Windows Security Health Crash after Windows 11 22H2 Upgrade


@hexaae, I cannot completely eliminate the crashes. But by finding the best chipset and MEI drivers for my board and resetting the AV platform, I can reduce the problem from crashing most of the time to only crashing about 10% of the time.

@BrianInEngland, Hi, this problem seems to be hardware related to me. Or do you think that every windows eleven system has the problem? I really don't want to turn the TPM off.
The only way to know is to test it. I have the problem both with a discrete TPM and the AMD fTPM. With the latest malware platform update 1.0.2303.27001 the Security app only crashes if I view the TPM details, otherwise it's fine. This is using the AMD fTPM.
 
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My Computer

System One

  • OS
    Windows 11 Pro 24H2 (RP channel)
    Computer type
    PC/Desktop
    Manufacturer/Model
    MSI
    CPU
    AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D 8-core
    Motherboard
    MEG X870E Godlike
    Memory
    64GB Corsair Titanium 6000/CL30
    Graphics Card(s)
    MSI Suprim X 3080 Ti
    Sound Card
    Soundblaster AE-5 Plus
    Monitor(s) Displays
    ASUS TUF Gaming VG289Q
    Screen Resolution
    3840x2160
    Hard Drives
    Samsung 9100 Pro 4TB (gen 5 x4, system drive/games)
    Samsung 990 Pro 2TB
    Samsung 980 Pro 2TB
    Samsung 870 Evo 4TB
    Samsung T7 Touch 1TB
    PSU
    Seasonic PX-2200
    Case
    Bequiet! Dark Base Pro 901
    Cooling
    Noctua NH-D15S Chromax black
    Keyboard
    Logitech G915 X (wired)
    Mouse
    Logitech G903 with PowerPlay charger
    Internet Speed
    900Mb/sec
    Browser
    Microsoft Edge
    Antivirus
    Windows Defender
@hexaae, I cannot completely eliminate the crashes. But by finding the best chipset and MEI drivers for my board and resetting the AV platform, I can reduce the problem from crashing most of the time to only crashing about 10% of the time.

@BrianInEngland, Hi, this problem seems to be hardware related to me. Or do you think that every windows eleven system has the problem? I really don't want to turn the TPM off.
Can't say for sure but it does affect lots of users
 

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    Windows 11 Pro 24H2 (RP channel)
    Computer type
    PC/Desktop
    Manufacturer/Model
    MSI
    CPU
    AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D 8-core
    Motherboard
    MEG X870E Godlike
    Memory
    64GB Corsair Titanium 6000/CL30
    Graphics Card(s)
    MSI Suprim X 3080 Ti
    Sound Card
    Soundblaster AE-5 Plus
    Monitor(s) Displays
    ASUS TUF Gaming VG289Q
    Screen Resolution
    3840x2160
    Hard Drives
    Samsung 9100 Pro 4TB (gen 5 x4, system drive/games)
    Samsung 990 Pro 2TB
    Samsung 980 Pro 2TB
    Samsung 870 Evo 4TB
    Samsung T7 Touch 1TB
    PSU
    Seasonic PX-2200
    Case
    Bequiet! Dark Base Pro 901
    Cooling
    Noctua NH-D15S Chromax black
    Keyboard
    Logitech G915 X (wired)
    Mouse
    Logitech G903 with PowerPlay charger
    Internet Speed
    900Mb/sec
    Browser
    Microsoft Edge
    Antivirus
    Windows Defender
In the past days I used an AMD PC with TPM 2.0 and R9 7945H: I almost never had crashes with Defender, and was much harder to reproduce but at least a pair of times it still happened... so IMHO it affects ALL PCs in the world. Embarassing MS still didn't provide a fix.
 

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    Windows 11 Home
    Computer type
    Laptop
    Manufacturer/Model
    ASUS ROG SCAR 18
    CPU
    Intel i9-13980HX
    Memory
    32GB DDR5 5600MHz
    Graphics Card(s)
    NVidia GTX 4090 Laptop 256bit 16GB 175W
    Sound Card
    Realtek ALC285 + Dolby Atmos
    Monitor(s) Displays
    G-Sync NE180QDM-NZ2 18" 16:10, FreeSync Premium XiaoMi Mi 34" 21:9
    Screen Resolution
    2560x1600@240Hz (internal), 3440x1440@144Hz (external)
    Hard Drives
    NVMe Lexar NM790 1TB 6GB/s, NVMe Lexar NM790 4TB 6GB/s
    PSU
    330W (laptop PSU)
    Mouse
    ROG Strix Carry Wireless-BT mouse
    Other Info
    4K UHD USB Archgon Star Blu-Ray 4K UHD,
    8BitDo Arcade Stick,
    Vader 4 Pro controller
So as a workaround for the crashing bug if you use Group Policy and choose to hide the Device Security section the service no longer crashes and you can keep TPM enabled you just won't be able to view the Device Security section anymore which is pointless anyways.
This one?
Testing now... Seems to be working fine indeed... 👍🏻
 

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    Windows 11 Home
    Computer type
    Laptop
    Manufacturer/Model
    ASUS ROG SCAR 18
    CPU
    Intel i9-13980HX
    Memory
    32GB DDR5 5600MHz
    Graphics Card(s)
    NVidia GTX 4090 Laptop 256bit 16GB 175W
    Sound Card
    Realtek ALC285 + Dolby Atmos
    Monitor(s) Displays
    G-Sync NE180QDM-NZ2 18" 16:10, FreeSync Premium XiaoMi Mi 34" 21:9
    Screen Resolution
    2560x1600@240Hz (internal), 3440x1440@144Hz (external)
    Hard Drives
    NVMe Lexar NM790 1TB 6GB/s, NVMe Lexar NM790 4TB 6GB/s
    PSU
    330W (laptop PSU)
    Mouse
    ROG Strix Carry Wireless-BT mouse
    Other Info
    4K UHD USB Archgon Star Blu-Ray 4K UHD,
    8BitDo Arcade Stick,
    Vader 4 Pro controller
For users of Windows Home there is no Group Policy editor... My solution ? Just don't open Defender at all...
 

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    Windows 11 Intel i5 10400 HD630 graphics chip
    Computer type
    PC/Desktop
    Manufacturer/Model
    HP
    CPU
    i5-10400
    Memory
    12 gb
    Graphics Card(s)
    HD630 chipset
    Monitor(s) Displays
    LG 24inch
    Hard Drives
    SSD, external usb drive 1tb for files/backups
    Keyboard
    wireless Logi
    Mouse
    ms 4000 wireless mouse
    Internet Speed
    10meg
    Browser
    Firefox
    Antivirus
    Defender
    Other Info
    Win11 Home 24h2 26100.4484 6/27/2025
There should be a way through the Registry even without Group Policy UI for Windows Home...
 

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    Windows 11 Home
    Computer type
    Laptop
    Manufacturer/Model
    ASUS ROG SCAR 18
    CPU
    Intel i9-13980HX
    Memory
    32GB DDR5 5600MHz
    Graphics Card(s)
    NVidia GTX 4090 Laptop 256bit 16GB 175W
    Sound Card
    Realtek ALC285 + Dolby Atmos
    Monitor(s) Displays
    G-Sync NE180QDM-NZ2 18" 16:10, FreeSync Premium XiaoMi Mi 34" 21:9
    Screen Resolution
    2560x1600@240Hz (internal), 3440x1440@144Hz (external)
    Hard Drives
    NVMe Lexar NM790 1TB 6GB/s, NVMe Lexar NM790 4TB 6GB/s
    PSU
    330W (laptop PSU)
    Mouse
    ROG Strix Carry Wireless-BT mouse
    Other Info
    4K UHD USB Archgon Star Blu-Ray 4K UHD,
    8BitDo Arcade Stick,
    Vader 4 Pro controller
As far as I can see it should be:
Code:
Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00


[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender Security Center\Device security]
"UILockdown"=dword:00000001

1683549218580.png
(with the modification: no Device Security and no crashes anymore!)
1683549381886.png
 

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    Windows 11 Home
    Computer type
    Laptop
    Manufacturer/Model
    ASUS ROG SCAR 18
    CPU
    Intel i9-13980HX
    Memory
    32GB DDR5 5600MHz
    Graphics Card(s)
    NVidia GTX 4090 Laptop 256bit 16GB 175W
    Sound Card
    Realtek ALC285 + Dolby Atmos
    Monitor(s) Displays
    G-Sync NE180QDM-NZ2 18" 16:10, FreeSync Premium XiaoMi Mi 34" 21:9
    Screen Resolution
    2560x1600@240Hz (internal), 3440x1440@144Hz (external)
    Hard Drives
    NVMe Lexar NM790 1TB 6GB/s, NVMe Lexar NM790 4TB 6GB/s
    PSU
    330W (laptop PSU)
    Mouse
    ROG Strix Carry Wireless-BT mouse
    Other Info
    4K UHD USB Archgon Star Blu-Ray 4K UHD,
    8BitDo Arcade Stick,
    Vader 4 Pro controller
As far as I can see it should be:
Code:
Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00


[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender Security Center\Device security]
"UILockdown"=dword:00000001

View attachment 59670
(with the modification: no Device Security and no crashes anymore!)
View attachment 59671
With this modification, seems to be better, but for me the app still takes quite a bit of time to load for some reason.
 

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    Windows 11 Home 22H2 22621.1635
    Computer type
    Laptop
    Manufacturer/Model
    HP Omen 15
    CPU
    Ryzen 7 5800H
    Memory
    2x8GB 3200MHz DDR4
    Graphics Card(s)
    NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3060 6GB
With this modification, seems to be better, but for me the app still takes quite a bit of time to load for some reason.
There's no crash, that's the important thing. And Defender (Security Center) works reliably at least when you open it... no missing icons/status and non-working items anymore. That's a good temporary workaround, waiting for a MS official fix. Also local file checks with Defender won't randomly crash anymore.
 

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    Windows 11 Home
    Computer type
    Laptop
    Manufacturer/Model
    ASUS ROG SCAR 18
    CPU
    Intel i9-13980HX
    Memory
    32GB DDR5 5600MHz
    Graphics Card(s)
    NVidia GTX 4090 Laptop 256bit 16GB 175W
    Sound Card
    Realtek ALC285 + Dolby Atmos
    Monitor(s) Displays
    G-Sync NE180QDM-NZ2 18" 16:10, FreeSync Premium XiaoMi Mi 34" 21:9
    Screen Resolution
    2560x1600@240Hz (internal), 3440x1440@144Hz (external)
    Hard Drives
    NVMe Lexar NM790 1TB 6GB/s, NVMe Lexar NM790 4TB 6GB/s
    PSU
    330W (laptop PSU)
    Mouse
    ROG Strix Carry Wireless-BT mouse
    Other Info
    4K UHD USB Archgon Star Blu-Ray 4K UHD,
    8BitDo Arcade Stick,
    Vader 4 Pro controller
There's no crash, that's the important thing. And Defender (Security Center) works reliably at least when you open it... no missing icons/status and non-working items anymore. That's a good temporary workaround, waiting for a MS official fix. Also local file checks with Defender won't randomly crash anymore.
Still actually crashes for me, Event Viewer even shows it. :/
 

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    Windows 11 Home 22H2 22621.1635
    Computer type
    Laptop
    Manufacturer/Model
    HP Omen 15
    CPU
    Ryzen 7 5800H
    Memory
    2x8GB 3200MHz DDR4
    Graphics Card(s)
    NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3060 6GB
Odd mine opens instantly and no crashes after testing for 4 days like this.
Maybe the Registry edit isn't as good as a solution as editing the Group Policy?
 

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    Windows 11 Home 22H2 22621.1635
    Computer type
    Laptop
    Manufacturer/Model
    HP Omen 15
    CPU
    Ryzen 7 5800H
    Memory
    2x8GB 3200MHz DDR4
    Graphics Card(s)
    NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3060 6GB
Hi guys and thanks for the gpedit.msc tip. It works perfectly, I can finally open Windows Defender without any bug !
Can't wait for a patch from Microsoft to solve the problem with TPM for good !
 

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    Windows 11
Thank you ! This is perfect. It's been over a year since my Windows Defender crashed due to TPM ! and now with your tip I can open it and browse without any problem.
I hope Microsoft will speed up the resolution of this bug.
 

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    Windows 11
Last edited:

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    Windows 11 Home
    Computer type
    Laptop
    Manufacturer/Model
    ASUS ROG SCAR 18
    CPU
    Intel i9-13980HX
    Memory
    32GB DDR5 5600MHz
    Graphics Card(s)
    NVidia GTX 4090 Laptop 256bit 16GB 175W
    Sound Card
    Realtek ALC285 + Dolby Atmos
    Monitor(s) Displays
    G-Sync NE180QDM-NZ2 18" 16:10, FreeSync Premium XiaoMi Mi 34" 21:9
    Screen Resolution
    2560x1600@240Hz (internal), 3440x1440@144Hz (external)
    Hard Drives
    NVMe Lexar NM790 1TB 6GB/s, NVMe Lexar NM790 4TB 6GB/s
    PSU
    330W (laptop PSU)
    Mouse
    ROG Strix Carry Wireless-BT mouse
    Other Info
    4K UHD USB Archgon Star Blu-Ray 4K UHD,
    8BitDo Arcade Stick,
    Vader 4 Pro controller
Mmmh, I'm not expert with Group Policy, sorry... hoped that registry modification was enough even on Home Edition. Do you still see the Device security icon when you open Security Center?
2 days and never crashed again here (Windows 11 Pro)

EDIT: just found this you can try on Win 11 Home GitHub - Fleex255/PolicyPlus: Local Group Policy Editor plus more, for all Windows editions
No, can't see the icon. And it did crash again and could see it in Event Viewer, to make sure my mind wasn't playing games with me. PolicyPlus doesn't seem to work for some reason on my system. It doesn't even open, even crashes my browser when I try to open it from Downloads tab. Yes, I do have .NET Framework 4.5 installed.
 

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    Windows 11 Home 22H2 22621.1635
    Computer type
    Laptop
    Manufacturer/Model
    HP Omen 15
    CPU
    Ryzen 7 5800H
    Memory
    2x8GB 3200MHz DDR4
    Graphics Card(s)
    NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3060 6GB
I have this issue and a host of others since the security update. windows update,onedrive, Microsoft store, windows account "reauth" all fail to work. 3rd party apps work fine. I've been searching since march for fixes. restoring from 2 months ago is quite painful. Are there other methods? I did the Reg entry to fix the LGA issue (not sure if related) but I am stuck. Any guidance is appreciated..
 

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    Win12 beta (or slow Win 11)
    Computer type
    PC/Desktop
    Manufacturer/Model
    self build
    CPU
    Ryzen 9 5900X
    Motherboard
    GIGABYTE B550 version 1
    Memory
    DDR4 64GB(32x2) 1300mhz 20-19-19-43-62-1T
    Graphics Card(s)
    NVidea GeForce GTX 1060 6GB
    Screen Resolution
    (2) of 3840x2160
    Hard Drives
    (3) 18TB (4) 9TB 2TB m.2
    PSU
    850W
    Internet Speed
    1 gig
    Browser
    chrome
PolicyPlus doesn't seem to work for some reason on my system. It doesn't even open, even crashes my browser when I try to open it from Downloads tab. Yes, I do have .NET Framework 4.5 installed.
That's very strange. Can you try Policy Plus on another PC with Windows 11 Home? Are you sure you don't have one of those invasive AV preventing system changes...?

@cta62 workaround worked fine here on my Windows 11 Pro 22H2. 3 days and no crashes anymore when I open Defender or try a manual file/dir scan.
 
Last edited:

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    Windows 11 Home
    Computer type
    Laptop
    Manufacturer/Model
    ASUS ROG SCAR 18
    CPU
    Intel i9-13980HX
    Memory
    32GB DDR5 5600MHz
    Graphics Card(s)
    NVidia GTX 4090 Laptop 256bit 16GB 175W
    Sound Card
    Realtek ALC285 + Dolby Atmos
    Monitor(s) Displays
    G-Sync NE180QDM-NZ2 18" 16:10, FreeSync Premium XiaoMi Mi 34" 21:9
    Screen Resolution
    2560x1600@240Hz (internal), 3440x1440@144Hz (external)
    Hard Drives
    NVMe Lexar NM790 1TB 6GB/s, NVMe Lexar NM790 4TB 6GB/s
    PSU
    330W (laptop PSU)
    Mouse
    ROG Strix Carry Wireless-BT mouse
    Other Info
    4K UHD USB Archgon Star Blu-Ray 4K UHD,
    8BitDo Arcade Stick,
    Vader 4 Pro controller
La tua soluzione equivale però a nascondere la testa sotto la sabbia come gli struzzi, capisco il tuo scoramento ma resta la MS che deve mettere un punto a questo comportamento erratico invece di gestirlo come ha fatto in questi ultimi mesi (classificarlo come non urgente e in parte è vero perché esistono altre metodologie per verificare l'attivazione o meno di certe funzionalità però, rimandare tutto a babbo morto come ha fatto fino ad adesso).

PS: se trasmetti a tutti il senso in inglese, te ne sarei grato. Ciao ciao (e mi risparmio una fatica)


---- Google tranlsate 😇----

your solution is equivalent to hiding your head in the sand like ostriches, I understand your discouragement but MS must put an end to this erratic behavior instead of managing it as it has done in recent months (classify it as non-urgent even if he's partially right since there are other methodologies to verify the activation of certain features).

PS: if you convey the meaning in English to everyone, I would appreciate it. Bye bye
 

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    Windows 11 Pro 23H2
    CPU
    Ryzen 5 5600X
    Motherboard
    Asus TUF B550M-Plus
---- Google tranlsate 😇----
your solution is equivalent to hiding your head in the sand like ostriches, I understand your discouragement but MS must put an end to this erratic behavior instead of managing it as it has done in recent months (classify it as non-urgent even if he's partially right since there are other methodologies to verify the activation of certain features).

PS: if you convey the meaning in English to everyone, I would appreciate it. Bye bye
Internet etiquette
1. You only need to paste the English from google translate. Most browsers will translate everything you read here automatically. If you think that is too difficult, then don't post.
2. There is no point in bitching about Microsoft here. We all know already. Use the Feedback Hub for that.
3. the person you are writing to is trying to help others whilst we wait for a fix.

That is all.
 

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    Win12 beta (or slow Win 11)
    Computer type
    PC/Desktop
    Manufacturer/Model
    self build
    CPU
    Ryzen 9 5900X
    Motherboard
    GIGABYTE B550 version 1
    Memory
    DDR4 64GB(32x2) 1300mhz 20-19-19-43-62-1T
    Graphics Card(s)
    NVidea GeForce GTX 1060 6GB
    Screen Resolution
    (2) of 3840x2160
    Hard Drives
    (3) 18TB (4) 9TB 2TB m.2
    PSU
    850W
    Internet Speed
    1 gig
    Browser
    chrome
I have this issue and a host of others since the security update. windows update,onedrive, Microsoft store, windows account "reauth" all fail to work. 3rd party apps work fine. I've been searching since march for fixes. restoring from 2 months ago is quite painful. Are there other methods? I did the Reg entry to fix the LGA issue (not sure if related) but I am stuck. Any guidance is appreciated..
are any of you having these other issues? It will help me narrow my focus. thanks!
 

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    Win12 beta (or slow Win 11)
    Computer type
    PC/Desktop
    Manufacturer/Model
    self build
    CPU
    Ryzen 9 5900X
    Motherboard
    GIGABYTE B550 version 1
    Memory
    DDR4 64GB(32x2) 1300mhz 20-19-19-43-62-1T
    Graphics Card(s)
    NVidea GeForce GTX 1060 6GB
    Screen Resolution
    (2) of 3840x2160
    Hard Drives
    (3) 18TB (4) 9TB 2TB m.2
    PSU
    850W
    Internet Speed
    1 gig
    Browser
    chrome
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