System Restore Default Services in Windows 11

  • Thread starter Thread starter Brink
  • Start date Published: Start date Updated Updated:

Services_banner.png

This tutorial will show you how to restore missing or messed up default services in Windows 11.

Services are an application type that runs in the system background without a user interface. Services provide core operating system features (such as printing, networking, remote access, File Explorer, Windows Search, updates, etc.) and apps to operate as intended.

Startup Type for services
  • Automatic - A service in this state will start at boot time. Some services, when no longer required, will also automatically stop when not needed. If you find you do not need a service, place it into Manual or Disabled.
  • Automatic (Delayed Start) - A service in this state will start just after boot time. Some services, when no longer required, will also automatically stop when not needed. If you find you do not need a service, place it into Manual or Disabled.
  • Automatic (Delayed Start, Trigger Start) - A service in this state will start just after boot when specifically called.
  • Manual (Trigger Start) - This is a version of Manual mode that allows Windows to start a service when specifically called and Microsoft’s answer to “too many services running all the time”.
  • Manual - Manual mode allows Windows to start a service when needed. However, very few services will start up when required in Manual mode. If you find you need a service, place it into Automatic.
  • Disabled - This setting will stop a service from starting, even if needed. Errors in the Event Viewer will show up complaining of that fact. Some services, while Disabled, will constantly complain. However, this situation is taken care of if placed in Manual. The service descriptions identifies those that should be in Manual vice Disabled.
Services are located in the HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services registry key.

Sometimes you may need to restore a missing or deleted service, or restore a service to default if changes to its General, Log On, Recovery, or Dependencies properties settings is causing an issue.

You must be signed in as an administrator to restore default services.




Here's How:

1 Click/tap on the link under the Service Display Name column in the table below for the service you want to restore to download its .reg file.

2 Save the .reg file to your desktop.

3 If you have Smart App Control turned on, you will need to unblock the downloaded REG file.

4 Double click/tap on the downloaded .reg file to merge it.

5 When prompted, click/tap on Run, Yes (UAC), Yes, and OK to approve the merge.

6 When finished restoring services, restart the computer to apply.

7 You can delete any downloaded .reg file(s) if you like.


The list of default services available to download in the table below is just a start for now, and is a work in progress. I will constantly be adding more to the list until finished. If you need a default service that is not yet listed, then please post a request for it. I'll be happy to get it added to the list.


Service Display Name​
Service Name​
Default Status​
Default Startup Type​
ActiveX Installer (AxInstSV)AxInstSVManual
AllJoyn Router ServiceAJRouterManual (Trigger Start)
App ReadinessAppReadinessManual
Application IdentityAppIDSvcManual (Trigger Start)
Application InformationAppinfoRunningManual (Trigger Start)
Application Layer Gateway ServiceALGManual
Application ManagementAppMgmtManual
AppX Deployment Service (AppXSVC)AppXSvcRunningManual (Trigger Start)
AssignedAccessManager ServiceAssignedAccessManagerSvcAutomatic
Auto Time Zone UpdatertzautoupdateManual (Trigger Start)
AVCTP serviceBthAvctpSvcRunningManual (Trigger Start)
Background Intelligent Transfer ServiceBITSManual
Background Tasks Infrastructure ServiceBrokerInfrastructureRunningAutomatic
Base Filtering EngineBFERunningAutomatic
BitLocker Drive Encryption ServiceBDESVCRunningManual (Trigger Start)
Block Level Backup Engine ServicewbengineManual
Bluetooth Audio Gateway ServiceBTAGServiceManual (Trigger Start)
Bluetooth Support ServicebthservManual (Trigger Start)
BranchCachePeerDistSvcManual
Capability Access Manager ServicecamsvcRunningManual (Trigger Start)
Cellular TimeautotimesvcManual (Trigger Start)
Certificate PropagationCertPropSvcManual (Trigger Start)
Client License Service (ClipSVC)ClipSVCManual (Trigger Start)
CNG Key IsolationKeyIsoRunningManual (Trigger Start)
COM+ Event SystemEventSystemRunningAutomatic
COM+ System ApplicationCOMSysAppManual
Computer BrowserBrowserManual (Trigger Start)
Connected Devices Platform ServiceCDPSvcRunningAutomatic (Delayed Start, Trigger Start)
Connected User Experiences and TelemetryDiagTrackRunningAutomatic
Container Manager ServiceCmServiceRunningAutomatic (Trigger Start)
CoreMessagingCoreMessagingRegistrarRunningAutomatic
Credential ManagerVaultSvcRunningManual
Cryptographic ServicesCryptSvcRunningAutomatic
Data Sharing ServiceDsSvcManual (Trigger Start)
Data UsageDusmSvcRunningAutomatic
DCOM Server Process LauncherDcomLaunchRunningAutomatic
dcsvcdcsvcManual (Trigger Start)
Delivery OptimizationDoSvcRunningAutomatic (Delayed Start, Trigger Start)
Device Association ServiceDeviceAssociationServiceRunningAutomatic (Trigger Start)
Device Install ServiceDeviceInstallManual (Trigger Start)
Device Management Enrollment ServiceDmEnrollmentSvcManual
Device Management Wireless Application Protocol (WAP) Push message Routing ServicedmwappushserviceManual (Trigger Start)
Device Setup ManagerDsmSvcManual (Trigger Start)
DevQuery Background Discovery BrokerDevQueryBrokerRunningManual (Trigger Start)
DHCP ClientDhcpRunningAutomatic
Diagnostic Execution ServicediagsvcManual (Trigger Start)
Diagnostic Policy ServiceDPSRunningAutomatic
Diagnostic Service HostWdiServiceHostManual
Diagnostic System HostWdiSystemHostRunningManual
DialogBlockingServiceDialogBlockingServiceDisabled
Display Enhancement ServiceDisplayEnhancementServiceManual (Trigger Start)
Display Policy ServiceDispBrokerDesktopSvcRunningAutomatic
Distributed Link Tracking ClientTrkWksRunningAutomatic
Distributed Transaction CoordinatorMSDTCManual
DNS ClientDnscacheRunningAutomatic (Trigger Start)
Downloaded Maps ManagerMapsBrokerAutomatic (Delayed Start)
Embedded ModeembeddedmodeManual (Trigger Start)
Encrypting File System (EFS)EFSManual (Trigger Start)
Enterprise App Management ServiceEntAppSvcManual
Extensible Authentication ProtocolEapHostManual
File History ServicefhsvcManual (Trigger Start)
FileSyncHelperFileSyncHelperManual (Trigger Start)
Function Discovery Provider HostfdPHostRunningManual
Function Discovery Resource PublicationFDResPubRunningManual (Trigger Start)
Geolocation ServicelfsvcRunningManual (Trigger Start)
GraphicsPerfSvcGraphicsPerfSvcManual (Trigger Start)
Group Policy ClientgpsvcRunningAutomatic (Trigger Start)
Host Guardian Client ServiceHgClientServiceManual (Trigger Start)
Host Network ServiceHNSRunningManual (Trigger Start)
Human Interface Device ServicehidservRunningManual (Trigger Start)
HV Host ServiceHvHostRunningManual (Trigger Start)
Hyper-V Data Exchange ServicevmickvpexchangeManual (Trigger Start)
Hyper-V Guest Compute ServicegcsManual
Hyper-V Guest Service InterfacevmicguestinterfaceManual (Trigger Start)
Hyper-V Guest Shutdown ServicevmicshutdownManual (Trigger Start)
Hyper-V Heartbeat ServicevmicheartbeatManual (Trigger Start)
Hyper-V Host Compute ServicevmcomputeRunningManual (Trigger Start)
Hyper-V PowerShell Direct ServicevmicvmsessionManual (Trigger Start)
Hyper-V Remote Desktop Virtualization ServicevmicrdvManual (Trigger Start)
Hyper-V Time Synchronization ServicevmictimesyncManual (Trigger Start)
Hyper-V Virtual Machine ManagementvmmsRunningAutomatic
Hyper-V Volume Shadow Copy RequestorvmicvssManual (Trigger Start)
IKE and AuthIP IPsec Keying ModulesIKEEXTManual (Trigger Start)
Internet Connection Sharing (ICS)SharedAccessRunningManual (Trigger Start)
Inventory and Compatibility Appraisal serviceInventorySvcRunningManual
IP HelperiphlpsvcRunningAutomatic
IP Translation Configuration ServiceIpxlatCfgSvcManual (Trigger Start)
IPsec Policy AgentPolicyAgentManual (Trigger Start)
KtmRm for Distributed Transaction CoordinatorKtmRmManual (Trigger Start)
Language Experience ServiceLxpSvcManual
Link-Layer Topology Discovery MapperlltdsvcManual
Local Profile Assistant ServicewlpasvcManual (Trigger Start)
Local Session ManagerLSMRunningAutomatic
McpManagementServiceMcpManagementServiceManual
Microsoft (R) Diagnostics Hub Standard Collector Servicediagnosticshub.standardcollector.serviceManual
Microsoft Account Sign-in AssistantwlidsvcManual (Trigger Start)
Microsoft App-V ClientAppVClientDisabled
Microsoft Cloud Identity ServicecloudidsvcManual
Microsoft Defender Antivirus Network Inspection ServiceWdNisSvcRunningManual
Microsoft Defender Antivirus ServiceWinDefendRunningAutomatic
Microsoft iSCSI Initiator ServiceMSiSCSIManual
Microsoft Keyboard FilterMsKeyboardFilterDisabled
Microsoft PassportNgcSvcRunningManual (Trigger Start)
Microsoft Passport ContainerNgcCtnrSvcRunningManual (Trigger Start)
Microsoft Software Shadow Copy ProviderswprvManual
Microsoft Storage Spaces SMPsmphostManual
Microsoft Store Install ServiceInstallServiceRunningManual
Microsoft Windows SMS Router Service.SmsRouterManual (Trigger Start)
Natural AuthenticationNaturalAuthenticationManual (Trigger Start)
Net.Tcp Port Sharing ServiceNetTcpPortSharingDisabled
NetlogonNetlogonManual
Network Connected Devices Auto-SetupNcdAutoSetupRunningManual (Trigger Start)
Network Connection BrokerNcbServiceRunningManual (Trigger Start)
Network ConnectionsNetmanManual
Network Connectivity AssistantNcaSvcManual (Trigger Start)
Network List ServicenetprofmRunningManual
Network Location AwarenessNlaSvcManual
Network Setup ServiceNetSetupSvcRunningManual (Trigger Start)
Network Store Interface ServicensiRunningAutomatic
Network Virtualization ServicenvagentRunningManual
OneDrive Updater ServiceOneDrive Updater ServiceManual (Trigger Start)
OpenSSH Authentication Agentssh-agentDisabled
Optimize drivesdefragsvcManual
Parental ControlsWpcMonSvcManual
Payments and NFC/SE ManagerSEMgrSvcManual (Trigger Start)
Peer Name Resolution ProtocolPNRPsvcManual
Peer Networking Groupingp2psvcManual
Peer Networking Identity Managerp2pimsvcManual
Performance Counter DLL HostPerfHostManual
Performance Logs & AlertsplaManual
Phone ServicePhoneSvcManual (Trigger Start)
Plug and PlayPlugPlayRunningManual
PNRP Machine Name Publication ServicePNRPAutoRegManual
Portable Device Enumerator ServiceWPDBusEnumManual (Trigger Start)
PowerPowerRunningAutomatic
Print Device Configuration ServicePrintDeviceConfigurationServiceManual (Trigger Start)
PrintScanBrokerServicePrintScanBrokerServiceManual
Print SpoolerSpoolerRunningAutomatic
Printer Extensions and NotificationsPrintNotifyManual
Problem Reports Control Panel SupportwercplsupportManual
Program Compatibility Assistant ServicePcaSvcRunningAutomatic (Delayed Start, Trigger Start)
Quality Windows Audio Video ExperienceQWAVEManual
Radio Management ServiceRmSvcRunningManual
Recommended Troubleshooting ServiceTroubleshootingSvcManual
Remote Access Auto Connection ManagerRasAutoManual
Remote Access Connection ManagerRasManManual
Remote Desktop ConfigurationSessionEnvManual
Remote Desktop ServicesTermServiceManual
Remote Desktop Services UserMode Port RedirectorUmRdpServiceManual
Remote Procedure Call (RPC)RpcSsRunningAutomatic
Remote Procedure Call (RPC) LocatorRpcLocatorManual
Remote RegistryRemoteRegistryDisabled
Retail Demo ServiceRetailDemoManual
Routing and Remote AccessRemoteAccessDisabled
RPC Endpoint MapperRpcEptMapperRunningAutomatic
Secondary LogonseclogonManual
Secure Socket Tunneling Protocol ServiceSstpSvcManual
Update Orchestrator ServiceUsoSvcRunningAutomatic (Delayed Start)
WinHTTP Web Proxy Auto-Discovery ServiceWinHttpAutoProxySvcRunningManual
Windows InstallermsiserverManual
Windows Modules Installer

This requires taking ownership of the HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\TrustedInstaller key in the registry first before you are allowed to merge this REG file.

TrustedInstallerManual
Windows SearchWSearchRunningAutomatic (Delayed Start)
Windows UpdatewuauservManual (Trigger Start)
Xbox Accessory Management ServiceXboxGipSvcManual (Trigger Start)
Xbox Live Auth ManagerXblAuthManagerManual
Xbox Live Game SaveXblGameSaveManual (Trigger Start)
Xbox Live Networking ServiceXboxNetApiSvcManual


That's it,
Shawn Brink


 

Attachments

Last edited:
Here is a zip file of over 700 default services found on a new, fresh, clean install of Windows 11 Pro x64

The zip file includes both .REG file format as well as .HIV file format which are hive files of the Registry.

For most services, you can simply run the .reg file to merge it into your registry. For some of the protected services like Windows Defender or SecurityHealthService you cannot import or merge from Normal Mode as they are protected keys. You can merge them from Safe Mode.

In the case where the entire key has been removed for a protected service, it's better to use REG.EXE to do a restore with a .HIV file as it will restore the entire key along with the permissions needed.

:: Examples of restoring a HIVE file from Safe Mode

reg restore "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\WinDefend" C:\win-service\win-11\WinDefend.hiv

reg restore "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\SecurityHealthService" C:\win-service\win-11\SecurityHealthService.HIV

reg restore "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\wscsvc" C:\win-service\win-11\wscsvc.HIV
 

Attachments

My Computer My Computer

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Windows 10Intel i9-9900K64GBEVGA GeForce GTX 1070 TI
OS
Windows 10
Computer type
PC/Desktop
Manufacturer/Model
MSI Custom build
CPU
Intel i9-9900K
Motherboard
MSI MPG Z390 Gaming Edge AC
Memory
64GB
Graphics Card(s)
EVGA GeForce GTX 1070 TI
Internet Speed
1 Gbps
Browser
Firefox
Antivirus
Malwarebytes
Hey Shawn, can you help in getting a good copy from Retail Build 22000 of Windows Modules Installer service?
 

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Windows 10Intel Core i5 1021U
OS
Windows 10
Computer type
Laptop
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Dell Inspiron 5590
CPU
Intel Core i5 1021U
Hey Shawn, can you help in getting a good copy from Retail Build 22000 of Windows Modules Installer service?

Hello Sumit, :-)

Windows Modules Installer (TrustedInstaller) now added to the table. This is a protected registry key that you'll have to take ownership of first before being able to merge the REG file.
 

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    Windows 11 Pro for WorkstationsIntel i7-8700K 5 GHz64 GB (4x16GB) G.SKILL TridentZ RGB DDR4 3600...ASUS ROG-STRIX-GTX1080TI-O11G-GAMING (11GB GD...
    OS
    Windows 11 Pro for Workstations
    Computer type
    PC/Desktop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Custom self build
    CPU
    Intel i7-8700K 5 GHz
    Motherboard
    ASUS ROG Maximus XI Formula Z390
    Memory
    64 GB (4x16GB) G.SKILL TridentZ RGB DDR4 3600 MHz (F4-3600C18D-32GTZR)
    Graphics Card(s)
    ASUS ROG-STRIX-GTX1080TI-O11G-GAMING (11GB GDDR5X)
    Sound Card
    Integrated Digital Audio (S/PDIF)
    Monitor(s) Displays
    2 x Samsung Odyssey G75 27"
    Screen Resolution
    2560x1440
    Hard Drives
    1TB Samsung 990 PRO M.2,
    4TB Samsung 990 PRO M.2,
    TerraMaster F8 SSD Plus NAS
    PSU
    Seasonic Prime Titanium 850W
    Case
    Thermaltake Core P3 wall mounted
    Cooling
    Corsair Hydro H115i
    Keyboard
    Amazon Basics Wired Full Keyboard MD005
    Mouse
    Logitech MX Master 4
    Internet Speed
    2 Gbps Download and 100 Mbps Upload
    Browser
    Chrome and Edge
    Antivirus
    Microsoft Defender
    Other Info
    Logitech Z625 speaker system,
    Logitech BRIO 4K Pro webcam,
    HP Color LaserJet Pro MFP M477fdn,
    CyberPower CP1500PFCLCD
    Galaxy S23 Plus phone
  • At a glance

    Windows 11 ProSnapdragon X Elite (12 core) 3.42 GHz16 GB LPDDR5x-7467 MHz
    Operating System
    Windows 11 Pro
    Computer type
    Laptop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Surface Laptop 7 Copilot+ PC
    CPU
    Snapdragon X Elite (12 core) 3.42 GHz
    Memory
    16 GB LPDDR5x-7467 MHz
    Monitor(s) Displays
    15" HDR
    Screen Resolution
    2496 x 1664
    Hard Drives
    1 TB SSD
    Internet Speed
    Wi-Fi 7 and Bluetooth 5.4
    Browser
    Chrome and Edge
    Antivirus
    Microsoft Defender
Appreciate that, Shawn. I hope the customer would have the issue of optionalfeatures.exe fixed by this.
 

My Computer My Computer

At a glance

Windows 10Intel Core i5 1021U
OS
Windows 10
Computer type
Laptop
Manufacturer/Model
Dell Inspiron 5590
CPU
Intel Core i5 1021U

My Computers My Computers

  • At a glance

    Windows 11 Pro for WorkstationsIntel i7-8700K 5 GHz64 GB (4x16GB) G.SKILL TridentZ RGB DDR4 3600...ASUS ROG-STRIX-GTX1080TI-O11G-GAMING (11GB GD...
    OS
    Windows 11 Pro for Workstations
    Computer type
    PC/Desktop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Custom self build
    CPU
    Intel i7-8700K 5 GHz
    Motherboard
    ASUS ROG Maximus XI Formula Z390
    Memory
    64 GB (4x16GB) G.SKILL TridentZ RGB DDR4 3600 MHz (F4-3600C18D-32GTZR)
    Graphics Card(s)
    ASUS ROG-STRIX-GTX1080TI-O11G-GAMING (11GB GDDR5X)
    Sound Card
    Integrated Digital Audio (S/PDIF)
    Monitor(s) Displays
    2 x Samsung Odyssey G75 27"
    Screen Resolution
    2560x1440
    Hard Drives
    1TB Samsung 990 PRO M.2,
    4TB Samsung 990 PRO M.2,
    TerraMaster F8 SSD Plus NAS
    PSU
    Seasonic Prime Titanium 850W
    Case
    Thermaltake Core P3 wall mounted
    Cooling
    Corsair Hydro H115i
    Keyboard
    Amazon Basics Wired Full Keyboard MD005
    Mouse
    Logitech MX Master 4
    Internet Speed
    2 Gbps Download and 100 Mbps Upload
    Browser
    Chrome and Edge
    Antivirus
    Microsoft Defender
    Other Info
    Logitech Z625 speaker system,
    Logitech BRIO 4K Pro webcam,
    HP Color LaserJet Pro MFP M477fdn,
    CyberPower CP1500PFCLCD
    Galaxy S23 Plus phone
  • At a glance

    Windows 11 ProSnapdragon X Elite (12 core) 3.42 GHz16 GB LPDDR5x-7467 MHz
    Operating System
    Windows 11 Pro
    Computer type
    Laptop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Surface Laptop 7 Copilot+ PC
    CPU
    Snapdragon X Elite (12 core) 3.42 GHz
    Memory
    16 GB LPDDR5x-7467 MHz
    Monitor(s) Displays
    15" HDR
    Screen Resolution
    2496 x 1664
    Hard Drives
    1 TB SSD
    Internet Speed
    Wi-Fi 7 and Bluetooth 5.4
    Browser
    Chrome and Edge
    Antivirus
    Microsoft Defender
Here is a zip file of over 700 default services found on a new, fresh, clean install of Windows 11 Pro x64

The zip file includes both .REG file format as well as .HIV file format which are hive files of the Registry.

For most services, you can simply run the .reg file to merge it into your registry. For some of the protected services like Windows Defender or SecurityHealthService you cannot import or merge from Normal Mode as they are protected keys. You can merge them from Safe Mode.

In the case where the entire key has been removed for a protected service, it's better to use REG.EXE to do a restore with a .HIV file as it will restore the entire key along with the permissions needed.

:: Examples of restoring a HIVE file from Safe Mode

reg restore "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\WinDefend" C:\win-service\win-11\WinDefend.hiv

reg restore "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\SecurityHealthService" C:\win-service\win-11\SecurityHealthService.HIV

reg restore "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\wscsvc" C:\win-service\win-11\wscsvc.HIV
Can I use this to fix sfc /scannow. I cannot import some reg. You mention " take ownership of first before" Ownership of what? The HIV file?
 

My Computer My Computer

At a glance

Windows 11 Proi7 8700K32GBNvidia GFX 1060
OS
Windows 11 Pro
Computer type
PC/Desktop
Manufacturer/Model
ASUS
CPU
i7 8700K
Motherboard
Asus Prime A Z370
Memory
32GB
Graphics Card(s)
Nvidia GFX 1060
Sound Card
RealTek onboard
Monitor(s) Displays
Samsung 23'
Screen Resolution
1920x1080
Hard Drives
Samsung NVME 1TB EVo 970
Samsung SSD Evo 890 500GB
PSU
1200 Gold Gibagyte
Case
Full Tower Cooler master
Cooling
Corsair H100i V2
Keyboard
Logitech
Mouse
Logitech
Internet Speed
1000Mbps
Browser
Chrome
Antivirus
iObit Malware
Can I use this to fix sfc /scannow. I cannot import some reg. You mention " take ownership of first before" Ownership of what? The HIV file?

Hello, :-)

That only applies to the "Windows Modules Installer" service.
 

My Computers My Computers

  • At a glance

    Windows 11 Pro for WorkstationsIntel i7-8700K 5 GHz64 GB (4x16GB) G.SKILL TridentZ RGB DDR4 3600...ASUS ROG-STRIX-GTX1080TI-O11G-GAMING (11GB GD...
    OS
    Windows 11 Pro for Workstations
    Computer type
    PC/Desktop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Custom self build
    CPU
    Intel i7-8700K 5 GHz
    Motherboard
    ASUS ROG Maximus XI Formula Z390
    Memory
    64 GB (4x16GB) G.SKILL TridentZ RGB DDR4 3600 MHz (F4-3600C18D-32GTZR)
    Graphics Card(s)
    ASUS ROG-STRIX-GTX1080TI-O11G-GAMING (11GB GDDR5X)
    Sound Card
    Integrated Digital Audio (S/PDIF)
    Monitor(s) Displays
    2 x Samsung Odyssey G75 27"
    Screen Resolution
    2560x1440
    Hard Drives
    1TB Samsung 990 PRO M.2,
    4TB Samsung 990 PRO M.2,
    TerraMaster F8 SSD Plus NAS
    PSU
    Seasonic Prime Titanium 850W
    Case
    Thermaltake Core P3 wall mounted
    Cooling
    Corsair Hydro H115i
    Keyboard
    Amazon Basics Wired Full Keyboard MD005
    Mouse
    Logitech MX Master 4
    Internet Speed
    2 Gbps Download and 100 Mbps Upload
    Browser
    Chrome and Edge
    Antivirus
    Microsoft Defender
    Other Info
    Logitech Z625 speaker system,
    Logitech BRIO 4K Pro webcam,
    HP Color LaserJet Pro MFP M477fdn,
    CyberPower CP1500PFCLCD
    Galaxy S23 Plus phone
  • At a glance

    Windows 11 ProSnapdragon X Elite (12 core) 3.42 GHz16 GB LPDDR5x-7467 MHz
    Operating System
    Windows 11 Pro
    Computer type
    Laptop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Surface Laptop 7 Copilot+ PC
    CPU
    Snapdragon X Elite (12 core) 3.42 GHz
    Memory
    16 GB LPDDR5x-7467 MHz
    Monitor(s) Displays
    15" HDR
    Screen Resolution
    2496 x 1664
    Hard Drives
    1 TB SSD
    Internet Speed
    Wi-Fi 7 and Bluetooth 5.4
    Browser
    Chrome and Edge
    Antivirus
    Microsoft Defender
Here is a zip file of over 700 default services found on a new, fresh, clean install of Windows 11 Pro x64

The zip file includes both .REG file format as well as .HIV file format which are hive files of the Registry.

For most services, you can simply run the .reg file to merge it into your registry. For some of the protected services like Windows Defender or SecurityHealthService you cannot import or merge from Normal Mode as they are protected keys. You can merge them from Safe Mode.

In the case where the entire key has been removed for a protected service, it's better to use REG.EXE to do a restore with a .HIV file as it will restore the entire key along with the permissions needed.

:: Examples of restoring a HIVE file from Safe Mode

reg restore "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\WinDefend" C:\win-service\win-11\WinDefend.hiv

reg restore "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\SecurityHealthService" C:\win-service\win-11\SecurityHealthService.HIV

reg restore "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\wscsvc" C:\win-service\win-11\wscsvc.HIV
when I right-click "save as" (since I am unable to download anything any other way since im missing a service that I dont know what it is) there is no .exe file in there. what are you referring to? I dont see a single exe file on this page.
 

My Computer My Computer

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win11
OS
win11

My Computer My Computer

At a glance

Windows 10Intel i9-9900K64GBEVGA GeForce GTX 1070 TI
OS
Windows 10
Computer type
PC/Desktop
Manufacturer/Model
MSI Custom build
CPU
Intel i9-9900K
Motherboard
MSI MPG Z390 Gaming Edge AC
Memory
64GB
Graphics Card(s)
EVGA GeForce GTX 1070 TI
Internet Speed
1 Gbps
Browser
Firefox
Antivirus
Malwarebytes
What are the steps to restore the services after i downloaded the file
 

My Computer My Computer

At a glance

windows 11Intel i5
OS
windows 11
Computer type
Laptop
Manufacturer/Model
Huawei d15
CPU
Intel i5
What are the steps to restore the services after i downloaded the file
Hello Rocket, and welcome. :alien:

The steps in the tutorial on the first post will show what to do with it from step 1.
 

My Computers My Computers

  • At a glance

    Windows 11 Pro for WorkstationsIntel i7-8700K 5 GHz64 GB (4x16GB) G.SKILL TridentZ RGB DDR4 3600...ASUS ROG-STRIX-GTX1080TI-O11G-GAMING (11GB GD...
    OS
    Windows 11 Pro for Workstations
    Computer type
    PC/Desktop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Custom self build
    CPU
    Intel i7-8700K 5 GHz
    Motherboard
    ASUS ROG Maximus XI Formula Z390
    Memory
    64 GB (4x16GB) G.SKILL TridentZ RGB DDR4 3600 MHz (F4-3600C18D-32GTZR)
    Graphics Card(s)
    ASUS ROG-STRIX-GTX1080TI-O11G-GAMING (11GB GDDR5X)
    Sound Card
    Integrated Digital Audio (S/PDIF)
    Monitor(s) Displays
    2 x Samsung Odyssey G75 27"
    Screen Resolution
    2560x1440
    Hard Drives
    1TB Samsung 990 PRO M.2,
    4TB Samsung 990 PRO M.2,
    TerraMaster F8 SSD Plus NAS
    PSU
    Seasonic Prime Titanium 850W
    Case
    Thermaltake Core P3 wall mounted
    Cooling
    Corsair Hydro H115i
    Keyboard
    Amazon Basics Wired Full Keyboard MD005
    Mouse
    Logitech MX Master 4
    Internet Speed
    2 Gbps Download and 100 Mbps Upload
    Browser
    Chrome and Edge
    Antivirus
    Microsoft Defender
    Other Info
    Logitech Z625 speaker system,
    Logitech BRIO 4K Pro webcam,
    HP Color LaserJet Pro MFP M477fdn,
    CyberPower CP1500PFCLCD
    Galaxy S23 Plus phone
  • At a glance

    Windows 11 ProSnapdragon X Elite (12 core) 3.42 GHz16 GB LPDDR5x-7467 MHz
    Operating System
    Windows 11 Pro
    Computer type
    Laptop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Surface Laptop 7 Copilot+ PC
    CPU
    Snapdragon X Elite (12 core) 3.42 GHz
    Memory
    16 GB LPDDR5x-7467 MHz
    Monitor(s) Displays
    15" HDR
    Screen Resolution
    2496 x 1664
    Hard Drives
    1 TB SSD
    Internet Speed
    Wi-Fi 7 and Bluetooth 5.4
    Browser
    Chrome and Edge
    Antivirus
    Microsoft Defender
Hello, can you please add the WinHTTP Proxy service? Thank you!
 

My Computer My Computer

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Windows 11
OS
Windows 11

My Computers My Computers

  • At a glance

    Windows 11 Pro for WorkstationsIntel i7-8700K 5 GHz64 GB (4x16GB) G.SKILL TridentZ RGB DDR4 3600...ASUS ROG-STRIX-GTX1080TI-O11G-GAMING (11GB GD...
    OS
    Windows 11 Pro for Workstations
    Computer type
    PC/Desktop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Custom self build
    CPU
    Intel i7-8700K 5 GHz
    Motherboard
    ASUS ROG Maximus XI Formula Z390
    Memory
    64 GB (4x16GB) G.SKILL TridentZ RGB DDR4 3600 MHz (F4-3600C18D-32GTZR)
    Graphics Card(s)
    ASUS ROG-STRIX-GTX1080TI-O11G-GAMING (11GB GDDR5X)
    Sound Card
    Integrated Digital Audio (S/PDIF)
    Monitor(s) Displays
    2 x Samsung Odyssey G75 27"
    Screen Resolution
    2560x1440
    Hard Drives
    1TB Samsung 990 PRO M.2,
    4TB Samsung 990 PRO M.2,
    TerraMaster F8 SSD Plus NAS
    PSU
    Seasonic Prime Titanium 850W
    Case
    Thermaltake Core P3 wall mounted
    Cooling
    Corsair Hydro H115i
    Keyboard
    Amazon Basics Wired Full Keyboard MD005
    Mouse
    Logitech MX Master 4
    Internet Speed
    2 Gbps Download and 100 Mbps Upload
    Browser
    Chrome and Edge
    Antivirus
    Microsoft Defender
    Other Info
    Logitech Z625 speaker system,
    Logitech BRIO 4K Pro webcam,
    HP Color LaserJet Pro MFP M477fdn,
    CyberPower CP1500PFCLCD
    Galaxy S23 Plus phone
  • At a glance

    Windows 11 ProSnapdragon X Elite (12 core) 3.42 GHz16 GB LPDDR5x-7467 MHz
    Operating System
    Windows 11 Pro
    Computer type
    Laptop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Surface Laptop 7 Copilot+ PC
    CPU
    Snapdragon X Elite (12 core) 3.42 GHz
    Memory
    16 GB LPDDR5x-7467 MHz
    Monitor(s) Displays
    15" HDR
    Screen Resolution
    2496 x 1664
    Hard Drives
    1 TB SSD
    Internet Speed
    Wi-Fi 7 and Bluetooth 5.4
    Browser
    Chrome and Edge
    Antivirus
    Microsoft Defender
Hi Shawn,

I noticed you have IKE and AuthIP IPSec Keying Modules set on Manual (trigger start), and it is not running. I have always set it to Automatic because the description in its properties states:

The IKEEXT service hosts the Internet Key Exchange (IKE) and Authenticated Internet Protocol (AuthIP) keying modules. These keying modules are used for authentication and key exchange in Internet Protocol security (IPsec). Stopping or disabling the IKEEXT service will disable IKE and AuthIP key exchange with peer computers. IPsec is typically configured to use IKE or AuthIP; therefore, stopping or disabling the IKEEXT service might result in an IPsec failure and might compromise the security of the system. It is strongly recommended that you have the IKEEXT service running. [Emphasis added]

Perhaps it would always be triggered if set on Manual (trigger start). But if it is always supposed to be running, Automatic seems like the safer choice to me.

I'm no tech wizard, but I thought you may have inadvertently used the wrong setting, since it's so easy to do that when going through multiple columns. Anyhow, no harm in posting this.

Sincerely,
Anthony
 
Last edited:

My Computer My Computer

At a glance

Windows 118C+4c Intel Core i7-12700, 4700 MHz (47 x 100)65224 MB (DDR4 SDRAM)Intel® UHD Graphics 770
OS
Windows 11
Computer type
PC/Desktop
Manufacturer/Model
Dell Vostro 3910
CPU
8C+4c Intel Core i7-12700, 4700 MHz (47 x 100)
Motherboard
Dell Vostro 3910
Memory
65224 MB (DDR4 SDRAM)
Graphics Card(s)
Intel® UHD Graphics 770
Sound Card
Cirrus Logic Superior High Definition Audio
Monitor(s) Displays
Generic Monitor (KB242Y) [NoDB] (2208033B13W01) {2022}
Screen Resolution
1920 x 1080
Hard Drives
Internal: C (SSD) & E (NTFS)
External: F (SSD , 1TB), G (NFTS with USB3, 5TB), H (NTFS with USB3, 5TB), I (SSD, 1 TB), and J (NFTS with USB3, 2TB)
PSU
CyberPower Power Panel, Personal
Keyboard
Microsoft Ergonomic
Internet Speed
1 GB
Browser
Brave
Antivirus
Malwarebytes Pro
Hi again,

Also, I assume these settings are for people running a server, since you have Internet Connection Sharing services running, Hyper-V Host Compute Service running, and Hyper-V Virtual Machine Management running. It's my understanding that those are not correct settings for a home user. Perhaps you mentioned that and I missed it.

Sincerely,
Anthony
 

My Computer My Computer

At a glance

Windows 118C+4c Intel Core i7-12700, 4700 MHz (47 x 100)65224 MB (DDR4 SDRAM)Intel® UHD Graphics 770
OS
Windows 11
Computer type
PC/Desktop
Manufacturer/Model
Dell Vostro 3910
CPU
8C+4c Intel Core i7-12700, 4700 MHz (47 x 100)
Motherboard
Dell Vostro 3910
Memory
65224 MB (DDR4 SDRAM)
Graphics Card(s)
Intel® UHD Graphics 770
Sound Card
Cirrus Logic Superior High Definition Audio
Monitor(s) Displays
Generic Monitor (KB242Y) [NoDB] (2208033B13W01) {2022}
Screen Resolution
1920 x 1080
Hard Drives
Internal: C (SSD) & E (NTFS)
External: F (SSD , 1TB), G (NFTS with USB3, 5TB), H (NTFS with USB3, 5TB), I (SSD, 1 TB), and J (NFTS with USB3, 2TB)
PSU
CyberPower Power Panel, Personal
Keyboard
Microsoft Ergonomic
Internet Speed
1 GB
Browser
Brave
Antivirus
Malwarebytes Pro
Hi Shawn,

I noticed you have IKE and AuthIP IPSec Keying Modules set on Manual (trigger start), and it is not running. I have always set it to Automatic because the description in its properties states:

The IKEEXT service hosts the Internet Key Exchange (IKE) and Authenticated Internet Protocol (AuthIP) keying modules. These keying modules are used for authentication and key exchange in Internet Protocol security (IPsec). Stopping or disabling the IKEEXT service will disable IKE and AuthIP key exchange with peer computers. IPsec is typically configured to use IKE or AuthIP; therefore, stopping or disabling the IKEEXT service might result in an IPsec failure and might compromise the security of the system. It is strongly recommended that you have the IKEEXT service running. [Emphasis added]

Perhaps it would always be triggered if set on Manual (trigger start). But if it is always supposed to be running, Automatic seems like the safer choice to me.

I'm no tech wizard, but I thought you may have inadvertently used the wrong setting, since it's so easy to do that when going through multiple columns. Anyhow, no harm in posting this.

Sincerely,
Anthony

Hello Anthony, and welcome. :alien:

IKE does indeed show as "Manual (Trigger Start)" by default. This will allow it to run on demand though.

IKE.jpg
 

My Computers My Computers

  • At a glance

    Windows 11 Pro for WorkstationsIntel i7-8700K 5 GHz64 GB (4x16GB) G.SKILL TridentZ RGB DDR4 3600...ASUS ROG-STRIX-GTX1080TI-O11G-GAMING (11GB GD...
    OS
    Windows 11 Pro for Workstations
    Computer type
    PC/Desktop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Custom self build
    CPU
    Intel i7-8700K 5 GHz
    Motherboard
    ASUS ROG Maximus XI Formula Z390
    Memory
    64 GB (4x16GB) G.SKILL TridentZ RGB DDR4 3600 MHz (F4-3600C18D-32GTZR)
    Graphics Card(s)
    ASUS ROG-STRIX-GTX1080TI-O11G-GAMING (11GB GDDR5X)
    Sound Card
    Integrated Digital Audio (S/PDIF)
    Monitor(s) Displays
    2 x Samsung Odyssey G75 27"
    Screen Resolution
    2560x1440
    Hard Drives
    1TB Samsung 990 PRO M.2,
    4TB Samsung 990 PRO M.2,
    TerraMaster F8 SSD Plus NAS
    PSU
    Seasonic Prime Titanium 850W
    Case
    Thermaltake Core P3 wall mounted
    Cooling
    Corsair Hydro H115i
    Keyboard
    Amazon Basics Wired Full Keyboard MD005
    Mouse
    Logitech MX Master 4
    Internet Speed
    2 Gbps Download and 100 Mbps Upload
    Browser
    Chrome and Edge
    Antivirus
    Microsoft Defender
    Other Info
    Logitech Z625 speaker system,
    Logitech BRIO 4K Pro webcam,
    HP Color LaserJet Pro MFP M477fdn,
    CyberPower CP1500PFCLCD
    Galaxy S23 Plus phone
  • At a glance

    Windows 11 ProSnapdragon X Elite (12 core) 3.42 GHz16 GB LPDDR5x-7467 MHz
    Operating System
    Windows 11 Pro
    Computer type
    Laptop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Surface Laptop 7 Copilot+ PC
    CPU
    Snapdragon X Elite (12 core) 3.42 GHz
    Memory
    16 GB LPDDR5x-7467 MHz
    Monitor(s) Displays
    15" HDR
    Screen Resolution
    2496 x 1664
    Hard Drives
    1 TB SSD
    Internet Speed
    Wi-Fi 7 and Bluetooth 5.4
    Browser
    Chrome and Edge
    Antivirus
    Microsoft Defender
Hi again,

Also, I assume these settings are for people running a server, since you have Internet Connection Sharing services running, Hyper-V Host Compute Service running, and Hyper-V Virtual Machine Management running. It's my understanding that those are not correct settings for a home user. Perhaps you mentioned that and I missed it.

Sincerely,
Anthony

Usually, you won't have those services by default unless you enable the Hyper-V feature. Those two services would then be running by default.
 

My Computers My Computers

  • At a glance

    Windows 11 Pro for WorkstationsIntel i7-8700K 5 GHz64 GB (4x16GB) G.SKILL TridentZ RGB DDR4 3600...ASUS ROG-STRIX-GTX1080TI-O11G-GAMING (11GB GD...
    OS
    Windows 11 Pro for Workstations
    Computer type
    PC/Desktop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Custom self build
    CPU
    Intel i7-8700K 5 GHz
    Motherboard
    ASUS ROG Maximus XI Formula Z390
    Memory
    64 GB (4x16GB) G.SKILL TridentZ RGB DDR4 3600 MHz (F4-3600C18D-32GTZR)
    Graphics Card(s)
    ASUS ROG-STRIX-GTX1080TI-O11G-GAMING (11GB GDDR5X)
    Sound Card
    Integrated Digital Audio (S/PDIF)
    Monitor(s) Displays
    2 x Samsung Odyssey G75 27"
    Screen Resolution
    2560x1440
    Hard Drives
    1TB Samsung 990 PRO M.2,
    4TB Samsung 990 PRO M.2,
    TerraMaster F8 SSD Plus NAS
    PSU
    Seasonic Prime Titanium 850W
    Case
    Thermaltake Core P3 wall mounted
    Cooling
    Corsair Hydro H115i
    Keyboard
    Amazon Basics Wired Full Keyboard MD005
    Mouse
    Logitech MX Master 4
    Internet Speed
    2 Gbps Download and 100 Mbps Upload
    Browser
    Chrome and Edge
    Antivirus
    Microsoft Defender
    Other Info
    Logitech Z625 speaker system,
    Logitech BRIO 4K Pro webcam,
    HP Color LaserJet Pro MFP M477fdn,
    CyberPower CP1500PFCLCD
    Galaxy S23 Plus phone
  • At a glance

    Windows 11 ProSnapdragon X Elite (12 core) 3.42 GHz16 GB LPDDR5x-7467 MHz
    Operating System
    Windows 11 Pro
    Computer type
    Laptop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Surface Laptop 7 Copilot+ PC
    CPU
    Snapdragon X Elite (12 core) 3.42 GHz
    Memory
    16 GB LPDDR5x-7467 MHz
    Monitor(s) Displays
    15" HDR
    Screen Resolution
    2496 x 1664
    Hard Drives
    1 TB SSD
    Internet Speed
    Wi-Fi 7 and Bluetooth 5.4
    Browser
    Chrome and Edge
    Antivirus
    Microsoft Defender
Hi! I tried installing the Windows Update file, running it, then restarting. However, when my laptop booted back up, it gave me an error window with the words "Windows could not start the service on Local computer. Error 0x8007007e: The specified module could not be found." Is there any fix for this? Thanks.
 

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My Computer My Computer

At a glance

Windows 11
OS
Windows 11
Computer type
Laptop
Manufacturer/Model
HP Stream
Monitor(s) Displays
Built-in display, Samsung monitor
Keyboard
Quickfire TK - Blue
Mouse
Microsoft Wireless mouse
Browser
Chrome
Hi! I tried installing the Windows Update file, running it, then restarting. However, when my laptop booted back up, it gave me an error window with the words "Windows could not start the service on Local computer. Error 0x8007007e: The specified module could not be found." Is there any fix for this? Thanks.
Hello, and welcome. :alien:

If you like, you could do a repair install of Windows 11 like in the tutorial below that should fix this without losing anything.

 

My Computers My Computers

  • At a glance

    Windows 11 Pro for WorkstationsIntel i7-8700K 5 GHz64 GB (4x16GB) G.SKILL TridentZ RGB DDR4 3600...ASUS ROG-STRIX-GTX1080TI-O11G-GAMING (11GB GD...
    OS
    Windows 11 Pro for Workstations
    Computer type
    PC/Desktop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Custom self build
    CPU
    Intel i7-8700K 5 GHz
    Motherboard
    ASUS ROG Maximus XI Formula Z390
    Memory
    64 GB (4x16GB) G.SKILL TridentZ RGB DDR4 3600 MHz (F4-3600C18D-32GTZR)
    Graphics Card(s)
    ASUS ROG-STRIX-GTX1080TI-O11G-GAMING (11GB GDDR5X)
    Sound Card
    Integrated Digital Audio (S/PDIF)
    Monitor(s) Displays
    2 x Samsung Odyssey G75 27"
    Screen Resolution
    2560x1440
    Hard Drives
    1TB Samsung 990 PRO M.2,
    4TB Samsung 990 PRO M.2,
    TerraMaster F8 SSD Plus NAS
    PSU
    Seasonic Prime Titanium 850W
    Case
    Thermaltake Core P3 wall mounted
    Cooling
    Corsair Hydro H115i
    Keyboard
    Amazon Basics Wired Full Keyboard MD005
    Mouse
    Logitech MX Master 4
    Internet Speed
    2 Gbps Download and 100 Mbps Upload
    Browser
    Chrome and Edge
    Antivirus
    Microsoft Defender
    Other Info
    Logitech Z625 speaker system,
    Logitech BRIO 4K Pro webcam,
    HP Color LaserJet Pro MFP M477fdn,
    CyberPower CP1500PFCLCD
    Galaxy S23 Plus phone
  • At a glance

    Windows 11 ProSnapdragon X Elite (12 core) 3.42 GHz16 GB LPDDR5x-7467 MHz
    Operating System
    Windows 11 Pro
    Computer type
    Laptop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Surface Laptop 7 Copilot+ PC
    CPU
    Snapdragon X Elite (12 core) 3.42 GHz
    Memory
    16 GB LPDDR5x-7467 MHz
    Monitor(s) Displays
    15" HDR
    Screen Resolution
    2496 x 1664
    Hard Drives
    1 TB SSD
    Internet Speed
    Wi-Fi 7 and Bluetooth 5.4
    Browser
    Chrome and Edge
    Antivirus
    Microsoft Defender
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