Questions about Rufus and Windowa 11 installer partitions


So, having 4 partitions after installing Windows 11 is normal behavior


YES.
This is what a clean install of Windows 11 will look like...

00000 Default Windows partitions.png


A clean install of Windows 10 will look like this also. Assuming UEFI Bios and GPT disk(s).

This all changed from Windows 7 to Windows 10 and above.
On Windows 7 most people had MBR disk(s), and Legacy Bios.
 

My Computers My Computers

  • At a glance

    Win 11 Home ♦♦♦26200.8973 ♦♦♦♦♦♦♦25H2AMD Ryzen 7 3700XG.Skill (F4-3200C14D-16GTZKW)EVGA RTX 2070 (08G-P4-2171-KR)
    OS
    Win 11 Home ♦♦♦26200.8973 ♦♦♦♦♦♦♦25H2
    Computer type
    PC/Desktop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Built by Ghot® [May 2020]
    CPU
    AMD Ryzen 7 3700X
    Motherboard
    Asus Pro WS X570-ACE (BIOS 5302)
    Memory
    G.Skill (F4-3200C14D-16GTZKW)
    Graphics Card(s)
    EVGA RTX 2070 (08G-P4-2171-KR)
    Sound Card
    Realtek ALC1220P / ALC S1220A
    Monitor(s) Displays
    Dell U3011 30"
    Screen Resolution
    2560 x 1600
    Hard Drives
    2x Samsung 860 EVO 500GB,
    WD 4TB Black FZBX - SATA III,
    WD 8TB Black FZBX - SATA III,
    DRW-24B1ST CD/DVD Burner
    PSU
    PC Power & Cooling 750W Quad EPS12V
    Case
    Cooler Master ATCS 840 Tower
    Cooling
    CM Hyper 212 EVO (push/pull)
    Keyboard
    Ducky DK9008 Shine II Blue LED
    Mouse
    Logitech Optical M-100
    Internet Speed
    300/300
    Browser
    Firefox (latest)
    Antivirus
    Bitdefender Total Security
    Other Info
    Speakers: Klipsch Pro Media 2.1
  • At a glance

    Windows XP Pro 32bit w/SP3AMD Athlon 64 X2 5000+ (OC'd @ 3.2Ghz)TWIN2X2048-6400C4DHX (2 x 1GB, DDR2 800)EVGA 256-P2-N758-TR GeForce 8600GT SSC
    Operating System
    Windows XP Pro 32bit w/SP3
    Computer type
    PC/Desktop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Built by Ghot® (not in use)
    CPU
    AMD Athlon 64 X2 5000+ (OC'd @ 3.2Ghz)
    Motherboard
    ASUS M2N32-SLI Deluxe Wireless Edition
    Memory
    TWIN2X2048-6400C4DHX (2 x 1GB, DDR2 800)
    Graphics card(s)
    EVGA 256-P2-N758-TR GeForce 8600GT SSC
    Sound Card
    Onboard
    Monitor(s) Displays
    ViewSonic G90FB Black 19" Professional (CRT)
    Screen Resolution
    up to 2048 x 1536
    Hard Drives
    WD 36GB 10,000rpm Raptor SATA
    Seagate 80GB 7200rpm SATA
    Lite-On LTR-52246S CD/RW
    Lite-On LH-18A1P CD/DVD Burner
    PSU
    PC Power & Cooling Silencer 750 Quad EPS12V
    Case
    Generic Beige case, 80mm fans
    Cooling
    ZALMAN 9500A 92mm CPU Cooler
    Keyboard
    Logitech Classic Keybooard 200
    Mouse
    Logitech Optical M-BT96a
    Internet Speed
    300/300
    Browser
    Firefox 3.x ??
    Antivirus
    Symantec (Norton)
    Other Info
    Still assembled, still runs. Haven't turned it on for 15 years?
YES.
This is what a clean install of Windows 11 will look like...

View attachment 105389


A clean install of Windows 10 will look like this also. Assuming UEFI Bios and GPT disk(s).

This all changed from Windows 7 to Windows 10 and above.
On Windows 7 most people had MBR disk(s), and Legacy Bios.

But in my previous PC (which also had a UEFI and in which I also used the GPT setting in Rufus when burning an Windows 11 ISO), only one entry appeared after installing Windows 11 and on this one two entries appear and they don't mention UEFI. Only the first entry works so I use it to install Windows 11. This PC has UEFI (although UEFI still mention BIOS, I don't know why) and I used the GPT setting in Rufus when burning an Windows 11 ISO.

How is it for convenience when one of them doesn't work and two entries appearing instead of only one just confuses users, anyway?
 

My Computer My Computer

At a glance

Windows 11Intel Core i7-12650H16 GB (2x8 GB) DDR5-4800MHz SO-DIMMIntel UHD Graphics + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 ...
OS
Windows 11
Computer type
Laptop
Manufacturer/Model
MSI Katana 15 B12VGK
CPU
Intel Core i7-12650H
Memory
16 GB (2x8 GB) DDR5-4800MHz SO-DIMM
Graphics Card(s)
Intel UHD Graphics + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 Laptop GPU 8 GB GDDR6
Monitor(s) Displays
15.6" Full HD (1920x1080) 144Hz Refresh Rate 16:9 IPS Display
Screen Resolution
1920x1080p
Hard Drives
SSD 1 TB NVMe PCIe Gen 4x4
PSU
240 W Power Supply
Case
Core Black
Cooling
Cooler Boost 5
Keyboard
Backlit keyboard with numeric keypad and PT-PT layout
Internet Speed
500 Mbps
Browser
Google Chrome
There are Microsoft links with a feedback link.

This link dated:
  • Article
  • 02/10/2023




System partition​

The device must contain a system partition. On GPT drives, this is known as the EFI System Partition, or the ESP. This partition is usually stored on the primary hard drive. The device boots to this partition.

The minimum size of this partition is 200 MB, and must be formatted using the FAT32 file format.

This partition is managed by the operating system, and should not contain any other files, including Windows RE tools.

Typo?

Anyone know about a change or planned change 100 MB > 200 MB?
 

My Computer My Computer

At a glance

Windows 10Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-4800MQ CPU @ 2.70GHz16 GB Total: Manufacturer : Samsung MemoryTyp...NVIDIA Quadro K3100M; Intel(R) HD Graphics 4600
OS
Windows 10
Computer type
Laptop
Manufacturer/Model
HP
CPU
Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-4800MQ CPU @ 2.70GHz
Motherboard
Product : 190A Version : KBC Version 94.56
Memory
16 GB Total: Manufacturer : Samsung MemoryType : DDR3 FormFactor : SODIMM Capacity : 8GB Speed : 1600
Graphics Card(s)
NVIDIA Quadro K3100M; Intel(R) HD Graphics 4600
Sound Card
IDT High Definition Audio CODEC; PNP Device ID HDAUDIO\FUNC_01&VEN_111D&DEV_76E0
Hard Drives
Model Hitachi HTS727575A9E364
Antivirus
Microsoft Defender
Other Info
Mobile Workstation
Why do both Rufus GPT and MBR partition schemes settings create two USB partitions (the first partition has
9.21 GB free in 14.4 GB and the second one has 126 KB free in 0.98 MB)

This is because the key installation file install.wim is over 4GB in size and cannot be written to a fat32 partition as that has a file size limit of 4GB.

So install.wim has to be written to an NTFS partition instead.

Unfortunately most pcs cannot boot from an NTFS partition, so the main boot file boot.wim is stored on the bootable fat32 partition.

So in essence, pc usb drive boots from fat32 partition, and then install.wim on NTFS partition takes over.

Back in the day when install.wim was less than 4GB, all files were on fat32 partition (in fact usb drives only allowed one partition). That is no longer possible (without splitting install.wim into smaller files but that is a PITA to do).

If you create a usb installation drive using the Media Creation tool, the installer uses install.esd instead wich is a super compressed version of install.wim and is less than 4GB so all files fit on a single fat32 partition.
 

My Computer My Computer

At a glance

Windows 11 Pro + Win11 Canary VM.I9 13th gen i9-13900H 2.60 GHZ16 GB solderedIntegrated Intel Iris XE
OS
Windows 11 Pro + Win11 Canary VM.
Computer type
Laptop
Manufacturer/Model
ASUS Zenbook 14
CPU
I9 13th gen i9-13900H 2.60 GHZ
Motherboard
Yep, Laptop has one.
Memory
16 GB soldered
Graphics Card(s)
Integrated Intel Iris XE
Sound Card
Realtek built in
Monitor(s) Displays
laptop OLED screen
Screen Resolution
2880x1800 touchscreen
Hard Drives
1 TB NVME SSD (only weakness is only one slot)
PSU
Internal + 65W thunderbolt USB4 charger
Case
Yep, got one
Cooling
Stella Artois (UK pint cans - 568 ml) - extra cost.
Keyboard
Built in UK keybd
Mouse
Bluetooth , wireless dongled, wired
Internet Speed
900 mbs (ethernet), wifi 6 typical 350-450 mb/s both up and down
Browser
Edge
Antivirus
Defender
Other Info
TPM 2.0, 2xUSB4 thunderbolt, 1xUsb3 (usb a), 1xUsb-c, hdmi out, 3.5 mm audio out/in combo, ASUS backlit trackpad (inc. switchable number pad)

Macrium Reflect Home V8
Office 365 Family (6 users each 1TB onedrive space)
Hyper-V (a vm runs almost as fast as my older laptop)
How is it for convenience when one of them doesn't work and two entries appearing instead of only one just confuses users, anyway?

The convenience is not just for Windows installation media.
When I had an MBR disk and UEFI Bios, I needed to use the non-UEFI Corsair USB stick.
When I switched to GPT disk(s), I had to use the UEFI version.

Microsoft made a LOT of changes in a very short time. It will take some time to get used to them.
Best advice I can give, is to relax and try to "go with the flow".

If you go back through all the 1000's of posts on here and on TenForums, you'll see that we all went through similar anxiety.

Here's a good example. This was about 2 weeks after I first installed Win 10 on an MBR disk...

 

My Computers My Computers

  • At a glance

    Win 11 Home ♦♦♦26200.8973 ♦♦♦♦♦♦♦25H2AMD Ryzen 7 3700XG.Skill (F4-3200C14D-16GTZKW)EVGA RTX 2070 (08G-P4-2171-KR)
    OS
    Win 11 Home ♦♦♦26200.8973 ♦♦♦♦♦♦♦25H2
    Computer type
    PC/Desktop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Built by Ghot® [May 2020]
    CPU
    AMD Ryzen 7 3700X
    Motherboard
    Asus Pro WS X570-ACE (BIOS 5302)
    Memory
    G.Skill (F4-3200C14D-16GTZKW)
    Graphics Card(s)
    EVGA RTX 2070 (08G-P4-2171-KR)
    Sound Card
    Realtek ALC1220P / ALC S1220A
    Monitor(s) Displays
    Dell U3011 30"
    Screen Resolution
    2560 x 1600
    Hard Drives
    2x Samsung 860 EVO 500GB,
    WD 4TB Black FZBX - SATA III,
    WD 8TB Black FZBX - SATA III,
    DRW-24B1ST CD/DVD Burner
    PSU
    PC Power & Cooling 750W Quad EPS12V
    Case
    Cooler Master ATCS 840 Tower
    Cooling
    CM Hyper 212 EVO (push/pull)
    Keyboard
    Ducky DK9008 Shine II Blue LED
    Mouse
    Logitech Optical M-100
    Internet Speed
    300/300
    Browser
    Firefox (latest)
    Antivirus
    Bitdefender Total Security
    Other Info
    Speakers: Klipsch Pro Media 2.1
  • At a glance

    Windows XP Pro 32bit w/SP3AMD Athlon 64 X2 5000+ (OC'd @ 3.2Ghz)TWIN2X2048-6400C4DHX (2 x 1GB, DDR2 800)EVGA 256-P2-N758-TR GeForce 8600GT SSC
    Operating System
    Windows XP Pro 32bit w/SP3
    Computer type
    PC/Desktop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Built by Ghot® (not in use)
    CPU
    AMD Athlon 64 X2 5000+ (OC'd @ 3.2Ghz)
    Motherboard
    ASUS M2N32-SLI Deluxe Wireless Edition
    Memory
    TWIN2X2048-6400C4DHX (2 x 1GB, DDR2 800)
    Graphics card(s)
    EVGA 256-P2-N758-TR GeForce 8600GT SSC
    Sound Card
    Onboard
    Monitor(s) Displays
    ViewSonic G90FB Black 19" Professional (CRT)
    Screen Resolution
    up to 2048 x 1536
    Hard Drives
    WD 36GB 10,000rpm Raptor SATA
    Seagate 80GB 7200rpm SATA
    Lite-On LTR-52246S CD/RW
    Lite-On LH-18A1P CD/DVD Burner
    PSU
    PC Power & Cooling Silencer 750 Quad EPS12V
    Case
    Generic Beige case, 80mm fans
    Cooling
    ZALMAN 9500A 92mm CPU Cooler
    Keyboard
    Logitech Classic Keybooard 200
    Mouse
    Logitech Optical M-BT96a
    Internet Speed
    300/300
    Browser
    Firefox 3.x ??
    Antivirus
    Symantec (Norton)
    Other Info
    Still assembled, still runs. Haven't turned it on for 15 years?
The convenience is not just for Windows installation media.
When I had an MBR disk and UEFI Bios, I needed to use the non-UEFI Corsair USB stick.
When I switched to GPT disk(s), I had to use the UEFI version.

Microsoft made a LOT of changes in a very short time. It will take some time to get used to them.
Best advice I can give, is to relax and try to "go with the flow".

If you go back through all the 1000's of posts on here and on TenForums, you'll see that we all went through similar anxiety.

Here's a good example. This was about 2 weeks after I first installed Win 10 on an MBR disk...


But for those who only use it to install Windows 11, it's inconvenient and confusing, hence all my questions regarding this subject. I still don't know why do I have an error when choosing the second entry and why the screen looks distorted after doing it.

Windows has becoming increasingly harder to understand since Windows 10, in my opinion. It seems both Windows 10 and Windows 11 are unfinished OSs and are in constant change, not to mention Microsoft said Windows 10 would be the last Windows version.
 
Last edited:

My Computer My Computer

At a glance

Windows 11Intel Core i7-12650H16 GB (2x8 GB) DDR5-4800MHz SO-DIMMIntel UHD Graphics + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 ...
OS
Windows 11
Computer type
Laptop
Manufacturer/Model
MSI Katana 15 B12VGK
CPU
Intel Core i7-12650H
Memory
16 GB (2x8 GB) DDR5-4800MHz SO-DIMM
Graphics Card(s)
Intel UHD Graphics + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 Laptop GPU 8 GB GDDR6
Monitor(s) Displays
15.6" Full HD (1920x1080) 144Hz Refresh Rate 16:9 IPS Display
Screen Resolution
1920x1080p
Hard Drives
SSD 1 TB NVMe PCIe Gen 4x4
PSU
240 W Power Supply
Case
Core Black
Cooling
Cooler Boost 5
Keyboard
Backlit keyboard with numeric keypad and PT-PT layout
Internet Speed
500 Mbps
Browser
Google Chrome
Windows has becoming increasingly harder to understand since Windows 10, in my opinion. It seems both Windows 10 and Windows 11 are unfinished OSs and are always changing, not to mention Microsoft said Windows 10 would be the last Windows version.


Yep... we've all been there, and all complained about it. I even made pictures...


Microsoft vs Eleven Forum.png
 
Last edited:

My Computers My Computers

  • At a glance

    Win 11 Home ♦♦♦26200.8973 ♦♦♦♦♦♦♦25H2AMD Ryzen 7 3700XG.Skill (F4-3200C14D-16GTZKW)EVGA RTX 2070 (08G-P4-2171-KR)
    OS
    Win 11 Home ♦♦♦26200.8973 ♦♦♦♦♦♦♦25H2
    Computer type
    PC/Desktop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Built by Ghot® [May 2020]
    CPU
    AMD Ryzen 7 3700X
    Motherboard
    Asus Pro WS X570-ACE (BIOS 5302)
    Memory
    G.Skill (F4-3200C14D-16GTZKW)
    Graphics Card(s)
    EVGA RTX 2070 (08G-P4-2171-KR)
    Sound Card
    Realtek ALC1220P / ALC S1220A
    Monitor(s) Displays
    Dell U3011 30"
    Screen Resolution
    2560 x 1600
    Hard Drives
    2x Samsung 860 EVO 500GB,
    WD 4TB Black FZBX - SATA III,
    WD 8TB Black FZBX - SATA III,
    DRW-24B1ST CD/DVD Burner
    PSU
    PC Power & Cooling 750W Quad EPS12V
    Case
    Cooler Master ATCS 840 Tower
    Cooling
    CM Hyper 212 EVO (push/pull)
    Keyboard
    Ducky DK9008 Shine II Blue LED
    Mouse
    Logitech Optical M-100
    Internet Speed
    300/300
    Browser
    Firefox (latest)
    Antivirus
    Bitdefender Total Security
    Other Info
    Speakers: Klipsch Pro Media 2.1
  • At a glance

    Windows XP Pro 32bit w/SP3AMD Athlon 64 X2 5000+ (OC'd @ 3.2Ghz)TWIN2X2048-6400C4DHX (2 x 1GB, DDR2 800)EVGA 256-P2-N758-TR GeForce 8600GT SSC
    Operating System
    Windows XP Pro 32bit w/SP3
    Computer type
    PC/Desktop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Built by Ghot® (not in use)
    CPU
    AMD Athlon 64 X2 5000+ (OC'd @ 3.2Ghz)
    Motherboard
    ASUS M2N32-SLI Deluxe Wireless Edition
    Memory
    TWIN2X2048-6400C4DHX (2 x 1GB, DDR2 800)
    Graphics card(s)
    EVGA 256-P2-N758-TR GeForce 8600GT SSC
    Sound Card
    Onboard
    Monitor(s) Displays
    ViewSonic G90FB Black 19" Professional (CRT)
    Screen Resolution
    up to 2048 x 1536
    Hard Drives
    WD 36GB 10,000rpm Raptor SATA
    Seagate 80GB 7200rpm SATA
    Lite-On LTR-52246S CD/RW
    Lite-On LH-18A1P CD/DVD Burner
    PSU
    PC Power & Cooling Silencer 750 Quad EPS12V
    Case
    Generic Beige case, 80mm fans
    Cooling
    ZALMAN 9500A 92mm CPU Cooler
    Keyboard
    Logitech Classic Keybooard 200
    Mouse
    Logitech Optical M-BT96a
    Internet Speed
    300/300
    Browser
    Firefox 3.x ??
    Antivirus
    Symantec (Norton)
    Other Info
    Still assembled, still runs. Haven't turned it on for 15 years?
Let's summarize:

For Windows installation media, creating installation media with 2 partitions is common practice. There are a few of reasons for this:

1) There are many systems that will refuse to boot a USB flash drive that is formatted with NTFS. For such systems, a dual partition installation media works because the initial boot takes place using the small FAT32 partition.

2) By splitting the install disk into 2 partitions we have the ability to store large files on the NTFS partition. Since modern versions of Windows have an install.wim that is larger than 4GB in size, this is helpful since we can store it on the 2nd partition (the NTFS partition) without the need to split it into pieces. Yes, you can split the install.wim, but this method of creating the installation media negates the need to do so.

3) This arrangement will work on all systems: Legacy BIOS based systems, UEFI based systems, systems that can boot from NTFS flash drives, systems that cannot boot from NTFS flash drives. So, you can create a disk that you can be confident will work on anything.

As for Windows itself, legacy BIOS based systems installed Windows onto a drive with only 2 partitions while UEFI based systems use 4 partitions:


Partitions on MBR / Legacy BIOS Based Systems

System Reserved Partition
Windows


Partitions on GPT / UEFI Based Systems

EFI Partition
MSR (Microsoft Reserved) Partition
Windows
Win RE (Recovery Environment) Partition

Note that the MSR partition is present on all GPT drives, not only Windows drives. Disk management hides the MSR partitions, but diskpart will show you those partitions.
 

My Computers My Computers

  • At a glance

    Win11 Pro 25H2 (RTM+)Intel i7-14650HX32 GBNo GPU - Built-in Intel Graphics
    OS
    Win11 Pro 25H2 (RTM+)
    Computer type
    PC/Desktop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Acemagic
    CPU
    Intel i7-14650HX
    Memory
    32 GB
    Graphics Card(s)
    No GPU - Built-in Intel Graphics
    Sound Card
    Integrated
    Monitor(s) Displays
    Varies as machine will often be moved to locations with different monitors
    Screen Resolution
    Varies
    Hard Drives
    1 x 1TB Gen 4 NVMe SSD
    PSU
    120W Power Brick
    Keyboard
    Corsair K70 Max RGB Magnetic Keyboard
    Mouse
    Logitech MX Master 3
    Internet Speed
    1Gb Up / 1 Gb Down
    Browser
    Edge
    Antivirus
    Windows Defender
  • At a glance

    Win11 Pro 25H2 (RTM+)Intel i7-1255U16 GBIntel Iris Xe Graphics
    Operating System
    Win11 Pro 25H2 (RTM+)
    Computer type
    Laptop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Lenovo ThinkBook 13x Gen 2
    CPU
    Intel i7-1255U
    Memory
    16 GB
    Graphics card(s)
    Intel Iris Xe Graphics
    Sound Card
    Realtek® ALC3306-CG codec
    Monitor(s) Displays
    13.3-inch IPS Display
    Screen Resolution
    WQXGA (2560 x 1600)
    Hard Drives
    2 TB 4 x 4 NVMe SSD
    PSU
    USB-C / Thunderbolt 4 Power / Charging
    Keyboard
    Backlit, spill resistant keyboard
    Mouse
    Buttonless Glass Precision Touchpad
    Internet Speed
    1Gb Up / 1Gb Down
    Browser
    Edge
    Antivirus
    Windows Defender
    Other Info
    WiFi 6e / Bluetooth 5.1 / Facial Recognition / Fingerprint Sensor / ToF (Time of Flight) Human Presence Sensor
Let's summarize:

For Windows installation media, creating installation media with 2 partitions is common practice. There are a few of reasons for this:

1) There are many systems that will refuse to boot a USB flash drive that is formatted with NTFS. For such systems, a dual partition installation media works because the initial boot takes place using the small FAT32 partition.

2) By splitting the install disk into 2 partitions we have the ability to store large files on the NTFS partition. Since modern versions of Windows have an install.wim that is larger than 4GB in size, this is helpful since we can store it on the 2nd partition (the NTFS partition) without the need to split it into pieces. Yes, you can split the install.wim, but this method of creating the installation media negates the need to do so.

3) This arrangement will work on all systems: Legacy BIOS based systems, UEFI based systems, systems that can boot from NTFS flash drives, systems that cannot boot from NTFS flash drives. So, you can create a disk that you can be confident will work on anything.

As for Windows itself, legacy BIOS based systems installed Windows onto a drive with only 2 partitions while UEFI based systems use 4 partitions:


Partitions on MBR / Legacy BIOS Based Systems

System Reserved Partition
Windows


Partitions on GPT / UEFI Based Systems

EFI Partition
MSR (Microsoft Reserved) Partition
Windows
Win RE (Recovery Environment) Partition

Note that the MSR partition is present on all GPT drives, not only Windows drives. Disk management hides the MSR partitions, but diskpart will show you those partitions.

OK, but my PC shows two entries when booting from USB to install Windows 11. I used Rufus to burn a Windows 11 ISO to my USB Flash Drive.

If I choose the first entry, I have no problems when trying to install Windows 11, but if I choose the second, the OOBE looks distorted and I have an error when trying to install Windows 11.

In the previous PC, only a single entry appeared.
 

My Computer My Computer

At a glance

Windows 11Intel Core i7-12650H16 GB (2x8 GB) DDR5-4800MHz SO-DIMMIntel UHD Graphics + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 ...
OS
Windows 11
Computer type
Laptop
Manufacturer/Model
MSI Katana 15 B12VGK
CPU
Intel Core i7-12650H
Memory
16 GB (2x8 GB) DDR5-4800MHz SO-DIMM
Graphics Card(s)
Intel UHD Graphics + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 Laptop GPU 8 GB GDDR6
Monitor(s) Displays
15.6" Full HD (1920x1080) 144Hz Refresh Rate 16:9 IPS Display
Screen Resolution
1920x1080p
Hard Drives
SSD 1 TB NVMe PCIe Gen 4x4
PSU
240 W Power Supply
Case
Core Black
Cooling
Cooler Boost 5
Keyboard
Backlit keyboard with numeric keypad and PT-PT layout
Internet Speed
500 Mbps
Browser
Google Chrome
OK, but my PC shows two entries when booting from USB to install Windows 11. I used Rufus to burn a Windows 11 ISO to my USB Flash Drive.

If I choose the first entry, I have no problems when trying to install Windows 11, but if I choose the second, the OOBE looks distorted and I have an error when trying to install Windows 11.

In the previous PC, only a single entry appeared.
In that scenario, only the first partition is bootable. It will automatically pull the files needed from the 2nd partition during installation. There is no reason to EVER attempt to boot from the 2nd partition as only partition 1 is bootable. Not all PCs will show both partitions as a selection during boot. Some systems are smart enough to realize that only partition 1 is bootable.
 

My Computers My Computers

  • At a glance

    Win11 Pro 25H2 (RTM+)Intel i7-14650HX32 GBNo GPU - Built-in Intel Graphics
    OS
    Win11 Pro 25H2 (RTM+)
    Computer type
    PC/Desktop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Acemagic
    CPU
    Intel i7-14650HX
    Memory
    32 GB
    Graphics Card(s)
    No GPU - Built-in Intel Graphics
    Sound Card
    Integrated
    Monitor(s) Displays
    Varies as machine will often be moved to locations with different monitors
    Screen Resolution
    Varies
    Hard Drives
    1 x 1TB Gen 4 NVMe SSD
    PSU
    120W Power Brick
    Keyboard
    Corsair K70 Max RGB Magnetic Keyboard
    Mouse
    Logitech MX Master 3
    Internet Speed
    1Gb Up / 1 Gb Down
    Browser
    Edge
    Antivirus
    Windows Defender
  • At a glance

    Win11 Pro 25H2 (RTM+)Intel i7-1255U16 GBIntel Iris Xe Graphics
    Operating System
    Win11 Pro 25H2 (RTM+)
    Computer type
    Laptop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Lenovo ThinkBook 13x Gen 2
    CPU
    Intel i7-1255U
    Memory
    16 GB
    Graphics card(s)
    Intel Iris Xe Graphics
    Sound Card
    Realtek® ALC3306-CG codec
    Monitor(s) Displays
    13.3-inch IPS Display
    Screen Resolution
    WQXGA (2560 x 1600)
    Hard Drives
    2 TB 4 x 4 NVMe SSD
    PSU
    USB-C / Thunderbolt 4 Power / Charging
    Keyboard
    Backlit, spill resistant keyboard
    Mouse
    Buttonless Glass Precision Touchpad
    Internet Speed
    1Gb Up / 1Gb Down
    Browser
    Edge
    Antivirus
    Windows Defender
    Other Info
    WiFi 6e / Bluetooth 5.1 / Facial Recognition / Fingerprint Sensor / ToF (Time of Flight) Human Presence Sensor
In that scenario, only the first partition is bootable. It will automatically pull the files needed from the 2nd partition during installation. There is no reason to EVER attempt to boot from the 2nd partition as only partition 1 is bootable. Not all PCs will show both partitions as a selection during boot. Some systems are smart enough to realize that only partition 1 is bootable.

I didn't know the second partition was unbootable until I tried it. So, my previous PC was smarter than the new one and there are always 2 partitions but they only appear in some systems whereas in others only a single partitions shows up? Why is the second partition unbootable and why does the OOBE look distorted if booting from it?
 

My Computer My Computer

At a glance

Windows 11Intel Core i7-12650H16 GB (2x8 GB) DDR5-4800MHz SO-DIMMIntel UHD Graphics + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 ...
OS
Windows 11
Computer type
Laptop
Manufacturer/Model
MSI Katana 15 B12VGK
CPU
Intel Core i7-12650H
Memory
16 GB (2x8 GB) DDR5-4800MHz SO-DIMM
Graphics Card(s)
Intel UHD Graphics + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 Laptop GPU 8 GB GDDR6
Monitor(s) Displays
15.6" Full HD (1920x1080) 144Hz Refresh Rate 16:9 IPS Display
Screen Resolution
1920x1080p
Hard Drives
SSD 1 TB NVMe PCIe Gen 4x4
PSU
240 W Power Supply
Case
Core Black
Cooling
Cooler Boost 5
Keyboard
Backlit keyboard with numeric keypad and PT-PT layout
Internet Speed
500 Mbps
Browser
Google Chrome
But in my previous PC (which also had a UEFI and in which I also used the GPT setting in Rufus when burning an Windows 11 ISO), only one entry appeared after installing Windows 11 and on this one two entries appear and they don't mention UEFI. Only the first entry works so I use it to install Windows 11. This PC has UEFI (although UEFI still mention BIOS, I don't know why) and I used the GPT setting in Rufus when burning an Windows 11 ISO.

How is it for convenience when one of them doesn't work and two entries appearing instead of only one just confuses users, anyway?

* But in my previous PC (which also had a UEFI and in which I also used the GPT setting in Rufus when burning an Windows 11 ISO), only one entry appeared when booting from USB to install Windows 11 and on this one two entries appear and both mention UEFI.

EDIT: Sorry, this regards one of the other problems. I confused it with the 4 partitions one.
 

My Computer My Computer

At a glance

Windows 11Intel Core i7-12650H16 GB (2x8 GB) DDR5-4800MHz SO-DIMMIntel UHD Graphics + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 ...
OS
Windows 11
Computer type
Laptop
Manufacturer/Model
MSI Katana 15 B12VGK
CPU
Intel Core i7-12650H
Memory
16 GB (2x8 GB) DDR5-4800MHz SO-DIMM
Graphics Card(s)
Intel UHD Graphics + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 Laptop GPU 8 GB GDDR6
Monitor(s) Displays
15.6" Full HD (1920x1080) 144Hz Refresh Rate 16:9 IPS Display
Screen Resolution
1920x1080p
Hard Drives
SSD 1 TB NVMe PCIe Gen 4x4
PSU
240 W Power Supply
Case
Core Black
Cooling
Cooler Boost 5
Keyboard
Backlit keyboard with numeric keypad and PT-PT layout
Internet Speed
500 Mbps
Browser
Google Chrome
If you create a usb installation drive using the Media Creation tool, the installer uses install.esd instead wich is a super compressed version of install.wim and is less than 4GB so all files fit on a single fat32 partition.

If you create a Windows 11 23H2 usb installation drive using the Media Creation tool, the installer uses the install.swm and install2.swm files instead.

"Download Windows 11 (Current release: Windows 11 2023 Update l Version 23H2)"

"Create Windows 11 Installation Media"
- USB flash drive (FAT32) - install.swm and install2.swm
- ISO file - install.esd 4.53GB

"Download Windows 11 Disk Image (ISO) for x64 devices"
- ISO file - install.wim 5.60GB
 

My Computers My Computers

  • At a glance

    Windows 11 ProAMD Ryzen 9 9950X3DKingston FURY Beast 64GB (2x32GB) DDR5 6000MT/sASUS TUF Gaming Radeon RX 9070 OC Edition 16G...
    OS
    Windows 11 Pro
    Computer type
    PC/Desktop
    CPU
    AMD Ryzen 9 9950X3D
    Motherboard
    ASRock B650E Taichi Lite
    Memory
    Kingston FURY Beast 64GB (2x32GB) DDR5 6000MT/s
    Graphics Card(s)
    ASUS TUF Gaming Radeon RX 9070 OC Edition 16GB GDDR6
    Hard Drives
    Solidigm P44 Pro 2TB M.2 NVMe SSD
  • At a glance

    Windows 11 HomeIntel Core Ultra 9 275HX64GB (2x 32GB) DDR5-6400NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5080 16GB GDDR7 Laptop GPU
    Operating System
    Windows 11 Home
    Computer type
    Laptop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Lenovo Legion Pro 7i Gen 10 16"
    CPU
    Intel Core Ultra 9 275HX
    Memory
    64GB (2x 32GB) DDR5-6400
    Graphics card(s)
    NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5080 16GB GDDR7 Laptop GPU
    Hard Drives
    2x 1TB M.2 NVMe SSD (SK Hynix)
If you create a Windows 11 23H2 usb installation drive using the Media Creation tool, the installer uses the install.swm and install2.swm files instead.

"Download Windows 11 (Current release: Windows 11 2023 Update l Version 23H2)"

"Create Windows 11 Installation Media"
- USB flash drive (FAT32) - install.swm and install2.swm
- ISO file - install.esd 4.53GB

"Download Windows 11 Disk Image (ISO) for x64 devices"
- ISO file - install.wim 5.60GB

Never heard of install.swm and install2.swm, why would the installer use these files instead of a single install.wim or even install.swm and why would the ISO have install.esd instead of install.swm and install2.swm or even install.wim?
 

My Computer My Computer

At a glance

Windows 11Intel Core i7-12650H16 GB (2x8 GB) DDR5-4800MHz SO-DIMMIntel UHD Graphics + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 ...
OS
Windows 11
Computer type
Laptop
Manufacturer/Model
MSI Katana 15 B12VGK
CPU
Intel Core i7-12650H
Memory
16 GB (2x8 GB) DDR5-4800MHz SO-DIMM
Graphics Card(s)
Intel UHD Graphics + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 Laptop GPU 8 GB GDDR6
Monitor(s) Displays
15.6" Full HD (1920x1080) 144Hz Refresh Rate 16:9 IPS Display
Screen Resolution
1920x1080p
Hard Drives
SSD 1 TB NVMe PCIe Gen 4x4
PSU
240 W Power Supply
Case
Core Black
Cooling
Cooler Boost 5
Keyboard
Backlit keyboard with numeric keypad and PT-PT layout
Internet Speed
500 Mbps
Browser
Google Chrome
Never heard od install.swm and install2.swm and why would the ISO have install.esd instead of install.wim?
If you use DISM to split a .wim file into multiple parts you make Split Windows iMage files (.swm).

An ISO created by the Media Creation Tool will always have an install.esd file (Electronic Software Distribution), this is a more compact format than a .wim and is usually below the Fat32 4GB file size limit. Sometimes though even an install.esd needs splitting to fit on a Fat32 USB. If you use the MCT to directly create the USB it will split it for you.
 

My Computers My Computers

  • At a glance

    Windows 11 HomeAMD Athlon Silver 3050U8GBRadeon Graphics
    OS
    Windows 11 Home
    Computer type
    Laptop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Acer Aspire 3 A315-23-R9VY
    CPU
    AMD Athlon Silver 3050U
    Memory
    8GB
    Graphics Card(s)
    Radeon Graphics
    Monitor(s) Displays
    laptop screen
    Screen Resolution
    1366x768 native resolution, up to 2560x1440 with Radeon Virtual Super Resolution
    Hard Drives
    1TB Samsung EVO 870 SSD (from April 2026: 250GB EVO 850)
    Internet Speed
    150 Mbps
    Browser
    Edge, Firefox
    Antivirus
    Defender
    Other Info
    UPDATE - 11 April 2026: due to lid hinges starting to break up this laptop has been retired from active duty. The OS with all software and files has been migrated to my System Seven in 'Other systems' to carry on as my general purpose 'main machine'.

    I've now clean installed 25H2 and used Garlin's scripts to update Secure Boot to CA 2023 and revoke the PCA 2011 certificates. It's new role is to test secure boot issues.

    Info for 2021-2026:
    fully 'Windows 11 ready' laptop. Windows 10 C: partition migrated from my old unsupported 'main machine' then upgraded to 11. A test migration ran Insider builds for 2 months. When 11 was released on 5th October 2021 it was re-imaged back to 10 and was offered the upgrade in Windows Update on 20th October. Windows Update offered the 22H2 Feature Update on 20th September 2022. It got the 23H2 Feature Update on 4th November 2023 through Windows Update, 24H2 on 3rd October 2024 through Windows Update by setting the Target Release Version for 24H2, and 25H2 on 30th September 2025 through Windows Update by setting the Target Release Version for 25H2.
  • At a glance

    Windows 11 ProIntel® Core™ i5-520M8GB(integrated graphics) Intel HD Graphics
    Operating System
    Windows 11 Pro
    Computer type
    Laptop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Dell Latitude E4310
    CPU
    Intel® Core™ i5-520M
    Motherboard
    0T6M8G
    Memory
    8GB
    Graphics card(s)
    (integrated graphics) Intel HD Graphics
    Screen Resolution
    1366x768
    Hard Drives
    500GB Crucial MX500 SSD
    Browser
    Firefox, Edge
    Antivirus
    Defender
    Other Info
    unsupported machine: Legacy bios, MBR, TPM 1.2, upgraded from W10 to W11 using W10/W11 hybrid install media workaround.

    In-place upgrade to 22H2 using ISO and a workaround.
    Feature Update to 23H2 by manually installing the Enablement Package.
    In-place upgrade to 24H2 using hybrid 23H2/24H2 install media.
    Upgraded to 25H2 by Enablement Package.

    Also running Insider Dev, and Canary builds and Windows 10 as native boot .vhdx.
  • My SYSTEM THREE is a Dell Latitude 5410, i7-10610U, 32GB RAM, 512GB NVMe ssd, supported device running Windows 11 Pro.

    My SYSTEM FOUR was a 2-in-1 convertible Lenovo Yoga 11e (1st gen) type 20DA, Celeron N2930, 8GB RAM, 256GB ssd. Unsupported device. This has now been sold. It has been replaced by my System Eight.

    My SYSTEM FIVE is a Dell Latitude 3190 2-in-1, Pentium Silver N5030, 8GB RAM, 1TB NVMe ssd, supported device running Windows 11 Pro, plus Insider Beta, Dev, and Canary builds (and a few others) as a native boot .vhdx.

    My SYSTEM SIX is a Dell Latitude 5550, Core Ultra 7 165H, 64GB RAM, 1TB NVMe SSD, supported device, Windows 11 Pro 24H2, Hyper-V host machine. Updated to 25H2 on 30th September 2025.

    My SYSTEM SEVEN is a Lenovo Thinkpad T580, Intel Core i7-8650U, 16GB RAM, 512GB NVMe SSD + 2nd 512GB NVMe SSD, a supported device for Windows 11. This is my current general purpose 'main machine'. The installed Windows 11 Home from my System One has been migrated to this machine.

    My SYSTEM EIGHT is a 2-in-1 convertible Lenovo Yoga 11e (5th gen) type 20LN, Celeron N4120, 8GB RAM, 512GB NVMe ssd, a supported device for Windows 11. Currently running Windows 11 Pro, plus Insider Dev, Beta, and Canary builds as native boot vhdx.
If you use DISM to split a .wim file into multiple parts you make Split Windows iMage files (.swm).

An ISO created by the Media Creation Tool will always have an install.esd file (Electronic Software Distribution), this is a more compact format than a .wim.

But does that tool use DISM?

I know it is but I didn't know it would create it.
 

My Computer My Computer

At a glance

Windows 11Intel Core i7-12650H16 GB (2x8 GB) DDR5-4800MHz SO-DIMMIntel UHD Graphics + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 ...
OS
Windows 11
Computer type
Laptop
Manufacturer/Model
MSI Katana 15 B12VGK
CPU
Intel Core i7-12650H
Memory
16 GB (2x8 GB) DDR5-4800MHz SO-DIMM
Graphics Card(s)
Intel UHD Graphics + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 Laptop GPU 8 GB GDDR6
Monitor(s) Displays
15.6" Full HD (1920x1080) 144Hz Refresh Rate 16:9 IPS Display
Screen Resolution
1920x1080p
Hard Drives
SSD 1 TB NVMe PCIe Gen 4x4
PSU
240 W Power Supply
Case
Core Black
Cooling
Cooler Boost 5
Keyboard
Backlit keyboard with numeric keypad and PT-PT layout
Internet Speed
500 Mbps
Browser
Google Chrome
But does that tool use DISM?

I know it is but I didn't know it would create it.
Anything that works on a Windows Image will be running the Deployment Image Servicing and Management tool in the background. DISM is the only tool for this job.

The MCT will call DISM to create the image file. An install.esd is usually below the Fat32 4GB file size limit. Sometimes though even an install.esd needs splitting to fit on a Fat32 USB. If you use the MCT to directly create the USB it will split it for you.
 

My Computers My Computers

  • At a glance

    Windows 11 HomeAMD Athlon Silver 3050U8GBRadeon Graphics
    OS
    Windows 11 Home
    Computer type
    Laptop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Acer Aspire 3 A315-23-R9VY
    CPU
    AMD Athlon Silver 3050U
    Memory
    8GB
    Graphics Card(s)
    Radeon Graphics
    Monitor(s) Displays
    laptop screen
    Screen Resolution
    1366x768 native resolution, up to 2560x1440 with Radeon Virtual Super Resolution
    Hard Drives
    1TB Samsung EVO 870 SSD (from April 2026: 250GB EVO 850)
    Internet Speed
    150 Mbps
    Browser
    Edge, Firefox
    Antivirus
    Defender
    Other Info
    UPDATE - 11 April 2026: due to lid hinges starting to break up this laptop has been retired from active duty. The OS with all software and files has been migrated to my System Seven in 'Other systems' to carry on as my general purpose 'main machine'.

    I've now clean installed 25H2 and used Garlin's scripts to update Secure Boot to CA 2023 and revoke the PCA 2011 certificates. It's new role is to test secure boot issues.

    Info for 2021-2026:
    fully 'Windows 11 ready' laptop. Windows 10 C: partition migrated from my old unsupported 'main machine' then upgraded to 11. A test migration ran Insider builds for 2 months. When 11 was released on 5th October 2021 it was re-imaged back to 10 and was offered the upgrade in Windows Update on 20th October. Windows Update offered the 22H2 Feature Update on 20th September 2022. It got the 23H2 Feature Update on 4th November 2023 through Windows Update, 24H2 on 3rd October 2024 through Windows Update by setting the Target Release Version for 24H2, and 25H2 on 30th September 2025 through Windows Update by setting the Target Release Version for 25H2.
  • At a glance

    Windows 11 ProIntel® Core™ i5-520M8GB(integrated graphics) Intel HD Graphics
    Operating System
    Windows 11 Pro
    Computer type
    Laptop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Dell Latitude E4310
    CPU
    Intel® Core™ i5-520M
    Motherboard
    0T6M8G
    Memory
    8GB
    Graphics card(s)
    (integrated graphics) Intel HD Graphics
    Screen Resolution
    1366x768
    Hard Drives
    500GB Crucial MX500 SSD
    Browser
    Firefox, Edge
    Antivirus
    Defender
    Other Info
    unsupported machine: Legacy bios, MBR, TPM 1.2, upgraded from W10 to W11 using W10/W11 hybrid install media workaround.

    In-place upgrade to 22H2 using ISO and a workaround.
    Feature Update to 23H2 by manually installing the Enablement Package.
    In-place upgrade to 24H2 using hybrid 23H2/24H2 install media.
    Upgraded to 25H2 by Enablement Package.

    Also running Insider Dev, and Canary builds and Windows 10 as native boot .vhdx.
  • My SYSTEM THREE is a Dell Latitude 5410, i7-10610U, 32GB RAM, 512GB NVMe ssd, supported device running Windows 11 Pro.

    My SYSTEM FOUR was a 2-in-1 convertible Lenovo Yoga 11e (1st gen) type 20DA, Celeron N2930, 8GB RAM, 256GB ssd. Unsupported device. This has now been sold. It has been replaced by my System Eight.

    My SYSTEM FIVE is a Dell Latitude 3190 2-in-1, Pentium Silver N5030, 8GB RAM, 1TB NVMe ssd, supported device running Windows 11 Pro, plus Insider Beta, Dev, and Canary builds (and a few others) as a native boot .vhdx.

    My SYSTEM SIX is a Dell Latitude 5550, Core Ultra 7 165H, 64GB RAM, 1TB NVMe SSD, supported device, Windows 11 Pro 24H2, Hyper-V host machine. Updated to 25H2 on 30th September 2025.

    My SYSTEM SEVEN is a Lenovo Thinkpad T580, Intel Core i7-8650U, 16GB RAM, 512GB NVMe SSD + 2nd 512GB NVMe SSD, a supported device for Windows 11. This is my current general purpose 'main machine'. The installed Windows 11 Home from my System One has been migrated to this machine.

    My SYSTEM EIGHT is a 2-in-1 convertible Lenovo Yoga 11e (5th gen) type 20LN, Celeron N4120, 8GB RAM, 512GB NVMe ssd, a supported device for Windows 11. Currently running Windows 11 Pro, plus Insider Dev, Beta, and Canary builds as native boot vhdx.
Apples vs Oranges!!!
A lot of what happens during the install of Windows, any version, is completely dependent on what ISO you're using.

It's obvious to anyone watching, that you're totally tied to MS, where I am not.
I just installed Windows 11, 24H2 to an SSD yesterday, and it made one partition for the OS (Boot Partition) and one partition called "System Reserved" . Honest.....that's it!

With the b'zillion installs I've done, I can't remember ever getting four partitions set up by the Windows Installer.
And, I always let the installer, clean the drive and create all new partitions.

So don't think I'm lying just because my results don't equal your own. Apples & Oranges!

TM :cool:
 
Apples vs Oranges!!!
A lot of what happens during the install of Windows, any version, is completely dependent on what ISO you're using.

It's obvious to anyone watching, that you're totally tied to MS, where I am not.
I just installed Windows 11, 24H2 to an SSD yesterday, and it made one partition for the OS (Boot Partition) and one partition called "System Reserved" . Honest.....that's it!

With the b'zillion installs I've done, I can't remember ever getting four partitions set up by the Windows Installer.
And, I always let the installer, clean the drive and create all new partitions.

So don't think I'm lying just because my results don't equal your own. Apples & Oranges!

TM :cool:

OK.
 

My Computer My Computer

At a glance

Windows 11Intel Core i7-12650H16 GB (2x8 GB) DDR5-4800MHz SO-DIMMIntel UHD Graphics + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 ...
OS
Windows 11
Computer type
Laptop
Manufacturer/Model
MSI Katana 15 B12VGK
CPU
Intel Core i7-12650H
Memory
16 GB (2x8 GB) DDR5-4800MHz SO-DIMM
Graphics Card(s)
Intel UHD Graphics + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 Laptop GPU 8 GB GDDR6
Monitor(s) Displays
15.6" Full HD (1920x1080) 144Hz Refresh Rate 16:9 IPS Display
Screen Resolution
1920x1080p
Hard Drives
SSD 1 TB NVMe PCIe Gen 4x4
PSU
240 W Power Supply
Case
Core Black
Cooling
Cooler Boost 5
Keyboard
Backlit keyboard with numeric keypad and PT-PT layout
Internet Speed
500 Mbps
Browser
Google Chrome
I just installed Windows 11, 24H2 to an SSD yesterday, and it made one partition for the OS (Boot Partition) and one partition called "System Reserved" . Honest.....that's it!
I am NOT saying that you are wrong, but merely out of curiosity, could you do this please?

Open diskpart

Select the OS disk (select disk 0). Note that your OS may not be on disk zero.

list partition

I suspect that you will see more than the two partitions. Disk management does not show all partitions.
 

My Computers My Computers

  • At a glance

    Win11 Pro 25H2 (RTM+)Intel i7-14650HX32 GBNo GPU - Built-in Intel Graphics
    OS
    Win11 Pro 25H2 (RTM+)
    Computer type
    PC/Desktop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Acemagic
    CPU
    Intel i7-14650HX
    Memory
    32 GB
    Graphics Card(s)
    No GPU - Built-in Intel Graphics
    Sound Card
    Integrated
    Monitor(s) Displays
    Varies as machine will often be moved to locations with different monitors
    Screen Resolution
    Varies
    Hard Drives
    1 x 1TB Gen 4 NVMe SSD
    PSU
    120W Power Brick
    Keyboard
    Corsair K70 Max RGB Magnetic Keyboard
    Mouse
    Logitech MX Master 3
    Internet Speed
    1Gb Up / 1 Gb Down
    Browser
    Edge
    Antivirus
    Windows Defender
  • At a glance

    Win11 Pro 25H2 (RTM+)Intel i7-1255U16 GBIntel Iris Xe Graphics
    Operating System
    Win11 Pro 25H2 (RTM+)
    Computer type
    Laptop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Lenovo ThinkBook 13x Gen 2
    CPU
    Intel i7-1255U
    Memory
    16 GB
    Graphics card(s)
    Intel Iris Xe Graphics
    Sound Card
    Realtek® ALC3306-CG codec
    Monitor(s) Displays
    13.3-inch IPS Display
    Screen Resolution
    WQXGA (2560 x 1600)
    Hard Drives
    2 TB 4 x 4 NVMe SSD
    PSU
    USB-C / Thunderbolt 4 Power / Charging
    Keyboard
    Backlit, spill resistant keyboard
    Mouse
    Buttonless Glass Precision Touchpad
    Internet Speed
    1Gb Up / 1Gb Down
    Browser
    Edge
    Antivirus
    Windows Defender
    Other Info
    WiFi 6e / Bluetooth 5.1 / Facial Recognition / Fingerprint Sensor / ToF (Time of Flight) Human Presence Sensor

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