4 TB 4 x 4 NVMe SSD
    PSU
    USB-C / Thunderbolt 4 Power / Charging Using an Anker 160W Charger
    Keyboard
    Backlit, spill resistant keyboard
    Mouse
    Buttonless Glass Precision Touchpad
    Internet Speed
    1Gb Up / 1Gb Down
    Browser
    Edge
    Antivirus
    Windows Defender
    Other Info
    WiFi 6e / Bluetooth 5.1 / Facial Recognition / Fingerprint Sensor / ToF (Time of Flight) Human Presence Sensor
I use something like MiniTool for any partition manipulations, I agree that DIskPart has too many limitations. I do recommend a full backup before shuffling partitions, lots of time for things go go wrong when you're doing that on a large disk with multiple partitions.
 

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  • At a glance

    Win 11 Pro 25H2, Build 26200.9278Intel Core i5 14500, 14th Generation64GB DDR4GeForce RTX 4060
    OS
    Win 11 Pro 25H2, Build 26200.9278
    Computer type
    PC/Desktop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Home Brew
    CPU
    Intel Core i5 14500, 14th Generation
    Motherboard
    Gigabyte B760M G P WIFI
    Memory
    64GB DDR4
    Graphics Card(s)
    GeForce RTX 4060
    Sound Card
    Chipset Realtek
    Monitor(s) Displays
    LG 45" Ultragear & Acer 24" 1080p
    Screen Resolution
    5120x1440 & 1920x1080
    Hard Drives
    Crucial P310 2TB 2280 PCIe Gen4 3D NAND NVMe M.2 SSD (O/S)
    Silicon Power 2TB US75 NVMe PCIe Gen4 M.2 2280 SSD (backup)
    Crucial BX500 2TB 3D NAND (2nd backup)
    Seagate 4TB Ironwolf, rotating HDD secondary backup
    External off-line backup Drives: 2 NVMe 4TB drives in external enclosures
    PSU
    Thermaltake Toughpower GF3 750W
    Case
    LIAN LI LANCOOL 216 E-ATX PC Case
    Cooling
    Lots of fans!
    Keyboard
    Microsoft Comfort Curve 2000
    Mouse
    Logitech G305
    Internet Speed
    Verizon FiOS 1GB
    Browser
    Firefox
    Antivirus
    Malware Bytes & Windows Defender Security
  • At a glance

    Win 11 Pro 25H2, Build 26200.9168Intel Core i5 1440032GB DDR5Intel 700 Embedded GPU
    Operating System
    Win 11 Pro 25H2, Build 26200.9168
    Computer type
    PC/Desktop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Home Brew
    CPU
    Intel Core i5 14400
    Motherboard
    Gigabyte B760M DS3H AX
    Memory
    32GB DDR5
    Graphics card(s)
    Intel 700 Embedded GPU
    Sound Card
    Realtek Embedded
    Monitor(s) Displays
    27" HP 1080p
    Screen Resolution
    1920x1080
    Hard Drives
    Crucial P310 2TB NVMe Gen4 SSD
    Samsung EVO 990 2TB NVMe Gen4 SSD
    Samsung 2TB SATA SSD
    Seagate 4TB Ironwolf, rotating HDD secondary backup
    PSU
    Thermaltake Smart BM3 650W
    Case
    Okinos Micro ATX Case
    Cooling
    Fans
    Keyboard
    Microsoft Comfort Curve 2000
    Mouse
    Logitech G305
    Internet Speed
    Verizon FiOS 1GB
    Browser
    Firefox
    Antivirus
    Malware Bytes & Windows Defender Security
  • Nimo N171 17" Laptop, (Intel i3-1215U, 16GB RAM, 2TB NVMe, Win11 Pro)
    Acemagic Vista Mini PC V1 (Intel N150, 16GB RAM, 1TB NVMe, Win11 Pro)
    HP ENVY h8-1540t, (24GB RAM, 2TB SSD, 2TB HDD, Win11 Pro)
This thread is a classic :cool:
ask 100 people this type of question and you almost get 100 answers. :D

so is it my turn now... I set one partition for boot/system.. then one partition for page/swap/hibernation.
If the disk is bigger then 500+GB then i make third data partition....
I never store personal data on C: (Exception of the rule is short temporary before i delete or move what i just saved to C:)
 

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    Linux: Debian, Kali-linux, Alma, Win:7,10IoT,...i3, i5 and i7 From 2gen to 9th gen... Server ...
    OS
    Linux: Debian, Kali-linux, Alma, Win:7,10IoT,2012R
    Manufacturer/Model
    HP Elitebook 840, AsusX53, Aspire E1-572. AsusUX32A, HP Pro3130mt+3010mt, HP Proliant ML150, 3xCustom-PC, i3, i5, i7
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    i3, i5 and i7 From 2gen to 9th gen... Server dual Xenon
    Hard Drives
    Sata, M.2, SAS
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    Retro: 2003server.XPpro, Win2000, Win98SE, Wi...Oldest intel 8088 up to P4 dual core
    Operating System
    Retro: 2003server.XPpro, Win2000, Win98SE, Win95, Win3.11, MS-DOS, IBM-DOS
    Manufacturer/Model
    Commodore, AST, Fujitsu, Compaq, etc etc. etc Around 15 desktops and 20 laptops in the collection
    CPU
    Oldest intel 8088 up to P4 dual core
    Hard Drives
    MFM, IDE, SCSI
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