TPM emulation in VM's


jimbo45

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Hi there
both KVM and HYPER-V can use emulated TPM's in their VM config if TPM issues become a problem

For KVM install package tpmsec, for Hyper-V it's I think "built in" - users of HYPER-V should be able to confirm.

For KVM VM's :

1) on the host install the package tpmsec as shown (or equivalent for your distro -- no need to initialize / configure for Windows Guests.

Screenshot_20220201_092851.png

On the Guest run tpm.msc to verify

Screenshot_20220201_095045.png

Cheers
jimbo
 

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It is built in in Hyper-V.

As far as I know TPM emulation is not yet in virtualbox or vmware - others might be able to confirm.
 

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Windows 11 Pro + Win11 Canary VM.I9 13th gen i9-13900H 2.60 GHZ16 GB solderedIntegrated Intel Iris XE
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Windows 11 Pro + Win11 Canary VM.
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Laptop
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ASUS Zenbook 14
CPU
I9 13th gen i9-13900H 2.60 GHZ
Motherboard
Yep, Laptop has one.
Memory
16 GB soldered
Graphics Card(s)
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Realtek built in
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laptop OLED screen
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2880x1800 touchscreen
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1 TB NVME SSD (only weakness is only one slot)
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Internal + 65W thunderbolt USB4 charger
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Stella Artois (UK pint cans - 568 ml) - extra cost.
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900 mbs (ethernet), wifi 6 typical 350-450 mb/s both up and down
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TPM 2.0, 2xUSB4 thunderbolt, 1xUsb3 (usb a), 1xUsb-c, hdmi out, 3.5 mm audio out/in combo, ASUS backlit trackpad (inc. switchable number pad)

Macrium Reflect Home V8
Office 365 Family (6 users each 1TB onedrive space)
Hyper-V (a vm runs almost as fast as my older laptop)
It is built in in Hyper-V.

As far as I know TPM emulation is not yet in virtualbox or vmware - others might be able to confirm.
Hyper V built in as you said, also in VMWare but no idea about VB
 

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VMWare can be configured to use TPM you will need to encrypt the virtual machine from Edit virtual machine settings --> Options --> Access Control and then add TPM feature from Hardware tab.
 

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VMWare can be configured to use TPM you will need to encrypt the virtual machine from Edit virtual machine settings --> Options --> Access Control and then add TPM feature from Hardware tab.
Thanks.

It seems next version of vb will have it. I am not sure what would happen if you open a Macrium Reflect image of Windows 11 in virtualbox.

Pity Macrium Viboot does not support vmware (yet?).

Only Hyper-V supports TPM and Viboot.
 

My Computer My Computer

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Windows 11 Pro + Win11 Canary VM.I9 13th gen i9-13900H 2.60 GHZ16 GB solderedIntegrated Intel Iris XE
OS
Windows 11 Pro + Win11 Canary VM.
Computer type
Laptop
Manufacturer/Model
ASUS Zenbook 14
CPU
I9 13th gen i9-13900H 2.60 GHZ
Motherboard
Yep, Laptop has one.
Memory
16 GB soldered
Graphics Card(s)
Integrated Intel Iris XE
Sound Card
Realtek built in
Monitor(s) Displays
laptop OLED screen
Screen Resolution
2880x1800 touchscreen
Hard Drives
1 TB NVME SSD (only weakness is only one slot)
PSU
Internal + 65W thunderbolt USB4 charger
Case
Yep, got one
Cooling
Stella Artois (UK pint cans - 568 ml) - extra cost.
Keyboard
Built in UK keybd
Mouse
Bluetooth , wireless dongled, wired
Internet Speed
900 mbs (ethernet), wifi 6 typical 350-450 mb/s both up and down
Browser
Edge
Antivirus
Defender
Other Info
TPM 2.0, 2xUSB4 thunderbolt, 1xUsb3 (usb a), 1xUsb-c, hdmi out, 3.5 mm audio out/in combo, ASUS backlit trackpad (inc. switchable number pad)

Macrium Reflect Home V8
Office 365 Family (6 users each 1TB onedrive space)
Hyper-V (a vm runs almost as fast as my older laptop)

My Computer My Computer

At a glance

Windows 11 Pro + Win11 Canary VM.I9 13th gen i9-13900H 2.60 GHZ16 GB solderedIntegrated Intel Iris XE
OS
Windows 11 Pro + Win11 Canary VM.
Computer type
Laptop
Manufacturer/Model
ASUS Zenbook 14
CPU
I9 13th gen i9-13900H 2.60 GHZ
Motherboard
Yep, Laptop has one.
Memory
16 GB soldered
Graphics Card(s)
Integrated Intel Iris XE
Sound Card
Realtek built in
Monitor(s) Displays
laptop OLED screen
Screen Resolution
2880x1800 touchscreen
Hard Drives
1 TB NVME SSD (only weakness is only one slot)
PSU
Internal + 65W thunderbolt USB4 charger
Case
Yep, got one
Cooling
Stella Artois (UK pint cans - 568 ml) - extra cost.
Keyboard
Built in UK keybd
Mouse
Bluetooth , wireless dongled, wired
Internet Speed
900 mbs (ethernet), wifi 6 typical 350-450 mb/s both up and down
Browser
Edge
Antivirus
Defender
Other Info
TPM 2.0, 2xUSB4 thunderbolt, 1xUsb3 (usb a), 1xUsb-c, hdmi out, 3.5 mm audio out/in combo, ASUS backlit trackpad (inc. switchable number pad)

Macrium Reflect Home V8
Office 365 Family (6 users each 1TB onedrive space)
Hyper-V (a vm runs almost as fast as my older laptop)
VMWare can be configured to use TPM you will need to encrypt the virtual machine from Edit virtual machine settings --> Options --> Access Control and then add TPM feature from Hardware tab.
This is fine for the Pro version but does not work for the free version which does not (directly) support tpm.

However, there is an undocumented feature (just found out on web - newb to expert in 5 minutes LOL), that enables TPM emulation.

You add the following line to end of the .vmx file (create vm but do not install OS yet)

In my case, I created a VM called W11, and one of files created is V11.VMX.

Code:
managedvm.autoAddVTPM = "software"

Then close vm and install Windows 11.

Worked first time for me.

Only problem is Vmware seems to be very slow (and I have the hyper-v hypervisor turned off).

edit: I booted into wrong version i.e. one with Hypervisor running - no wonder it was slow (LOL)

Now booted with hypervisor off and vmware running ok.

edit 2: just done some tests with passmark, and as I expected Hyper-V was much faster than Vmware (in some tests up to twice as fast).
 
Last edited:

My Computer My Computer

At a glance

Windows 11 Pro + Win11 Canary VM.I9 13th gen i9-13900H 2.60 GHZ16 GB solderedIntegrated Intel Iris XE
OS
Windows 11 Pro + Win11 Canary VM.
Computer type
Laptop
Manufacturer/Model
ASUS Zenbook 14
CPU
I9 13th gen i9-13900H 2.60 GHZ
Motherboard
Yep, Laptop has one.
Memory
16 GB soldered
Graphics Card(s)
Integrated Intel Iris XE
Sound Card
Realtek built in
Monitor(s) Displays
laptop OLED screen
Screen Resolution
2880x1800 touchscreen
Hard Drives
1 TB NVME SSD (only weakness is only one slot)
PSU
Internal + 65W thunderbolt USB4 charger
Case
Yep, got one
Cooling
Stella Artois (UK pint cans - 568 ml) - extra cost.
Keyboard
Built in UK keybd
Mouse
Bluetooth , wireless dongled, wired
Internet Speed
900 mbs (ethernet), wifi 6 typical 350-450 mb/s both up and down
Browser
Edge
Antivirus
Defender
Other Info
TPM 2.0, 2xUSB4 thunderbolt, 1xUsb3 (usb a), 1xUsb-c, hdmi out, 3.5 mm audio out/in combo, ASUS backlit trackpad (inc. switchable number pad)

Macrium Reflect Home V8
Office 365 Family (6 users each 1TB onedrive space)
Hyper-V (a vm runs almost as fast as my older laptop)
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