Tutorials

Windows 11 tutorials, tricks, tips, and guides.
Change Theme to Light or Dark Mode in Microsoft Edge
This tutorial will show you how to change the theme to a light mode, dark mode, or use system default in Microsoft Edge for your account in Windows 10 and Windows 11. The Microsoft Edge web browser is based on Chromium and was released on January 15, 2020. It is compatible with all supported versions of Windows, and macOS. With speed, performance, best in class compatibility for websites and extensions, and built-in privacy and security features. You can change the overall appearance in Microsoft Edge to a light, dark, or system default theme that applies to new tabs, pages, dialogs, and other menus. The dark theme changes the default bright background color in the new Microsoft Edge to a darker color, which is easier on the eyes in...
Browsers and Mail
Add or Remove Tab Actions Menu Button on Toolbar in Microsoft Edge
This tutorial will show you how to add or remove the "Tab actions menu" button on the toolbar of Microsoft Edge for your account in Windows 10 and Windows 11. The Microsoft Edge web browser is based on Chromium and was released on January 15, 2020. It is compatible with all supported versions of Windows, and macOS. With speed, performance, best in class compatibility for websites and extensions, and built-in privacy and security features. When you click/tap on the Tab actions menu button on the toolbar in Microsoft Edge, you to Turn on vertical tabs, Search tabs, see Recently closed tabs (History), see Tabs from other devices, and Move all tabs to a new workspace from the menu. Show tab search replaces the Show tab actions menu...
Browsers and Mail
Run Microsoft Defender Offline Scan in Windows 11
This tutorial will show you how to manually run a Microsoft Defender Offline scan of your PC in Windows 10 and Windows 11. Microsoft Defender Offline is an antimalware scanning tool that lets you boot and run a scan from a trusted environment. The scan runs from outside the normal Windows kernel so it can target malware that attempts to bypass the Windows shell, such as viruses and rootkits that infect or overwrite the master boot record (MBR). You can use Microsoft Defender Offline if you suspect a malware infection, or you want to confirm a thorough clean of the endpoint after a malware outbreak. You must be signed in as an administrator to run a Microsoft Defender Offline scan. Microsoft Defender Offline Scan log files are stored...
Privacy and Security
Add or Remove New Tab Menu on Toolbar in Microsoft Edge
The "New tab menu" drop menu referenced in this tutorial is no longer available in Microsoft Edge. This tutorial will show you how to add or remove the "New tab menu" drop menu on the toolbar in Microsoft Edge for your account in Windows 10 and Windows 11. The Microsoft Edge web browser is based on Chromium and was released on January 15, 2020. It is compatible with all supported versions of Windows, and macOS. With speed, performance, best in class compatibility for websites and extensions, and built-in privacy and security features. Starting with the latest Microsoft Edge builds in the Canary and Beta channels, Microsoft has added the New tab menu drop menu on the toolbar that allows you to quickly create a new tab group and view...
Browsers and Mail
Empty Recycle Bin in Windows 11
This tutorial will show you different ways to empty the Recycle Bin for specific or all drives for your account or all users in Windows 11. The Recycle Bin provides a safety net when deleting files or folders. When you delete any of these items from a drive, Windows places it in the Recycle Bin and the Recycle Bin icon changes from empty to full. If you have multiple hard drives, partitions, or an external hard drive connected to your PC, each drive will have its own hidden $Recycle.Bin system folder and Recycle Bin settings. Removable drives, such as USB flash drives and memory cards, do not have a Recycle Bin by default. Files deleted from removable drives are permanently deleted since they do not go to the Recycle Bin. You can...
General
Add Show Recycle Confirmation to Recycle Bin Context Menu in Windows 11
This tutorial will show you how to add or remove "Show recycle confirmation" on the Recycle Bin context menu for all users in Windows 10 and Windows 11. The Recycle Bin provides a safety net when deleting files or folders. When you delete any of these items from a drive, Windows places it in the Recycle Bin and the Recycle Bin icon changes from empty to full. When you delete a file or folder in Windows, a delete confirmation dialog will display by default for you to approve moving the file or folder to the Recycle Bin. Adding Show recycle confirmation to the Recycle Bin context menu will allow users to toggle on or off Display delete confirmation dialog for their account via this context menu instead of having to on the Recycle Bin...
Personalization
Stack Notification Icons on Taskbar System Tray in Windows 11
The method in this tutorial no longer works. This tutorial will show you how to show notification icons stacked on the taskbar corner for your account in Windows 11. The system tray on the taskbar corner and taskbar corner overflow menu in Windows 11 shows the notification icons for apps. If you like, you can have notifications icons stacked in two or three rows on the taskbar corner to save space when you do not want to have them hidden in the overflow menu. EXAMPLE: Notification icons stacked and not stacked on system tray on taskbar corner Here's How: 1 Open Registry Editor (regedit.exe). 2 Navigate to the key below in the left pane of Registry Editor. (see screenshot below)...
Personalization
Clear Activity History in Windows 11
This tutorial will show you how to clear activity history for your account in Windows 11. Activity history helps keep track of the things you do on your device, such as the apps and services you use, the files you open, and the websites you browse. Your activity history is stored locally on your device, and if you’ve signed in to your device with a Microsoft account or work or school account and given your permission, Windows sends your activity history to Microsoft. Microsoft uses the activity history data to provide you with personalized experiences (such as ordering your activities based on duration of use) and relevant suggestions (such as anticipating what your needs might be based on your activity history). You can clear and...
Privacy and Security
Enable or Disable Send Activity History to Microsoft in Windows 11
This tutorial will show you how to enable or disable sending activity history to Microsoft for your account or all users in Windows 11. Activity history helps keep track of the things you do on your device, such as the apps and services you use, the files you open, and the websites you browse. Your activity history is stored locally on your device, and if you’ve signed in to your device with a Microsoft account or work or school account and given your permission, Windows sends your activity history to Microsoft. Microsoft uses the activity history data to provide you with personalized experiences (such as ordering your activities based on duration of use) and relevant suggestions (such as anticipating what your needs might be based on...
Privacy and Security
Make Phone Calls in Phone Link app on Windows 11 PC
This tutorial will show you how to make a phone call from your phone in the Phone Link app on your Windows 10 or Windows 11 PC. With the Phone Link app on your PC linked to your iPhone or Android phone, you can instantly access the Android apps installed on your mobile device right on your Windows 10 or Windows 11 PC. Using a Wi-Fi connection, Apps allows you to browse, play, order, chat, and more — all while using your PC’s larger screen and keyboard. You can make and receive phone calls through your linked phone via the Phone Link app on your PC. To make and receive phone calls in the Phone Link app, it is required to have Bluetooth turned on, paired, and connected for both your PC and linked phone. Your PC is required to have a...
Phone
Find File System of Drive in Windows 11
This tutorial will show you different ways to find out which file system a connected drive has been formatted with in Windows 11. A file system enables applications to store and retrieve files on storage devices. Files are placed in a hierarchical structure. The file system specifies naming conventions for files and the format for specifying the path to a file in the tree structure. Windows 11 supports the FAT, FAT32, exFAT, NTFS, and ReFS file systems for drive volumes or partitions on a disk. References: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/fileio/file-systems https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/windows/it-pro/windows-server-2003/cc778296(v=ws.10) Option One: Find File System of Drive in Disk...
Devices
Add  Restart Explorer Context Menu in Windows 11
This tutorial will show you how to add "Restart Explorer" to the desktop context menu of all users in Windows 11. The explorer.exe process is the user shell for Windows, and is used by such items as the desktop, File Explorer, Start menu, notification area, and taskbar. Restarting the explorer.exe process is to stop and start it to effectively refresh explorer.exe. When the explorer.exe process has been stopped (aka: "end task"), you will see a blank black desktop with your mouse pointer showing until explorer.exe has been started again. If you are having issues with the explorer.exe process (ex: hang), restarting the explorer.exe process may sort it without having to restart the computer. If you are applying a registry tweak...
Personalization

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